Q.1 Magnitude of India’s urbanisation is not unusual but the pattern is. In this context, examine the issues in the governance of cities in India. Also suggest the reforms required to make Indian cities dynamos of competitive sub-federalism. (10 Marks)

Mentor’s Comments- Briefly, explain the magnitude and pattern of urbanisation in India. List the issues in the governance of cities in India and elaborate them. Suggest the reformative steps required to make Indian cities dynamos of competitive sub-federalism. Conclude appropriately.