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Category: Ranker Webinars

  • UPSC PRELIMS || How Santosh sir’s mentorship leads to success in Prelims || Student’s Testimonial – Pradyot Sisodia

    Register here for Smash Prelims:- https://bit.ly/3EtmxNo

    Santosh sir’s Super-25 for Prelims-2021 had resounding success and Pradyot is one his proud student.

    Join Smash Prelims-2022 under his mentorship just like Super-25:-
    https://www.civilsdaily.com/course/smash-prelims-2022-by-santosh-sir/

    You can also reach us to know more, call us at:- 8882914738


    A quick bit about Santosh Gupta:-

    Santosh sir has scored above 140 twice in UPSC prelims and 120 plus in all 6 attempts. He has written all 6 mains and has appeared for Interviews 3 times. He has qualified UPSC EPFO and BPSC 56-59th also.

    He is Prelims coordinator at Civilsdaily and also course coordinator for ongoing Smash Prelims program for UPSC Prelims-2022.

    He has been teaching and mentoring UPSC aspirants for the last 5 years with tremendous interest in environment, ecology, and polity.

  • How to become an IAS Officer in First Attempt After Graduation? || Roadmap to Prepare for UPSC in next 2-3 years ||  Samanvaya 2021: Book Your First  Free Counselling Session with us Now!

    How to become an IAS Officer in First Attempt After Graduation? || Roadmap to Prepare for UPSC in next 2-3 years || Samanvaya 2021: Book Your First Free Counselling Session with us Now!

    Though, you can prepare for UPSC and give your attempts anytime till 32 years, the optimal time to begin your preparation is during the college days. A graduation degree is for 3 years and almost all toppers have prepared for the same amount of time to get the success they now enjoy.

    One of the biggest advantage for a college student is that they can easily switch to study mode as there are no other additional family responsibilities or expectations. Plus, an IAS officer who clears the exam within 23 years is more likely to hold the highest position of cabinet secretary than someone who cleared it in their late twenties. Youthful enthusiasm is the biggest internal motivation that college students possess which can help them in clearing this exhausting exam.

    So, now that you have broken the news to your parents about wanting to write the UPSC-CSE exam, you might be now wondering — what is UPSC-CSE? How to prepare for it? Should I attend a coaching institute? What is the syllabus? How many hours to study… the list is endless and daunting.

    However, you would have missed the obvious question— What kind of questions come in the paper and what kind of answers UPSC expects from an aspirant?

    Is UPSC CSE really about reading Unlimited Sources?

    Some of us will ask advices from all our friends and family on how to prepare for the exam, resulting in confusion in following through the UPSC syllabus. Don’t let these questions play the devil and make you postpone your UPSC preparation by a few more years. Having the right direction and guidance can help you save 2-3 critical attempts in UPSC. Listen to our Civilsdaily student and AIR 132 2020 UPSC topper Lakshay Chaudhary on how he improved his performance after 2 attempts with the guidance of civilsdaily mentors.

    Without much ado, register yourself for our free 1-on-1 counselling session at Civilsdaily known as Samanvaya. Your counsellors are trained mentors who have given the Mains exam six times and have attended UPSC interview multiple times. Experienced mentors like Sajal sir and Ajay sir have nearly mentored 500+ students.

    What are the other mistakes in UPSC preparation first-time aspirants are likely to make?

    About 60% of the UPSC toppers have mostly prepared the wrong way in their first attempt. This could range from books, notes to time and consistency. If you want to start in the right direction, then it’s about time you booked a slot with your Samanvaya mentor.

    First time aspirants often make the mistake of reading many sources for a single subject. If there is a new book in the market, they will not hesitate to buy it. UPSC preparation is not about reading multiple books, but one book multiple times. Few others, answer the essay paper in a very academic and technical manner. Most of the first time aspirants skip studying for the language and CSAT paper. In the first few months of preparation all of us read the entire 24 pages of newspaper and waste 3-4 hours time. Some of us are over-confident of clearing the exam with our own preparation or by our institute’s coaching. We might be making notes but we will not be updating them or revising them. First time aspirants struggle to understand what to skip in a book or what to cover. They take atleast 2-3 months to finish books like Laxmikanth and yet don’t have conceptual clarity.

    You can go through this video over here to get a basic understanding of the UPSC preparation.

    Toppers were once Beginners. And they began with Samanvaya.

    We, at Civilsdaily, are extremely proud to announce the incredible success of our students who have made their dreams come true. Today, we celebrate the hard work, commitment, and dedication with which they prepared for this exam, and succeeded! They are the heroes of today and leaders of tomorrow, and we are extremely glad to have been a part of their journey.

