💥Join UPSC 2027,2028 Mentorship (July Batch) + XFactor Notes & Microthemes PDF

Author: Staff @CD

  • What are the 5 Areas You Need to Have Clarity On Before You Start UPSC-CSE Preparation? || Ditch the Generic Advice, Get All the UPSC Guidance You Need in Our Free 1-on-1 (40 Minutes) Mentorship Session || Fill the Form to Hear From a Civilsdaily Mentor in 24 Hrs

    UPSC Civil Services Exam is conducted every year to induct officers into All India Services like IAS, IPS, IFS and IRS. Known for being one of the most rigorous exams in India, over ten lakh candidates vie for 700-900 vacancies every year. These challenges, however, shouldn’t deter you from cracking UPSC-CSE in 2023. 

    1. The Holy Trinity of UPSC-CSE Preparation

    Before you begin your preparation for the UPSC Exam, you need to ace the Holy Trinity of clearing UPSC-CSE – hard work, strategy and guidance. Most toppers believe in putting 70% of their efforts into self-studies. They then invest 20% of their time in honing their strategy. Finally, about 10% of their preparation goes into seeking guidance from experienced UPSC mentors.  

    1. Understand the UPSC Exam Schedule

    There are three qualifying stages in UPSC-CSE – Prelims, Mains and Interview. The preliminary examination is based on objective questions, the mains examination requires one to write explanatory answers, and the interview is a personality test. With the advent of digital media, you can prepare for all three stages online in an integrated manner.

    1. Develop a deep Knowledge of the syllabus

     Realize the extent of your preparation even before you start. It would help if you memorized the entire UPSC syllabus and understood the nature and scope of every sub-topic. You must also know the right books in the market for every subject and the unnecessary ones. Going through the previous year papers will give you a glimpse of the pattern of questions asked under each topic. Sometimes, aspirants are unaware of their strong and weak points. Getting timely assistance from a UPSC mentor is crucial at this point.

    3) Developing a Smart Strategy

    Creating a plan with measurable outcomes is critical for this exam. An ideal schedule will have syllabus coverage, revision, and tests for both prelims and mains on a daily basis. It’s important to set weekly and monthly targets to stay on track for an entire year. However, following a topper’s strategy blindly without understanding your pace of learning makes you disoriented in the long run. Every aspirant should have a personalized study plan by a mentor that is tailored to their learning curve. A smart strategy is experimental only at the initial stages while you try to understand your comfort zones. However, after three months or so, it needs to provide stability to your preparation.

    4) Managing Current Affairs

    Current Affairs is the lifeblood of UPSC preparation. However, there is so much news every day that an average aspirant struggles to keep up. To streamline current affairs preparation, you must connect news events to the topics in your books. Doing so can make it easier for aspirants to recall essential facts and score better in the exam. A mentor can give you an idea and work along with you to track the right news topics for UPSC in the initial peroiod.

    5) Choosing Optionals for GS Mains

    Out of 9 papers in GS Mains, two of them will be based on a subject of your choice from the 48 options provided by UPSC-CSE. Before selecting an optional, narrow down the 3-4 based on your educational background. After going through the previous year question papers and the study material, consult with a mentor which could be the most scoring subject amongst the three subjects. The objective is to score above 100 marks out of 250 in your optional papers. 

    6) Answer Writing Practice

    While studying a topic, it’s essential to know what kind of questions would appear in this section from Mains point of view. Any aspirant must practice answering questions on Mains G subjects and Essays. Not just answer-writing, but evaluation and feedback of those answers by a trusted mentor will considerably improve your marks. Getting constructive criticism at the outset will help you implement the best technique to write answers. Having your essays examined will ensure you make a habit of avoiding blunders in the exam hall. 

    Getting the appropriate advice may save you a lot of time and effort. Why waste time learning by trial-and-error when you can simplify the process with proper guidance through one-on-one UPSC mentorship?

    Why Should You Opt for a Free 1-on-1 Mentorship from Civilsdaily Mentor to Understand UPSC than Follow Generic Advice on Youtube?

    You have heard the same advice over and over again in many youtube videos by toppers and UPSC coaches — Revise every topic three times, study so-and so books for the exam and practice test series. However is it helping you much?

    Jasmine Kaur also felt the same way, before she got in touch with Santosh sir. Despite revising three times and reading the same books like other toppers, she was not able to clear prelims. After Santosh sir’s mentorship, she easily cleared the exam in 2021.

    It’s always better to opt for personalised mentorship than generic advice on youtube which can clash with your capacity. And here at Civilsdaily, we provide it absolutely for free!

    How does Samanvaya, Free 1-on-1 Mentorship help you clear UPSC 2023 in one shot?

    Our philosophy behind MENTORSHIP is to get you out of this Snooze cycle. This ensures that you are the BEST VERSION of yourself in this journey. If you are under the impression that mentorship is weekly calls you attend, then you are mistaken, my friend. Trust us, your mentor will be your ‘FRIEND, PHILOSOPHER AND GUIDE’.

    TO EACH THEIR OWN – Every aspirant is different. Their strengths and weaknesses are different. Their time availability is also different. Identifying this is important so you don’t end up making unrealistic targets and lose momentum. Your mentor will make sure you start slow but remain consistent to build your confidence. Making your schedule structured based on our experience of working with 2500+ students is our first priority. 

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    TRACK YOUR PROGRESS – When you see yourself grow, it becomes easier to motivate yourself to push boundaries. Tracking your progress can happen in many ways like mentorship calls or chat sessions or by regular tests. The idea is to ensure that you don’t go off track in your preparation, and even if you do, we have your back.

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    EVOLUTION – A constant guidance is important to bring consistency to your UPSC preparation. Guidance is not about clearing your doubts or asking you to study when you don’t. It is also about the evolution of your preparation. This is where you and your mentor work as a team. A constant effort to PLAN AND BUILD UP YOUR ABILITY to learn in a faster and more efficient way.RECEIVE PERSONAL GUIDANCE FOR UPSC (REGISTER HERE)

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    TALK IT OUT – The biggest hurdle in achieving your highest level of consistency is the emotional part. Every now and then, you. surround yourself with negative thoughts, you feel scared and depressed. Instead of resolving these emotional issues, you avoid them as it seems like a waste of your precious time. You have to understand that ignoring emotional troubles does not solve them. What your doing is building an emotional time bomb that may burst a week before your mains or prelims! This is where your MENTOR AS A FRIEND comes in. All our mentors have been through this journey. We understand your fears and anxieties. So, TALK IT OUT.

