Why in the News? 

The Prime Minister Narendra Modi highlighted Narsapuram Lace Craft in Man Ki Baat as a model of women led economic empowerment and cultural continuity. The craft’s Geographical Indication tag has renewed national attention.

What it is

• A traditional handmade crochet lace craft
  • Fine threads are transformed into intricate lace using a single crochet hook
  • Known for high precision, patience and skill

Region

• Andhra Pradesh
  • Districts: West Godavari and Dr B R Ambedkar Konaseema
  • Key centres: Narsapur, Palacole, Razole, Amalapuram

History

• Introduced in 1844 by European missionaries who trained local women
  • Withstood famines and economic depressions
  • Sustained women’s livelihoods across generations
  • Evolved into a globally recognised hand crafted textile tradition

Key Characteristics

• Raw materials: Fine cotton threads, also silk, rayon and synthetic yarns
  • Tools: Crochet hooks of different sizes for varied textures
  • Technique: Manual looping and interlocking of stitches without machinery
  • Design motifs: Floral, paisley and geometric patterns inspired by nature
  • Products: Garments, doilies, bedspreads, table linen, cushion covers, stoles and wall hangings

Significance

• Provides regular income to thousands of women
  • Strengthens women’s role as primary earners in households
  • Preserves an indigenous textile heritage
  • GI tag enhances market recognition and cultural protection

Prelims Pointers

• Type: Handmade crochet lace
  • Origin year: 1844
  • Nature: Women centric livelihood craft
  • Legal status: GI tagged traditional craft
  • Cultural relevance: Godavari region heritage

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