    We are also happy to announce that 78 Civilsdaily students (and counting) are now rank holders in UPSC. Our success rate has increased by 77% from last year in terms of rank holders. Civilsdaily is proud to say that 20 of our students are in the top 100 ranks. And this is a phenomenal 25% increase in our success rate for the top 100 positions since last year.

    And finally, we are extremely proud of our mentors whose tireless efforts helped our students become officers today. Their daily guidance, skilled mentorship, round-the-clock support, and dedication to work with the students day-in and day-out has led to this wonderful occasion where we celebrate the success of our students together!

    How is Samanvaya, UPSC Counselling Session Planned?

    At Civilsdaily, your assigned mentors interact with you on a daily basis. They are not just teachers, but coaches, philosophers, and guides. And this is how they will help you succeed:

    • Motivating you for one whole year and pushing you to complete the modules on time.
    • Helping you restart preparation despite low scores in test series.
    • Helping you study for 6 hours everyday if you are working.
    • Guiding you on how to revise the whole syllabus 3 months before prelims and mains.
    • Providing you topic-wise notes.
    • Teaching you elimination techniques, tikdams and helpful strategies like 4-2-4 model of preparation.
    • Keeping you updated on what to study and from where to study.

    1. 30 minute counselling session: Once you fill the form, our senior mentors get on a 30-40 minute call with you to understand your preparation level, study constraints, your strategy for the last 6 months, and create measurable targets for next week, next month and so on. You will hear back from us within 24 hours. The first counselling session is absolutely free for all, however there are limited slots available. So please register now.

    2. Access to our invite-only chat platform, Habitat:  This is where you can post your daily doubts, discuss your test questions and have real-time, live discussions on news and op-eds, and connect with other aspirants in your optional groups.

    3. 1 on 1 mentor allotment: The mentor will be available on scheduled calls with you throughout all the stages of your UPSC preparation and will daily assess, evaluate, and plan the next module according to the available time. We will help you pick the right books, make you practice answers daily, evaluate them and design practical & personal strategies that you can follow everyday

  • Meeting Link Inside|| Register & Join || How to Write, Add, Segregate & Organise Notes for UPSC-CSE?|| Ask me Anything Session with AIR 132, UPSC 2020 Topper Lakshay Chowdhary|| Free for All, Limited Slots|| Invitation by Registration Only

    Meeting Link Inside|| Register & Join || How to Write, Add, Segregate & Organise Notes for UPSC-CSE?|| Ask me Anything Session with AIR 132, UPSC 2020 Topper Lakshay Chowdhary|| Free for All, Limited Slots|| Invitation by Registration Only

    Team is inviting you to a scheduled Zoom meeting.

    Ask me Anything Session with Lakshay Kumar Chowdhury, AIR 132, UPSC 2020
    Date & Time: Nov 29, 2021 @07:00 PM (start logging in by 06:45 PM) India

    Join Zoom Meeting
    https://zoom.us/j/96841785220pwd=QjFSakt6R1kxNjhJMnlDNkhnN3hXZz09

    Meeting ID: 968 4178 5220
    Passcode: 222007

    “I followed multiple strategies, multiple sources and asked advices from multiple people when I began my preparation in 2016. Yet, I felt a lack of guidance. By 2020, I followed a single strategy, a single source and took guidance from only Civilsdaily. And finally I cleared the exam after 2 attempts. ”

    Lakshay Chowdhary was an ardent follower of Civilsdaily current affairs from 2016. In 2018, he took the help of our Mains Answer Writing program and reached till the level of interview. However, by a few marks his name didn’t feature in the final list. That’s when he decided he will not prepare full-time but will take a job, support his family and prepare for UPSC-CSE once again. He decided to take mentorship for all the 3 stages from Civilsdaily mentors Santosh sir and Pravin sir. That’s when, he achieved the remarkable feat of clearing the exam with a high All India Rank of 132.

    Free Open for All, Q&A Webinar by Lakshay Choudhary

    They say, it’s better to get guidance from those who have failed than those who won. Because, those who have failed will know what mistakes they have made. However, for UPSC we would like to tweak this a little bit.

    “It’s better to get guidance from someone who has given several attempts and then went onto become a UPSC Topper”

    This Ask me Anything session by UPSC Topper Lakshay Choudhary will give all UPSC aspirants clarity on the right process to prepare the exam and the right strategy to excel. Lakshay, an aspirant from commerce background was confused like anyone initially. He chose the wrong optional, he started answer-writing practice after prelims, he was a subject expert but not an overall player, he studied for 12 hours everyday and never took breaks.

    So, what did he do that reduced his stress and prepare with limited sources yet achieve maximum marks? What did he do because of which he left only one question in 2020 Mains exam, while previously he couldn’t answer 2-3 questions from every paper? How did he clear the exam with just 6-8 hours of daily preparation when he couldn’t replicate success with 12 hours daily preparation in 2016? Attend his webinar on Monday to find out.