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    Don’t let inconsistency keep you away from your dreams.

    How has Civilsdaily Mentorship, helped Aspirants become Toppers?

    The most difficult challenge faced by EVERY candidate is inconsistency. Be it inconsistency in studies, answer-writing practice, covering the syllabus, or revision, every candidate finds it difficult to cope with. But how do successful candidates manage to FIGHT Inconsistency so consistently?

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    In UPSC 2020, Civilsdaily helped 80+ students secure ranks in their exams. In the top 100, every 3rd ranker was a Civilsdaily student.

     A very recent success story would be Vishwa Shah, student of Civilsdaily Mentor, Sukanya Ma’am. Vishwa has cleared the GPSC exam to become the Deputy Superintendent of Police in Gujarat. He has penned a thank-you note yesterday. Heartiest Congratulations to Vishwa!

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    One of our other Civilsdaily Student, Shubham Nagargoje cleared the exams in 2020 to become an IPS Officer. Shubham was gracious enough to let us know how he felt about Civilsdaily Samanvaya Guidance under Parth sir.

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    To know how all of them cleared the exam with our mentorship, visit the Unherd Podcast.https://www.youtube.com/embed/SJ88ihHyqRg?feature=oembed&enablejsapi=1&origin=https://www.civilsdaily.com

    Now that results are announced for UPSC 2021 Prelims, out of 15 out of 25 students of Santhosh Gupta sir have been recommended to Mains. One such student, Rahul expresses his gratitude and extends his appreciation.https://www.youtube.com/embed/JisjYSfTzaM?feature=oembed&enablejsapi=1&origin=https://www.civilsdaily.com

    Most of our Mentors like Sudhanshu sir, Sajal sir, Santhosh sir, Pravin sir, Parth Verma sir and Sukanya Ma’am were UPSC aspirants themselves and have attended UPSC Mains more than five times and UPSC Interview more than twice. Hence their mentorship is always a blend of the best test series, comprehensive notes and current affairs knowledge.

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    All of them dedicate their time weekly to give 1-on-1 mentorship to every student where they discuss last week’s performance and next week’s approach.

    Be it Telegram, Whatsapp or Habitiat channels, they are always available and clear student’s doubts in a turnaround time of 24 Hours.

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    Why Civilsdaily Mentors are the GPS for Your UPSC-CSE Preparation

    Remember there is always light at the end of the tunnel and if you want to get out of the tunnel you have to follow the direction of the light! Our mentors’ give you direction which is divided into daily modules. All you have to do is study and complete them on time.

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    See the source image

    How are Current Civilsdaily Students Gearing up for UPSC-CSE 2022?

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    Initially, our Civilsdaily student Smriti wasn’t confident about Prelims when she began her preparation. Though she had joined Civilsdaily in 2020, she started studying for UPSC-CSE back in 2019. At that time, Smriti had enrolled in multiple institutes. Though, most of these institutes had promised a personal mentor, she was unable to get in touch with them on a daily basis. Also those mentors never scheduled test-series on a weekly basis. Hence, despite preparing for a year, Smriti had scored only 35 marks out of 200 in her first test series by Civilsdaily.

    She then started writing 20-25 test series over the course of UAP 2021 and in her last test, her scores have drastically improved. She now scores in the range of 130-135 marks in prelims’ and 110+ in mains’ papers.

    In Smriti’s own words she describes her Samanvaya Mentorship Experience to be —

    Our parents provide us financial and emotional support, friends provide us moral support and the right mentor gives you logistic and logical support for UPSC. There are days when I felt I won’t be able to compete against lakhs of aspirants. That’s when my mentor, Ravi sir reminded me of my improvement and encouraged me that I can crack it with the same consistency. We need someone, who tells us we are performing well especially when we cannot see that ourselves. The mentorship at Civilsdaily helped me become mentally stronger as a person. In other institutes, mentors are allotted only for doubt resolution. But at Civilsdaily, I am getting end-to-end mentorship via value added notes, classes, test series and detailed evaluation.”

    Similarly our another Civilsdaily student, Ashish sums up his Samanvaya experience with Civilsdaily mentor, Pravin Sir, “Because of Pravin sir’s support, I am able to understand a topic in lesser time.”

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    This is how Pravin sir evaluates Ashish’s Mains Test Series every week. After every test series evaluation, Pravin sir schedules a 1 hour call to discuss how Ashish can improve his marks and the sources he can refer for key topics.

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    https://youtube.com/watch?v=Z33pXlysyX4%3Ffeature%3Doembed%26enablejsapi%3D1%26origin%3Dhttps%3A

    It’s Your Turn Get the Free 40 Min Counselling Session By a CD Mentor

    Civilsdaily mentors are so dedicated, consistent and focused for your UPSC goal, that you will eventually become focused into turning your dreams to reality.

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    At the core of Civilsdaily UPSC mentorship, lies the fact that each one of you will have a unique journey while preparing for the exam. Some will get through on the first attempt without much effort while others will take both more time and more effort.

    We want to understand you better to help you optimize your journey so you can focus on the right things and not waste time on the wrong ones. We are asking you to tap into the valuable experiences of mentors who underwent the same grind and realize the pitfalls and understand the shortcuts to make it.

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  • 21st February 2022| Daily Answer Writing Enhancement(AWE)

    Topics for Today’s questions:

    GS-1      Important Geophysical phenomena such as earthquakes, Tsunami, Volcanic activity, cyclone. etc., geographical features and their location-changes in critical geographical features (including water-bodies and ice-caps) and in flora and fauna and the effects of such changes. 

    GS-2     Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting  India’s interests.

