Q.1 What is a cloudburst and what are its effects? Why are they more frequent in the Himalayan region? (10 Marks)

Mentor’s Comments- Explain what you understand by cloudbursts. Highlight the effects of the cloudbursts. Explain the mechanism behind the phenomenon of cloudbursts. Highlight reasons behind their greater frequency in the Himalayan region. Conclude by mentioning steps that can be taken to mitigate their effects.