    Key Takeways of Ask me Anything Session with Lakshay Chowdhary

    1. When to start writing Mains answers. Is it better to practice 2-3 answers everyday even if there is a year more for UPSC exam?

    2. How many times in a month did Lakshay write Essay answers? Why practicing Essay Paper is important even as a beginner?

    3. Preparing for Current Affairs as a working professional. How did Lakshay reduce his newspaper reading time by using the Civilsdaily app?

    Consolidated notes from mentors and developing his own. How did Lakshay manage to create 1-2 pages of notes for the most important topics from every subject which helped him finish an answer within 250 words?

    Preparing without fear-factor. Why is it less stressful to prepare for UPSC as a working professional?

    Prelims, Mains and Optional — all in a day. How did Lakshay divide his daily schedule into three sessions?

    Negotiables vs Non Negotiables. What is required for UPSC exam and what is not?

    Be a practical risk-taker. When is it okay to switch an optional and why should you wait till the next attempt to change your study materials?

    Webinar Details

    Be ready with your list of doubts and get them clarified once and for all on Monday! Register for this free webinar by Lakshay Chowdhary (AIR 132).

    Date: 29 November 2021 (Monday)

    Time: 7 P.M

  • Registrations Closing in 1 Hour||How to Write, Add, Segregate & Organise Notes for UPSC-CSE?|| Ask me Anything Session with AIR 132, UPSC 2020 Topper Lakshay Chowdhary|| Free for All, Limited Slots|| Invitation by Registration Only

    Registrations Closing in 1 Hour||How to Write, Add, Segregate & Organise Notes for UPSC-CSE?|| Ask me Anything Session with AIR 132, UPSC 2020 Topper Lakshay Chowdhary|| Free for All, Limited Slots|| Invitation by Registration Only

    “I followed multiple strategies, multiple sources and asked advices from multiple people when I began my preparation in 2016. Yet, I felt a lack of guidance. By 2020, I followed a single strategy, a single source and took guidance from only Civilsdaily. And finally I cleared the exam after 2 attempts. ”

    Lakshay Chowdhary was an ardent follower of Civilsdaily current affairs from 2016. In 2018, he took the help of our Mains Answer Writing program and reached till the level of interview. However, by a few marks his name didn’t feature in the final list. That’s when he decided he will not prepare full-time but will take a job, support his family and prepare for UPSC-CSE once again. He decided to take mentorship for all the 3 stages from Civilsdaily mentors Santosh sir and Pravin sir. That’s when, he achieved the remarkable feat of clearing the exam with a high All India Rank of 132.

    Free Open for All, Q&A Webinar by Lakshay Choudhary

    They say, it’s better to get guidance from those who have failed than those who won. Because, those who have failed will know what mistakes they have made. However, for UPSC we would like to tweak this a little bit.

    “It’s better to get guidance from someone who has given several attempts and then went onto become a UPSC Topper”

    This Ask me Anything session by UPSC Topper Lakshay Choudhary will give all UPSC aspirants clarity on the right process to prepare the exam and the right strategy to excel. Lakshay, an aspirant from commerce background was confused like anyone initially. He chose the wrong optional, he started answer-writing practice after prelims, he was a subject expert but not an overall player, he studied for 12 hours everyday and never took breaks.

    So, what did he do that reduced his stress and prepare with limited sources yet achieve maximum marks? What did he do because of which he left only one question in 2020 Mains exam, while previously he couldn’t answer 2-3 questions from every paper? How did he clear the exam with just 6-8 hours of daily preparation when he couldn’t replicate success with 12 hours daily preparation in 2016? Attend his webinar on Monday to find out.

    Key Takeways of Ask me Anything Session with Lakshay Chowdhary

    1. When to start writing Mains answers. Is it better to practice 2-3 answers everyday even if there is a year more for UPSC exam?

    2. How many times in a month did Lakshay write Essay answers? Why practicing Essay Paper is important even as a beginner?

    3. Preparing for Current Affairs as a working professional. How did Lakshay reduce his newspaper reading time by using the Civilsdaily app?

    Consolidated notes from mentors and developing his own. How did Lakshay manage to create 1-2 pages of notes for the most important topics from every subject which helped him finish an answer within 250 words?

    Preparing without fear-factor. Why is it less stressful to prepare for UPSC as a working professional?

    Prelims, Mains and Optional — all in a day. How did Lakshay divide his daily schedule into three sessions?

    Negotiables vs Non Negotiables. What is required for UPSC exam and what is not?