    GS-3    Infrastructure : Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc ; Inclusive Growth and issues

    GS-4    Public/Civil service values and Ethics in Public administration: accountability and ethical governance; strengthening of ethical and moral values in governance; ethical issues in international relations and funding; corporate governance

    Question 1)

     

    Q.1 In context of the significance of the Himalayan mountain system for South Asia, explain the factors responsible for melting of glaciers and its impact on the region. (10 Marks)

     

    Question 2)

    Q.2 France, which had sought strategic autonomy within the framework of its alliance with the US, and India, which has valued independent foreign policy, are natural partners in building the new coalitions for an uncertain era. Comment. (10 Marks)

    Question 3)

    Q.3 Electricity prices vary not just among end-users, but also between states due to the complex patchwork of different taxes and subsidy regimes. What are the implications of this for unequal development among the states? Suggest the way forward. (10 Marks)

    Question 4)  

    Q.4 Analyze the significance of appointing ethics officers in the light of strengthening corporate governance in India. (10 Marks) .

     

    HOW TO ATTEMPT ANSWERS IN DAILY ANSWER WRITING ENHANCEMENT(AWE)?

    1. Daily 4 questions from General studies 1, 2, 3, and 4 will be provided to you.

    2. A Mentor’s Comment will be available for all answers. This can be used as a guidance tool but we encourage you to write original answers.

    3. You can write your answer on an A4 sheet and scan/click pictures of the same.

    4.  Upload the scanned answer in the comment section of the same question.

    5. Along with the scanned answer, please share your Razor payment ID, so that paid members are given priority.

    6. If you upload the answer on the same day like the answer of 11th  February is uploaded on 11th February then your answer will be checked within 72 hours. Also, reviews will be in the order of submission- First come first serve basis

    7. If you are writing answers late, for example, 11th February is uploaded on 13th February , then these answers will be evaluated as per the mentor’s schedule.

    8. We encourage you to write answers on the same day. However, if you are uploading an answer late then tag the mentor like @Staff so that the mentor is notified about your answer.

    *In case your answer is not reviewed, reply to your answer saying *NOT CHECKED*. 

    For the philosophy of AWE and payment: 

  • Why Wait Till June For UPSC 2023 Batches When you Can Get Them Now?||UPSC 2023 Foundation Course & Ultimate Assessment Program For Prelims  & Mains || For Beginners & Working Junta|| Prelims-Mains Integrated Test Series, Foundational Classes, Essay Writing Program and Current Affairs|| In Both Online/Offline Modes – Fill the Form To Register Now

    Why Wait Till June For UPSC 2023 Batches When you Can Get Them Now?||UPSC 2023 Foundation Course & Ultimate Assessment Program For Prelims & Mains || For Beginners & Working Junta|| Prelims-Mains Integrated Test Series, Foundational Classes, Essay Writing Program and Current Affairs|| In Both Online/Offline Modes – Fill the Form To Register Now

    Everything that is important. Nothing that is not.


    In 2020-21, we connected with over 9,000+ IAS aspirants via our
    Samanvaya (1 on 1 mentoring) outreach program

    With an average call time of ~40 minutes, we spent ~3.84 lakh minutes (~6,500 hours) in understanding you and your preparation strategies.

    Here’s what we learnt about you

    You have doubts. Lots of them. Almost on a daily basis. 70% of them are academic, 20% are strategy related and 10% about life and thereabouts.

    1. You want a time table which adapts according to your learning curve.

    2. You think news & static concepts should be tied together for better retention.

    3. You are perfectly fine with self study modules but need motivation boosters to keep you up on the right track.

    4. You want your preparation to be non-judgemental.

    5. You want a community of like minded, sincere aspirants so that you can feed off each other’s energy.

    6. You love active learning.

    7. You love active doubt resolutions.

    6. You are patient with your progress as long as its assuring.

    UAP 2023 is built with keeping all these things in mind.
    Nothing more. Nothing less.


    Quick reference links: 

    Click here UAP 2023 Master Time Table

    Download Brochure: UAP 2023 from CivilsDaily

    Want to talk to us first? Click here to fill this Samanvaya form


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    UAP & MasterClass are a combo for comprehensive growth. The same teachers who create and deliver lectures are involved in creating and evaluating your test attempts


    DDS sessions = Marathons for Active Learning.
    200+ doubts resolved & 40+ new mini concepts discussed. Every Day. Day after Day.


    Trusted by Rank 1 & 2:

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    PAY VIA CARD/UPI

    65000+GST = 76,700/-

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    VISIT OUR OFFICE AN SWIPE CARD/ DEPOSIT CASH & GET A RECEIPT

    GET IN TOUCH

    LOCATION: 1 LGF, Apsara Arcade, Next to Karol Bagh Metro Stn. (Gate #7), Delhi 110060

    CONTACT: hello@civilsdaily.com OR +91 8929987787


  • UPSC 2023 Foundation Course & Ultimate Assessment Program For Prelims  & Mains || For Beginners & Working Junta|| Prelims-Mains Integrated Test Series, Foundational Classes, Essay Writing Program and Current Affairs|| In Both Online/Offline Modes – Fill the Form To Register Now

    UPSC 2023 Foundation Course & Ultimate Assessment Program For Prelims & Mains || For Beginners & Working Junta|| Prelims-Mains Integrated Test Series, Foundational Classes, Essay Writing Program and Current Affairs|| In Both Online/Offline Modes – Fill the Form To Register Now

    Everything that is important. Nothing that is not.


    In 2020-21, we connected with over 9,000+ IAS aspirants via our
    Samanvaya (1 on 1 mentoring) outreach program

    With an average call time of ~40 minutes, we spent ~3.84 lakh minutes (~6,500 hours) in understanding you and your preparation strategies.

    Here’s what we learnt about you

    You have doubts. Lots of them. Almost on a daily basis. 70% of them are academic, 20% are strategy related and 10% about life and thereabouts.

    1. You want a time table which adapts according to your learning curve.

    2. You think news & static concepts should be tied together for better retention.

    3. You are perfectly fine with self study modules but need motivation boosters to keep you up on the right track.

    4. You want your preparation to be non-judgemental.

    5. You want a community of like minded, sincere aspirants so that you can feed off each other’s energy.

    6. You love active learning.

    7. You love active doubt resolutions.

    6. You are patient with your progress as long as its assuring.

    UAP 2023 is built with keeping all these things in mind.
    Nothing more. Nothing less.