    Be a practical risk-taker. When is it okay to switch an optional and why should you wait till the next attempt to change your study materials?

    Webinar Details

    Be ready with your list of doubts and get them clarified once and for all on Monday! Register for this free webinar by Lakshay Chowdhary (AIR 132).

    Date: 29 November 2021 (Monday)

    Time: 7 P.M

  • 29th November 2021| Daily Answer Writing Enhancement(AWE)

    Topics for Today’s questions:

    GS-1     Indian culture will cover the salient aspects of art forms, literature and architecture from ancient to modern times

    GS-2    Issues Relating to Development and Management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health, Education, Human Resources.

    GS-3    Indian Economy

    GS-4    Attitude: Content, Structure, Function; its Influence and Relation with Thought and Behaviour; Moral and Political Attitudes; Social Influence and Persuasion.

    Questions:

    Question 1)

     

    Q.1 Elaborate on the evolution of pillar architecture in early history of India and explain how Ashokan pillar architecture was different from Persian pillar architecture. (15 Marks)

     

    Question 2)

    Q.2 How India’s taxation policies have affected the poor? Suggest the way forward. (10 Marks)

    Question 3)

    Q.3 The newly-created National Asset Reconstruction Company (NARCL) in the public sector offers hopes for the faster clean up of lenders’ balance sheets. In light of this, examine the scope of its success and challenges it may face in achieving its objectives. (10 Marks)

    Question 4)  

    Q.4 We are living in an era where success and happiness is measured by how much we accumulate. An attitude of contentment is an antidote to this tendency of consumerism. Do you agree with this idea of contentment? Substantiate your views. (10 Marks)

     

    HOW TO ATTEMPT ANSWERS IN DAILY ANSWER WRITING ENHANCEMENT(AWE)?

    1. Daily 4 questions from General studies 1, 2, 3, and 4 will be provided to you.

    2. A Mentor’s Comment will be available for all answers. This can be used as a guidance tool but we encourage you to write original answers.

    3. You can write your answer on an A4 sheet and scan/click pictures of the same.

    4.  Upload the scanned answer in the comment section of the same question.

    5. Along with the scanned answer, please share your Razor payment ID, so that paid members are given priority.

    6. If you upload the answer on the same day like the answer of 11th  October is uploaded on 11th October then your answer will be checked within 72 hours. Also, reviews will be in the order of submission- First come first serve basis

    7. If you are writing answers late, for example, 11th October is uploaded on 13th October, then these answers will be evaluated as per the mentor’s schedule.

    8. We encourage you to write answers on the same day. However, if you are uploading an answer late then tag the mentor like @Staff so that the mentor is notified about your answer.

    *In case your answer is not reviewed, reply to your answer saying *NOT CHECKED*. 

    For the philosophy of AWE and payment: 

  • Starting Today @ 7PM|| How to Write, Add, Segregate & Organise Notes for UPSC-CSE?|| Ask me Anything Session with AIR 132, UPSC 2020 Topper Lakshay Chowdhary|| Free for All, Limited Slots|| Register Now

    Starting Today @ 7PM|| How to Write, Add, Segregate & Organise Notes for UPSC-CSE?|| Ask me Anything Session with AIR 132, UPSC 2020 Topper Lakshay Chowdhary|| Free for All, Limited Slots|| Register Now

    “I followed multiple strategies, multiple sources and asked advices from multiple people when I began my preparation in 2016. Yet, I felt a lack of guidance. By 2020, I followed a single strategy, a single source and took guidance from only Civilsdaily. And finally I cleared the exam after 2 attempts. ”

    Lakshay Chowdhary was an ardent follower of Civilsdaily current affairs from 2016. In 2018, he took the help of our Mains Answer Writing program and reached till the level of interview. However, by a few marks his name didn’t feature in the final list. That’s when he decided he will not prepare full-time but will take a job, support his family and prepare for UPSC-CSE once again. He decided to take mentorship for all the 3 stages from Civilsdaily mentors Santosh sir and Pravin sir. That’s when, he achieved the remarkable feat of clearing the exam with a high All India Rank of 132.

    Free Open for All, Q&A Webinar by Lakshay Choudhary

    They say, it’s better to get guidance from those who have failed than those who won. Because, those who have failed will know what mistakes they have made. However, for UPSC we would like to tweak this a little bit.

    “It’s better to get guidance from someone who has given several attempts and then went onto become a UPSC Topper”

    This Ask me Anything session by UPSC Topper Lakshay Choudhary will give all UPSC aspirants clarity on the right process to prepare the exam and the right strategy to excel. Lakshay, an aspirant from commerce background was confused like anyone initially. He chose the wrong optional, he started answer-writing practice after prelims, he was a subject expert but not an overall player, he studied for 12 hours everyday and never took breaks.

    So, what did he do that reduced his stress and prepare with limited sources yet achieve maximum marks? What did he do because of which he left only one question in 2020 Mains exam, while previously he couldn’t answer 2-3 questions from every paper? How did he clear the exam with just 6-8 hours of daily preparation when he couldn’t replicate success with 12 hours daily preparation in 2016? Attend his webinar on Monday to find out.

    Key Takeways of Ask me Anything Session with Lakshay Chowdhary

    1. When to start writing Mains answers. Is it better to practice 2-3 answers everyday even if there is a year more for UPSC exam?

    2. How many times in a month did Lakshay write Essay answers? Why practicing Essay Paper is important even as a beginner?

    3. Preparing for Current Affairs as a working professional. How did Lakshay reduce his newspaper reading time by using the Civilsdaily app?

    Consolidated notes from mentors and developing his own. How did Lakshay manage to create 1-2 pages of notes for the most important topics from every subject which helped him finish an answer within 250 words?

    Preparing without fear-factor. Why is it less stressful to prepare for UPSC as a working professional?

    Prelims, Mains and Optional — all in a day. How did Lakshay divide his daily schedule into three sessions?

    Negotiables vs Non Negotiables. What is required for UPSC exam and what is not?

    Be a practical risk-taker. When is it okay to switch an optional and why should you wait till the next attempt to change your study materials?

    Webinar Details

    Be ready with your list of doubts and get them clarified once and for all on Monday! Register for this free webinar by Lakshay Chowdhary (AIR 132).

    Date: 29 November 2021 (Monday)

    Time: 7 P.M

  • [Sansad TV] Perspective: WTO Reforms

    UPSC 2022 countdown has begun! Get your personal guidance plan now! (Click here)

    The 12th Ministerial Conference of WTO is scheduled to take place in Geneva.

    Context

    • The World Trade Organization (WTO) is the principal forum for setting the rules of international trade.
    • For the past two and a half decades, it has helped reduce barriers to trade in both goods and services and created a dispute resolution system that supporters say reduced the threat of trade wars.
    • However with negotiations on a comprehensive development agenda due to disagreements, the WTO is under considerable pressure to achieve meaningful results.

    About World Trade Organization

    • The WTO is an intergovernmental organization that is concerned with the regulation of international trade between nations.
    • The WTO officially commenced on 1 January 1995 under the Marrakesh Agreement, signed by 123 nations on 15 April 1994.
    • It replaced the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), which commenced in 1948.
    • It is the largest international economic organization in the world.

    Functions of WTO

    • The WTO deals with regulation of trade in goods, services and intellectual property between participating countries.
    • It provides a framework for negotiating trade agreements and a dispute resolution process aimed at enforcing participants’ adherence to WTO agreements, which are signed by representatives of member governments and ratified by their parliaments.

    Working Principles of the WTO

    The WTO establishes a framework for trade policies; it does not define or specify outcomes. That is, it is concerned with setting the rules of “trade policy.” Five principles are of particular importance in understanding both the pre-1994 GATT and the WTO:

    1. Non-discrimination: It has two major components: the most favored nation (MFN) rule and the national treatment policy. The MFN rule requires that a WTO member must apply the same conditions on all trade with other WTO members. National treatment means that imported goods should be treated no less favorably than domestically produced goods.
    2. Reciprocity: It reflects both a desire to limit the scope of free-riding that may arise because of the MFN rule and a desire to obtain better access to foreign markets.  
    3. Binding and enforceable commitments: The tariff commitments made by WTO members in multilateral trade negotiation and on accession are enumerated in a schedule (list) of concessions. These schedules establish “ceiling bindings”: a country can change its bindings, but only after negotiating with its trading partners.
    4. Transparency: The WTO members are required to publish their trade regulations, to maintain institutions allowing for the review of administrative decisions affecting trade, to respond to requests for information by other members, and to notify changes in trade policies to the WTO.
    5. Safety values: In specific circumstances, governments are able to restrict trade. The WTO’s agreements permit members to take measures to protect not only the environment but also public health, animal health and plant health

    India and WTO

    Ever since the inception of this organization, India has been an active participant in its affairs and policies and played a crucial role in raising the concerns and demands of developing countries.

    • Reforms Agent: India always worked towards a multilateral trading system that offers a fair, open, transparent and balanced level playing field in the interests of the developing and least developing countries.
    • Leadership: India’s role right from the inception of the institution has always been that of a leader of the South, trying to ensure that fair play is brought into a rule-based system of global trade. It has retained this role till now, given that many smaller developing countries rely on it.