    Quick reference links: 

    Click here UAP 2023 Master Time Table

    Download Brochure: UAP 2023 from CivilsDaily

    Want to talk to us first? Click here to fill this Samanvaya form


    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is hall-of-fame.jpg

    UAP & MasterClass are a combo for comprehensive growth. The same teachers who create and deliver lectures are involved in creating and evaluating your test attempts


    DDS sessions = Marathons for Active Learning.
    200+ doubts resolved & 40+ new mini concepts discussed. Every Day. Day after Day.


    Trusted by Rank 1 & 2:

    MODE OF PAYMENT

    PAY VIA CARD/UPI

    65000+GST = 76,700/-

    ASK FOR A PAYMENT LINK FROM OUR TEAM/ PING US ON WHATSAPP

    DIRECT BANK DEPOSIT

    A/C NAME: APEIROGON TECHNOLOGIES PVT. LTD

    A/C NO: 50200016012695

    IFSC CODE: HDFC0000922

    GSTIN: 07AAOCA0521B1ZA

    WALK-IN & PAY

    VISIT OUR OFFICE AN SWIPE CARD/ DEPOSIT CASH & GET A RECEIPT

    GET IN TOUCH

    LOCATION: 1 LGF, Apsara Arcade, Next to Karol Bagh Metro Stn. (Gate #7), Delhi 110060

    CONTACT: hello@civilsdaily.com OR +91 8929987787


  • Target UPSC CSE 2023 – How to Get the Basics Right & Start the Preparation like a Topper?  || Free Live Webinar By UPSC 2017 GS Mains Topper and Civilsdaily Academic Head Sajal Sir|| Limited Slots Available, Register Now

    Target UPSC CSE 2023 – How to Get the Basics Right & Start the Preparation like a Topper? || Free Live Webinar By UPSC 2017 GS Mains Topper and Civilsdaily Academic Head Sajal Sir|| Limited Slots Available, Register Now

    UPSC-CSE 2021 results have shaken the long held belief that the examination can only be cleared after multiple attempts. Most of the UPSC-CSE toppers like Satyam Gandhi (AIR 10), Ria Dabi (AIR 15), Yash Jaluka (AIR 4), Mamta Yadav (AIR 5) and Shashwat Tripurari (AIR 19) cleared the exam as fresh graduates in their very first attempt. How were they able to do it?

    If you watch their strategy videos, you can find a common pattern — they started 12-24 months in advance before the exam.

    UPSC Toppers who Have Benefited From Sajal Sir’s Guidance

    AIR 14, UPSC 2020 Karishma Nair
    AIR 25, UPSC 2020 Vaibhav Rawat
    AIR 65, 2020 Pranay Vijayvergiya
    Rajiv Kumar IPS
    Kunal Aggarwal IRS

    Open to All Webinar by Civilsdaily Mentor Sajal Sir

    One of the benefits of starting your preparation early is the time you would get to revise and practice test series upon completing the syllabus. Also, you would get ample time to pay attention to every subject. There are totally 9 papers in UPSC-CSE Mains and 2 papers in Prelims exams. Not to forget, the daily current affairs. Many aspirants need time to figure out how they can prepare in an understandable manner. That’s why starting your preparation eight months before the exam is not advisable.

    However, what’s the best way to prepare, if you aren’t a fan of making mistakes and figuring it out along the way? We understand how annoying it might be for you if you were to study in a certain way for months together and then realize that it doesn’t align with the UPSC-CSE way of doing things.

    Do you know an ideal preparation would be divided into five phases and spread across 18 months? This means each phase will be about three to four months long.

    This is what Civilsdaily mentor and UPSC 2017 GS Mains Topper Sajal sir would be discussing in the upcoming webinar. Backed by years of experience and ongoing research & analysis of the civil services exam, Sajal sir has developed a refined strategy which will he will be sharing to all the newcomers.

    Key-Takeaways of the Free Q&A Webinar with Sajal Sir

    1. The first phase – Studying the Core Subjects. How to read every topic in the syllabus from 2-3 sources in the first reading and prepare a 1-2 page notes? And in your second reading, stick to only one source while using your notes as reference.

    2. The second phase – Studying Mains Specific Subjects & Optional. How to follow the ritual of reading, writing summaries and answering topic-wise previous year questions?

    3. Discussing 2-3 Revision Strategies which you can follow. Why should you not go more than 20 days without revision?

    4. Live demonstration of making the perfect notes. How to not copy line-by-line of everything you read & only note down the 5 dimensions of a topic?

    5. Why is the third phase of preparation the shortest of all? What should you ideally do after completing the Prelims and Mains subjects?

    6. About the fourth phase. How to improve your accuracy 3 months before the Prelims exams?

    5. The last phase. What must be done 3 months before the Mains exams?

    6. Including statistics and relevant data. What are the subject-wise important committee reports you should read?

    7. Three readings per subject. How do you study during each revision phase?

    Sajal Sir will also hold a Q&A Session where beginners and veterans can clarify their doubts.

    Webinar Details

    If you want to get the nuances of UPSC-CSE preparation right in the first go, then this free webinar is for you! Just fill the form and let us know the question you want to ask Sajal sir in the one hour long session on Sunday.

    Date: 20 February 2022

    Time: 7 PM

  • Target UPSC CSE 2023 – How to Get the Basics Right & Start the Preparation like a Topper?  || Free Live Webinar By UPSC 2017 GS Mains Topper and Civilsdaily Academic Head Sajal Sir|| Limited Slots Available, Register Now

    Target UPSC CSE 2023 – How to Get the Basics Right & Start the Preparation like a Topper? || Free Live Webinar By UPSC 2017 GS Mains Topper and Civilsdaily Academic Head Sajal Sir|| Limited Slots Available, Register Now

    UPSC-CSE 2021 results have shaken the long held belief that the examination can only be cleared after multiple attempts. Most of the UPSC-CSE toppers like Satyam Gandhi (AIR 10), Ria Dabi (AIR 15), Yash Jaluka (AIR 4), Mamta Yadav (AIR 5) and Shashwat Tripurari (AIR 19) cleared the exam as fresh graduates in their very first attempt. How were they able to do it?

    If you watch their strategy videos, you can find a common pattern — they started 12-24 months in advance before the exam.

    UPSC Toppers who Have Benefited From Sajal Sir’s Guidance

    AIR 14, UPSC 2020 Karishma Nair
    AIR 25, UPSC 2020 Vaibhav Rawat
    AIR 65, 2020 Pranay Vijayvergiya
    Rajiv Kumar IPS
    Kunal Aggarwal IRS

    Open to All Webinar by Civilsdaily Mentor Sajal Sir

    One of the benefits of starting your preparation early is the time you would get to revise and practice test series upon completing the syllabus. Also, you would get ample time to pay attention to every subject. There are totally 9 papers in UPSC-CSE Mains and 2 papers in Prelims exams. Not to forget, the daily current affairs. Many aspirants need time to figure out how they can prepare in an understandable manner. That’s why starting your preparation eight months before the exam is not advisable.

    However, what’s the best way to prepare, if you aren’t a fan of making mistakes and figuring it out along the way? We understand how annoying it might be for you if you were to study in a certain way for months together and then realize that it doesn’t align with the UPSC-CSE way of doing things.

    Do you know an ideal preparation would be divided into five phases and spread across 18 months? This means each phase will be about three to four months long.

    This is what Civilsdaily mentor and UPSC 2017 GS Mains Topper Sajal sir would be discussing in the upcoming webinar. Backed by years of experience and ongoing research & analysis of the civil services exam, Sajal sir has developed a refined strategy which will he will be sharing to all the newcomers.

    Key-Takeaways of the Free Q&A Webinar with Sajal Sir

    1. The first phase – Studying the Core Subjects. How to read every topic in the syllabus from 2-3 sources in the first reading and prepare a 1-2 page notes? And in your second reading, stick to only one source while using your notes as reference.

    2. The second phase – Studying Mains Specific Subjects & Optional. How to follow the ritual of reading, writing summaries and answering topic-wise previous year questions?

    3. Discussing 2-3 Revision Strategies which you can follow. Why should you not go more than 20 days without revision?

    4. Live demonstration of making the perfect notes. How to not copy line-by-line of everything you read & only note down the 5 dimensions of a topic?

    5. Why is the third phase of preparation the shortest of all? What should you ideally do after completing the Prelims and Mains subjects?

    6. About the fourth phase. How to improve your accuracy 3 months before the Prelims exams?

    5. The last phase. What must be done 3 months before the Mains exams?

    6. Including statistics and relevant data. What are the subject-wise important committee reports you should read?

    7. Three readings per subject. How do you study during each revision phase?

    Sajal Sir will also hold a Q&A Session where beginners and veterans can clarify their doubts.

    Webinar Details

    If you want to get the nuances of UPSC-CSE preparation right in the first go, then this free webinar is for you! Just fill the form and let us know the question you want to ask Sajal sir in the one hour long session on Sunday.

    Date: 20 February 2022

    Time: 7 PM

  • Target UPSC CSE 2023 – How to Get the Basics Right & Start the Preparation like a Topper?  || Free Live Webinar By UPSC 2017 GS Mains Topper and Civilsdaily Academic Head Sajal Sir|| Limited Slots Available, Register Now

    Target UPSC CSE 2023 – How to Get the Basics Right & Start the Preparation like a Topper? || Free Live Webinar By UPSC 2017 GS Mains Topper and Civilsdaily Academic Head Sajal Sir|| Limited Slots Available, Register Now

    UPSC-CSE 2021 results have shaken the long held belief that the examination can only be cleared after multiple attempts. Most of the UPSC-CSE toppers like Satyam Gandhi (AIR 10), Ria Dabi (AIR 15), Yash Jaluka (AIR 4), Mamta Yadav (AIR 5) and Shashwat Tripurari (AIR 19) cleared the exam as fresh graduates in their very first attempt. How were they able to do it?

    If you watch their strategy videos, you can find a common pattern — they started 12-24 months in advance before the exam.

    UPSC Toppers who Have Benefited From Sajal Sir’s Guidance

    AIR 14, UPSC 2020 Karishma Nair
    AIR 25, UPSC 2020 Vaibhav Rawat
    AIR 65, 2020 Pranay Vijayvergiya
    Rajiv Kumar IPS
    Kunal Aggarwal IRS

    Open to All Webinar by Civilsdaily Mentor Sajal Sir

    One of the benefits of starting your preparation early is the time you would get to revise and practice test series upon completing the syllabus. Also, you would get ample time to pay attention to every subject. There are totally 9 papers in UPSC-CSE Mains and 2 papers in Prelims exams. Not to forget, the daily current affairs. Many aspirants need time to figure out how they can prepare in an understandable manner. That’s why starting your preparation eight months before the exam is not advisable.

    However, what’s the best way to prepare, if you aren’t a fan of making mistakes and figuring it out along the way? We understand how annoying it might be for you if you were to study in a certain way for months together and then realize that it doesn’t align with the UPSC-CSE way of doing things.

    Do you know an ideal preparation would be divided into five phases and spread across 18 months? This means each phase will be about three to four months long.

    This is what Civilsdaily mentor and UPSC 2017 GS Mains Topper Sajal sir would be discussing in the upcoming webinar. Backed by years of experience and ongoing research & analysis of the civil services exam, Sajal sir has developed a refined strategy which will he will be sharing to all the newcomers.

    Key-Takeaways of the Free Q&A Webinar with Sajal Sir

    1. The first phase – Studying the Core Subjects. How to read every topic in the syllabus from 2-3 sources in the first reading and prepare a 1-2 page notes? And in your second reading, stick to only one source while using your notes as reference.

    2. The second phase – Studying Mains Specific Subjects & Optional. How to follow the ritual of reading, writing summaries and answering topic-wise previous year questions?