    Issues with WTO

    (1) Persistent North-South divisions

    • WTO talks are mainly seen as a showdown between the North and the South.
    • This is particularly so with the growth in strength of the developing countries and their regional and continental groupings.

    (2) Farm Subsidies

    • The tussle between developed and developing economies over farm subsidies also continues, with rich countries reserving the right to spend billions of dollars on supporting their farmers.
    • The livelihood issues raised by India, on the other hand, are considered only grudgingly, while the “peace” clause, allowing a 10 per cent subsidy on public stockholding of foodgrains, was extracted after many negotiations.

     (3) Developed vs. Developing Countries

    • Since the WTO allows countries to unilaterally classify themselves as “developing”, many countries have been happy to make use of this freedom. 
    • So, as many as two-thirds of the 164 members of the WTO have classified themselves as developing countries.

    (4) Decision-making process

    • In WTO decision making is through consensus. This has translated into making the WTO decision making long and subject to external manipulation.
    • Most of the time political and ideological differences come in a way of reaching a consensus.

    (5) Implementation problem

    • This relates basically to the difficulties that mainly developing countries face in meeting their obligations under the WTO agreements.
    • The two main areas that have affected implementation by developing countries have been the TRIPS and the Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) measures agreements.

    (6) Not all countries joined

    • With an increasingly global trading system, member countries do not operate in isolation and trade with WTO member countries only.
    • Not all world countries have joined it makes it a less effective organization.  Countries such as Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Uzbekistan has not joined WTO yet.

    (7) Strong influence of Corporate

    • The WTO essentially protects multinational corporations based in the North.
    • It is often accused to be acted as a tool of rich and powerful countries – notably the US, the EU, Japan and Canada.

    (8) Protectionism Vs Free Trade

    • There is a trade war between US and China despite both being a member of WTO.
    • This negates the core non-discriminatory principle of WTO

    (9) Dispute settlement mechanism

    • While WTO’s dispute settling mechanism allows aggrieved parties to file cases against member-states, some of the cases and issues have remained unresolved for a long time
    • The U.S. has systematically blocked the appointment of new Appellate Body members (“judges”) and de facto impeded the work of the WTO appeal mechanism.
    • Further, the dispute resolution mechanism of the WTO, which can pass judgments on disputes, lacks the powers to enforce them as the enforcement of decisions is left to individual member states.

    Criticisms of WTO

    Although tariffs and other trade barriers have been significantly reduced thanks to GATT and WTO, the promise that free trade will accelerate economic growth, reduce poverty, and increase people’s incomes has been questioned by many critics.

    Pro-rich: New countries actively reduce trade barriers only after becoming significantly rich.

    Failure in poverty alleviation: Trade liberalization does not guarantee economic growth and certainly not poverty alleviation.

    No mutual benefits: Critics also put forward the view that the benefits derived from WTO facilitated free trade are not shared equally.

    Rich-poor countries rift: The gap between the rich and the poor continues to widen, especially in China and India, where economic inequality is growing even though economic growth is very high.

    Competition: Trade liberalization that is too early without any prominent domestic barriers is feared to trap the developing economies in the primary sector, which often does not require skilled labor.

    Way forward

    • There is need for the structural reform in the WTO functioning as multilateral trading system
    • Need of free trade is required more by developing countries like India than developed countries. So developing countries must work collaboratively to strengthen WTO.
    • Despite WTO being a democratic organization, there is a need to make it more effective in protecting the interests of small nations against stronger countries.
    • WTO needs to strengthen the dispute settlement mechanism as there are issues in appointment of judges in new appellate body
    • Lastly, WTO needs to enhance discussion mechanism by introducing wider consultations.
  • How to Write, Add, Segregate & Organise Notes for UPSC-CSE?|| Ask me Anything Session with AIR 132, UPSC 2020 Topper Lakshay Chowdhary|| Free for All, Limited Slots|| Register Now

    How to Write, Add, Segregate & Organise Notes for UPSC-CSE?|| Ask me Anything Session with AIR 132, UPSC 2020 Topper Lakshay Chowdhary|| Free for All, Limited Slots|| Register Now

    “I followed multiple strategies, multiple sources and asked advices from multiple people when I began my preparation in 2016. Yet, I felt a lack of guidance. By 2020, I followed a single strategy, a single source and took guidance from only Civilsdaily. And finally I cleared the exam after 2 attempts. ”

    Lakshay Chowdhary was an ardent follower of Civilsdaily current affairs from 2016. In 2018, he took the help of our Mains Answer Writing program and reached till the level of interview. However, by a few marks his name didn’t feature in the final list. That’s when he decided he will not prepare full-time but will take a job, support his family and prepare for UPSC-CSE once again. He decided to take mentorship for all the 3 stages from Civilsdaily mentors Santosh sir and Pravin sir. That’s when, he achieved the remarkable feat of clearing the exam with a high All India Rank of 132.