    3. Discussing 2-3 Revision Strategies which you can follow. Why should you not go more than 20 days without revision?

    4. Live demonstration of making the perfect notes. How to not copy line-by-line of everything you read & only note down the 5 dimensions of a topic?

    5. Why is the third phase of preparation the shortest of all? What should you ideally do after completing the Prelims and Mains subjects?

    6. About the fourth phase. How to improve your accuracy 3 months before the Prelims exams?

    5. The last phase. What must be done 3 months before the Mains exams?

    6. Including statistics and relevant data. What are the subject-wise important committee reports you should read?

    7. Three readings per subject. How do you study during each revision phase?

    Sajal Sir will also hold a Q&A Session where beginners and veterans can clarify their doubts.

    Webinar Details

    If you want to get the nuances of UPSC-CSE preparation right in the first go, then this free webinar is for you! Just fill the form and let us know the question you want to ask Sajal sir in the one hour long session on Sunday.

    Date: 20 February 2022

    Time: 7 PM

  • Target UPSC CSE 2023 – How to Get the Basics Right & Start the Preparation like a Topper?  || Free Live Webinar By UPSC 2017 GS Mains Topper and Civilsdaily Academic Head Sajal Sir|| Limited Slots Available, Register Now

    Target UPSC CSE 2023 – How to Get the Basics Right & Start the Preparation like a Topper? || Free Live Webinar By UPSC 2017 GS Mains Topper and Civilsdaily Academic Head Sajal Sir|| Limited Slots Available, Register Now

    UPSC-CSE 2021 results have shaken the long held belief that the examination can only be cleared after multiple attempts. Most of the UPSC-CSE toppers like Satyam Gandhi (AIR 10), Ria Dabi (AIR 15), Yash Jaluka (AIR 4), Mamta Yadav (AIR 5) and Shashwat Tripurari (AIR 19) cleared the exam as fresh graduates in their very first attempt. How were they able to do it?

    If you watch their strategy videos, you can find a common pattern — they started 12-24 months in advance before the exam.

    UPSC Toppers who Have Benefited From Sajal Sir’s Guidance

    AIR 14, UPSC 2020 Karishma Nair
    AIR 25, UPSC 2020 Vaibhav Rawat
    AIR 65, 2020 Pranay Vijayvergiya
    Rajiv Kumar IPS
    Kunal Aggarwal IRS

    Open to All Webinar by Civilsdaily Mentor Sajal Sir

    One of the benefits of starting your preparation early is the time you would get to revise and practice test series upon completing the syllabus. Also, you would get ample time to pay attention to every subject. There are totally 9 papers in UPSC-CSE Mains and 2 papers in Prelims exams. Not to forget, the daily current affairs. Many aspirants need time to figure out how they can prepare in an understandable manner. That’s why starting your preparation eight months before the exam is not advisable.

    However, what’s the best way to prepare, if you aren’t a fan of making mistakes and figuring it out along the way? We understand how annoying it might be for you if you were to study in a certain way for months together and then realize that it doesn’t align with the UPSC-CSE way of doing things.

    Do you know an ideal preparation would be divided into five phases and spread across 18 months? This means each phase will be about three to four months long.

    This is what Civilsdaily mentor and UPSC 2017 GS Mains Topper Sajal sir would be discussing in the upcoming webinar. Backed by years of experience and ongoing research & analysis of the civil services exam, Sajal sir has developed a refined strategy which will he will be sharing to all the newcomers.

    Key-Takeaways of the Free Q&A Webinar with Sajal Sir

    1. The first phase – Studying the Core Subjects. How to read every topic in the syllabus from 2-3 sources in the first reading and prepare a 1-2 page notes? And in your second reading, stick to only one source while using your notes as reference.

    2. The second phase – Studying Mains Specific Subjects & Optional. How to follow the ritual of reading, writing summaries and answering topic-wise previous year questions?

    3. Discussing 2-3 Revision Strategies which you can follow. Why should you not go more than 20 days without revision?

    4. Live demonstration of making the perfect notes. How to not copy line-by-line of everything you read & only note down the 5 dimensions of a topic?

    5. Why is the third phase of preparation the shortest of all? What should you ideally do after completing the Prelims and Mains subjects?

    6. About the fourth phase. How to improve your accuracy 3 months before the Prelims exams?

    5. The last phase. What must be done 3 months before the Mains exams?

    6. Including statistics and relevant data. What are the subject-wise important committee reports you should read?

    7. Three readings per subject. How do you study during each revision phase?

    Sajal Sir will also hold a Q&A Session where beginners and veterans can clarify their doubts.

    Webinar Details

    If you want to get the nuances of UPSC-CSE preparation right in the first go, then this free webinar is for you! Just fill the form and let us know the question you want to ask Sajal sir in the one hour long session on Sunday.

    Date: 20 February 2022

    Time: 7 PM

  • [Burning Issue] Status of Women in Sex Work

    UPSC 2022 countdown has begun! Get your personal guidance plan now! (Click here)

    Context

    A recently launched Bollywood film is facing legal trouble after individuals claiming to be family members of the main protagonist, Gangubai Kathiawadi, have objected to her portrayal in the film.

    This issue has brought a long slated debate of legalizing sex work in India. In this context let us know about various dimensions of the issue.

    Who are sex workers?

    • Sex worker means a female, male or a transgender over the age of eighteen years who receives money or goods in exchange for sexual services, either regularly or occasionally.

    What is the status of sex workers in India?

    • Three million women are engaged in commercial sex activity (CSA) in India, a 50% rise from 1997.
    • Over 60% of those trafficked into sex work are adolescent girls in the age group of 12-16 years. More than 35% girls in India enter CSA before 18 years of age.
    • India has three lakh brothels in 1,100 identified red-light areas, housing nearly five million children in addition to commercial sex workers.
    • More than 25 percent women in commercial sex activity in India are in Maharashtra (14.20 percent) and West Bengal (13 percent).
    • Despite increasing public outcry about violence against women in India, systematic large scale abuse in the name of commercial sex work remains socially acceptable.
    • The report aims to draw attention to the growing victimization of women, highlights high impact non-profits working on the issue and the outlines the role of philanthropy in scaling their efforts.

    Forms of violence faced by sex workers

    (1) Physical violence

    • Being subjected to physical force which can potentially cause death, injury or harm.
    • It includes, but is not limited to: being slapped, pushed, shoved, hit with the fist or with something else that could hurt, being kicked, dragged, beaten up, choked, deliberately burnt, etc.
    • These acts are operationally defined and validated in WHO survey methods on violence against women.

    (2) Sexual violence

    • Rape, gang rape, sexual harassment, being physically forced or psychologically intimidated to engage in sex or subjected to sex acts against one’s will or that one finds degrading or humiliating.

    (3) Emotional or psychological violence

    • Being insulted or made to feel bad about oneself; being humiliated or belittled in front of other people; being threatened with loss of custody of one’s children; being confined or isolated from family or friends; being threatened with harm to oneself or someone one cares about, etc.

    (4) Human-rights violations that should be considered in conjunction with violence against sex workers are:

    • having money extorted
    • being denied or refused food or other basic necessities
    • being refused or cheated of salary, payment or money that is due to the person
    • being forced to consume drugs or alcohol
    • being arbitrarily stopped, subjected to invasive body searches or detained by police
    • being arbitrarily detained or incarcerated in police stations, detention centers and rehabilitation centers without due process
    • being arrested or threatened with arrest for carrying condoms
    • being refused or denied health-care services
    • being subjected to coercive health procedures such as forced STI and HIV testing, sterilization, abortions
    • being publicly shamed or degraded (e.g. stripped, chained, spat upon, put behind bars)
    • being deprived of sleep by force

    Covid-19 pandemic and sex workers

    • The pandemic has hit millions of people and caused a great deal of suffering across communities. But there is one community that is especially hard hit and that is sex workers.
    • Owing to the non-recognition of sex work as “legitimate work”, sex workers have mostly been kept at arm’s length from the government’s relief programmes.
    • COVID-19 has thus provided more reason to consider a long-pending demand of sex workers in India — decriminalisation of sex work and a guaranteed set of labour rights.

    What are the current legal protections?

    • The legislation governing sex work in India is the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act.
    • The Suppression of Immoral Traffic in Women and Children Act was enacted in 1956.
    • Subsequent amendments were made to the law and the name of the Act was changed to Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act.
    • The legislation penalises acts such as:
      1. keeping a brothel,
      2. soliciting in a public place,
      3. living off the earnings of sex work and
      4. living with or habitually being in the company of a sex worker.
    • Article 23(1) of the Constitution prohibits traffic in human beings and beggars and other similar forms of forced labor. 
    • Article 23(2) declares that any contravention of this provision shall be an offense punishable in accordance with the law.

    What are the issues with the Immoral Traffic Act?

    • This act represents the archaic and regressive view that sex work is morally wrong and that the people involved in it, especially womennever consent to it voluntarily.
    • After all, in popular depiction, entry into sex work is involuntary, forced, and through deception.
    • As a consequence, it is believed that these women need to be “rescued” and “rehabilitated”, sometimes even without their consent.
    • While this is a valid argument for minor girls, for many consenting adult sex workers, it has been a problem.

    What are the consequences of the ‘archaic belief system’ on sex workers?

    • This is what has led to the classification of ‘‘respectable women” and “non-respectable women”.
    • This view is based on the belief that sex work is “easy” work and no one will or should choose to practise it. It thus perpetuates the prejudice that women who do practise sex work are morally devious.
    • The Act has not only criminalised sex work but also further stigmatised and pushed it underground thus leaving sex workers more prone to violence, discrimination and harassment.
    • The Act denies an individual their right over their bodies. Moreover, it imposes the will of the state over adults articulating their life choices.
    • It gives no agency to the sex workers to fight against the traffickers and in fact, has made them more susceptible to be harassed by the state officials.
    • The Act fails to recognise that many women willingly enter into agreements with traffickers, sometimes just to seek a better life as chosen by them.
    • Evidence shows that many women choose to remain in sex work despite opportunities to leave after ‘rehabilitation’ by the government or non-governmental organisations.

    Major judicial observations

    (1) Justice Verma Commission

    • Itacknowledged that there is a distinction between women who are trafficked for commercial sexual exploitation and adult, consenting women who are in sex work of their own volition.

    (2) Budhadev Karmaskar v. State of West Bengal (2011)

    • The judiciary is moving in the direction of recognising sex workers’ right to livelihood.
    • The Supreme Court opined that sex workers have a right to dignity.

    Intended benefit sought from legalization

    • If prostitution is legalized, the State will acquire responsibility to manage brothels and it can fulfil this obligation by issuing a license to authorized persons.
    • It shall also formulate guidelines regarding the age of prostitutes, database on clientele, adequate remuneration and medical facilities to the prostitutes.
    • By this method, the prostitutes can acquire some rights such as the right to medical care, the right to education of their children, right against exploitation and rape, etc.
    • This method can facilitate the eradication of sex racquet operations, hidden and street prostitution, abuse of prostitute, etc.
    • There shall be protection houses established for those prostitutes who have lost their livelihood, or those who were forced into prostitution but do not want that lifestyle anymore.
    • Also, the government can impart training and basic education to these prostitutes so that they find other means to earn money and sustain their livelihood.

    Threats posed by legalization

    • On the flipside, legalization of prostitution could be misinterpreted as the promulgation of prostitution.
    • This could pave the way for easy money for prostitutes and could encourage more women to practice prostitution.
    • There is a great possibility that this could be a revenue-generating industry for the Government.