    Free Open for All, Q&A Webinar by Lakshay Choudhary

    They say, it’s better to get guidance from those who have failed than those who won. Because, those who have failed will know what mistakes they have made. However, for UPSC we would like to tweak this a little bit.

    “It’s better to get guidance from someone who has given several attempts and then went onto become a UPSC Topper”

    This Ask me Anything session by UPSC Topper Lakshay Choudhary will give all UPSC aspirants clarity on the right process to prepare the exam and the right strategy to excel. Lakshay, an aspirant from commerce background was confused like anyone initially. He chose the wrong optional, he started answer-writing practice after prelims, he was a subject expert but not an overall player, he studied for 12 hours everyday and never took breaks.

    So, what did he do that reduced his stress and prepare with limited sources yet achieve maximum marks? What did he do because of which he left only one question in 2020 Mains exam, while previously he couldn’t answer 2-3 questions from every paper? How did he clear the exam with just 6-8 hours of daily preparation when he couldn’t replicate success with 12 hours daily preparation in 2016? Attend his webinar on Monday to find out.

    Key Takeways of Ask me Anything Session with Lakshay Chowdhary

    1. When to start writing Mains answers. Is it better to practice 2-3 answers everyday even if there is a year more for UPSC exam?

    2. How many times in a month did Lakshay write Essay answers? Why practicing Essay Paper is important even as a beginner?

    3. Preparing for Current Affairs as a working professional. How did Lakshay reduce his newspaper reading time by using the Civilsdaily app?

    Consolidated notes from mentors and developing his own. How did Lakshay manage to create 1-2 pages of notes for the most important topics from every subject which helped him finish an answer within 250 words?

    Preparing without fear-factor. Why is it less stressful to prepare for UPSC as a working professional?

    Prelims, Mains and Optional — all in a day. How did Lakshay divide his daily schedule into three sessions?

    Negotiables vs Non Negotiables. What is required for UPSC exam and what is not?

    Be a practical risk-taker. When is it okay to switch an optional and why should you wait till the next attempt to change your study materials?

    Webinar Details

    Be ready with your list of doubts and get them clarified once and for all on Monday! Register for this free webinar by Lakshay Chowdhary (AIR 132).

    Date: 29 November 2021 (Monday)

    Time: 7 P.M

  • How to Write, Add, Segregate & Organise Notes for UPSC-CSE?|| Ask me Anything Session with AIR 132, UPSC 2020 Topper Lakshay Chowdhary|| Free for All, Limited Slots|| Register Now

    How to Write, Add, Segregate & Organise Notes for UPSC-CSE?|| Ask me Anything Session with AIR 132, UPSC 2020 Topper Lakshay Chowdhary|| Free for All, Limited Slots|| Register Now

    “I followed multiple strategies, multiple sources and asked advices from multiple people when I began my preparation in 2016. Yet, I felt a lack of guidance. By 2020, I followed a single strategy, a single source and took guidance from only Civilsdaily. And finally I cleared the exam after 2 attempts. ”

    Lakshay Chowdhary was an ardent follower of Civilsdaily current affairs from 2016. In 2018, he took the help of our Mains Answer Writing program and reached till the level of interview. However, by a few marks his name didn’t feature in the final list. That’s when he decided he will not prepare full-time but will take a job, support his family and prepare for UPSC-CSE once again. He decided to take mentorship for all the 3 stages from Civilsdaily mentors Santosh sir and Pravin sir. That’s when, he achieved the remarkable feat of clearing the exam with a high All India Rank of 132.

    Free Open for All, Q&A Webinar by Lakshay Choudhary

    They say, it’s better to get guidance from those who have failed than those who won. Because, those who have failed will know what mistakes they have made. However, for UPSC we would like to tweak this a little bit.

    “It’s better to get guidance from someone who has given several attempts and then went onto become a UPSC Topper”

    This Ask me Anything session by UPSC Topper Lakshay Choudhary will give all UPSC aspirants clarity on the right process to prepare the exam and the right strategy to excel. Lakshay, an aspirant from commerce background was confused like anyone initially. He chose the wrong optional, he started answer-writing practice after prelims, he was a subject expert but not an overall player, he studied for 12 hours everyday and never took breaks.

    So, what did he do that reduced his stress and prepare with limited sources yet achieve maximum marks? What did he do because of which he left only one question in 2020 Mains exam, while previously he couldn’t answer 2-3 questions from every paper? How did he clear the exam with just 6-8 hours of daily preparation when he couldn’t replicate success with 12 hours daily preparation in 2016? Attend his webinar on Monday to find out.