    National scheme for rehabilitation of sex workers

    • A panel constituted by the Supreme Court of India to look into the rehabilitation of sex workers has submitted a rehabilitation scheme to the Supreme Court.
    • The scheme is first of its kind and provides rehabilitation to sex workers as well as victims of commercial sexual exploitation.
    • Some of the important high lights of the scheme are –
      • Provision for shelter – institutional & non institutional.
      • Scheme provides various kinds of options – education, vocational training, job, economic enterprise, etc.
      • Support for education of children of sex workers
      • Victim can be referred for the scheme by any one –social work organization, department of women & child development, self-group, police, sex work collective, etc.
      • Victims can themselves make an application for the scheme
      • Introducing, the concept of “Mentor”, a person to assist the victim in her rehabilitation and he will be paid for providing services
      • A monitoring team consisting of victims, district collector, social workers, and representatives from department of women and child development, police, district chambers of commerce and industries
      • Provision of assisting the sex worker to get voting card, ration card, Aadhar card, etc. to get benefits from government schemes

    Values and principles for addressing violence against sex workers

    • Promote the full protection of sex workers’ human rights: This includes the rights to: nondiscrimination; security of person and privacy; recognition and equality before the law; due process of law and the highest attainable standard of health; employment, and just and favorable conditions of employment; etc.
    • Rescue and Rehabilitation: Reject interventions based on the notion of rescue and rehabilitation. Even when supposedly focused on minors, such raids deprive sex workers of their choice, control and power to act for themselves and increase the likelihood that they will experience violence.
    • Promote gender equality: Intervention strategies should aim for more equitable power relationships between sex workers and others in the wider community.
    • Respect the right of sex workers to make informed choices about their lives, which may involve not reporting or seeking redress for violence, not seeking violence-related services, or continuing in an abusive relationship.
    • Use participatory methods: Sex workers should be in decision-making positions where they can engage in processes to identify their problems and priorities, analyses causes and develop solutions.
    • Use an integrated approach in designing interventions: Holistic programmes that include provision of health services, work with the legal and justice sectors and are community-based so that it can have a greater impact on violence against sex workers and the risk of HIV.
    • Evaluate programmes to identify strategies that reduce risk factors and levels of violence faced by sex workers, in order to build the evidence base and ensure that resources are directed to the most beneficial strategies.
    • Provide necessary infrastructure: This may include local mobile phone numbers and/or hotlines staffed by trained community members. The availability of support services may need to be advertised through word of mouth, fliers and other communication channels.
    • Providing health services to sex workers who experience violence

    Way Forward

    • The Supreme Court, in Budhadev Karmaskar v. State of West Bengal (2011), opined that sex workers have a right to dignity.
    • Parliament must also take a re-look at the existing legislation and do away with the ‘victim-rescue-rehabilitation’ narrative.
    • The country must thus rethink sex work from a labour perspective and guarantee basic labour rights to sex workers.

    UPSC 2022 countdown has begun! Get your personal guidance plan now! (Click here)

  • Target UPSC CSE 2023 – How to Get the Basics Right & Start the Preparation like a Topper?  || Free Live Webinar By UPSC 2017 GS Mains Topper and Civilsdaily Academic Head Sajal Sir|| Limited Slots Available, Register Now

    Target UPSC CSE 2023 – How to Get the Basics Right & Start the Preparation like a Topper? || Free Live Webinar By UPSC 2017 GS Mains Topper and Civilsdaily Academic Head Sajal Sir|| Limited Slots Available, Register Now

    UPSC-CSE 2021 results have shaken the long held belief that the examination can only be cleared after multiple attempts. Most of the UPSC-CSE toppers like Satyam Gandhi (AIR 10), Ria Dabi (AIR 15), Yash Jaluka (AIR 4), Mamta Yadav (AIR 5) and Shashwat Tripurari (AIR 19) cleared the exam as fresh graduates in their very first attempt. How were they able to do it?

    If you watch their strategy videos, you can find a common pattern — they started 12-24 months in advance before the exam.

    UPSC Toppers who Have Benefited From Sajal Sir’s Guidance

    AIR 14, UPSC 2020 Karishma Nair
    AIR 65, 2020 Pranay Vijayvergiya
    Kunal Aggarwal IRS

    Open to All Webinar by Civilsdaily Mentor Sajal Sir

    One of the benefits of starting your preparation early is the time you would get to revise and practice test series upon completing the syllabus. Also, you would get ample time to pay attention to every subject. There are totally 9 papers in UPSC-CSE Mains and 2 papers in Prelims exams. Not to forget, the daily current affairs. Many aspirants need time to figure out how they can prepare in an understandable manner. That’s why starting your preparation eight months before the exam is not advisable.

    However, what’s the best way to prepare, if you aren’t a fan of making mistakes and figuring it out along the way? We understand how annoying it might be for you if you were to study in a certain way for months together and then realize that it doesn’t align with the UPSC-CSE way of doing things.

    Do you know an ideal preparation would be divided into five phases and spread across 18 months? This means each phase will be about three to four months long.

    This is what Civilsdaily mentor and UPSC 2017 GS Mains Topper Sajal sir would be discussing in the upcoming webinar. Backed by years of experience and ongoing research & analysis of the civil services exam, Sajal sir has developed a refined strategy which will he will be sharing to all the newcomers.

    Key-Takeaways of the Free Q&A Webinar with Sajal Sir

    1. The first phase – Studying the Core Subjects. How to read every topic in the syllabus from 2-3 sources in the first reading and prepare a 1-2 page notes? And in your second reading, stick to only one source while using your notes as reference.

    2. The second phase – Studying Mains Specific Subjects & Optional. How to follow the ritual of reading, writing summaries and answering topic-wise previous year questions?

    3. Discussing 2-3 Revision Strategies which you can follow. Why should you not go more than 20 days without revision?

    4. Live demonstration of making the perfect notes. How to not copy line-by-line of everything you read & only note down the 5 dimensions of a topic?

    5. Why is the third phase of preparation the shortest of all? What should you ideally do after completing the Prelims and Mains subjects?

    6. About the fourth phase. How to improve your accuracy 3 months before the Prelims exams?

    5. The last phase. What must be done 3 months before the Mains exams?

    6. Including statistics and relevant data. What are the subject-wise important committee reports you should read?

    7. Three readings per subject. How do you study during each revision phase?

    Sajal Sir will also hold a Q&A Session where beginners and veterans can clarify their doubts.

    Webinar Details

    If you want to get the nuances of UPSC-CSE preparation right in the first go, then this free webinar is for you! Just fill the form and let us know the question you want to ask Sajal sir in the one hour long session on Sunday.

    Date: 20 February 2022

    Time: 7 PM