    Key Takeways of Ask me Anything Session with Lakshay Chowdhary

    1. When to start writing Mains answers. Is it better to practice 2-3 answers everyday even if there is a year more for UPSC exam?

    2. How many times in a month did Lakshay write Essay answers? Why practicing Essay Paper is important even as a beginner?

    3. Preparing for Current Affairs as a working professional. How did Lakshay reduce his newspaper reading time by using the Civilsdaily app?

    Consolidated notes from mentors and developing his own. How did Lakshay manage to create 1-2 pages of notes for the most important topics from every subject which helped him finish an answer within 250 words?

    Preparing without fear-factor. Why is it less stressful to prepare for UPSC as a working professional?

    Prelims, Mains and Optional — all in a day. How did Lakshay divide his daily schedule into three sessions?

    Negotiables vs Non Negotiables. What is required for UPSC exam and what is not?

    Be a practical risk-taker. When is it okay to switch an optional and why should you wait till the next attempt to change your study materials?

    Webinar Details

    Be ready with your list of doubts and get them clarified once and for all on Monday! Register for this free webinar by Lakshay Chowdhary (AIR 132).

    Date: 29 November 2021 (Monday)

    Time: 7 P.M

  • How to Write, Add, Segregate & Organise Notes for UPSC-CSE?|| Ask me Anything Session with AIR 132, UPSC 2020 Topper Lakshay Chowdhary|| Free for All, Limited Slots|| Register Now

    How to Write, Add, Segregate & Organise Notes for UPSC-CSE?|| Ask me Anything Session with AIR 132, UPSC 2020 Topper Lakshay Chowdhary|| Free for All, Limited Slots|| Register Now

    “I followed multiple strategies, multiple sources and asked advices from multiple people when I began my preparation in 2016. Yet, I felt a lack of guidance. By 2020, I followed a single strategy, a single source and took guidance from only Civilsdaily. And finally I cleared the exam after 2 attempts. ”

    Lakshay Chowdhary was an ardent follower of Civilsdaily current affairs from 2016. In 2018, he took the help of our Mains Answer Writing program and reached till the level of interview. However, by a few marks his name didn’t feature in the final list. That’s when he decided he will not prepare full-time but will take a job, support his family and prepare for UPSC-CSE once again. He decided to take mentorship for all the 3 stages from Civilsdaily mentors Santosh sir and Pravin sir. That’s when, he achieved the remarkable feat of clearing the exam with a high All India Rank of 132.

    Free Open for All, Q&A Webinar by Lakshay Choudhary

    They say, it’s better to get guidance from those who have failed than those who won. Because, those who have failed will know what mistakes they have made. However, for UPSC we would like to tweak this a little bit.

    “It’s better to get guidance from someone who has given several attempts and then went onto become a UPSC Topper”

    This Ask me Anything session by UPSC Topper Lakshay Choudhary will give all UPSC aspirants clarity on the right process to prepare the exam and the right strategy to excel. Lakshay, an aspirant from commerce background was confused like anyone initially. He chose the wrong optional, he started answer-writing practice after prelims, he was a subject expert but not an overall player, he studied for 12 hours everyday and never took breaks.

    So, what did he do that reduced his stress and prepare with limited sources yet achieve maximum marks? What did he do because of which he left only one question in 2020 Mains exam, while previously he couldn’t answer 2-3 questions from every paper? How did he clear the exam with just 6-8 hours of daily preparation when he couldn’t replicate success with 12 hours daily preparation in 2016? Attend his webinar on Monday to find out.

    Key Takeways of Ask me Anything Session with Lakshay Chowdhary

    1. When to start writing Mains answers. Is it better to practice 2-3 answers everyday even if there is a year more for UPSC exam?

    2. How many times in a month did Lakshay write Essay answers? Why practicing Essay Paper is important even as a beginner?

    3. Preparing for Current Affairs as a working professional. How did Lakshay reduce his newspaper reading time by using the Civilsdaily app?

    Consolidated notes from mentors and developing his own. How did Lakshay manage to create 1-2 pages of notes for the most important topics from every subject which helped him finish an answer within 250 words?

    Preparing without fear-factor. Why is it less stressful to prepare for UPSC as a working professional?

    Prelims, Mains and Optional — all in a day. How did Lakshay divide his daily schedule into three sessions?

    Negotiables vs Non Negotiables. What is required for UPSC exam and what is not?

    Be a practical risk-taker. When is it okay to switch an optional and why should you wait till the next attempt to change your study materials?

    Webinar Details

    Be ready with your list of doubts and get them clarified once and for all on Monday! Register for this free webinar by Lakshay Chowdhary (AIR 132).

    Date: 29 November 2021 (Monday)

    Time: 7 P.M