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Why in the News

The Indian Navy has indicated that INS Aridhaman, India’s third nuclear powered ballistic missile submarine (SSBN), will be inducted soon.

About INS Aridhaman

  • Second submarine of the Arihant class SSBNs
    • Developed under the Advanced Technology Vessel (ATV) project
    • Built at Ship Building Centre, Visakhapatnam
    • Strengthens India’s nuclear triad with credible sea based deterrence.

Strategic Significance 

  • Enhances deterrence posture under No First Use policy
    • Consolidates India’s position as a blue water navy
    • Increases maritime security presence in the Indian Ocean Region

Note: A blue water navy is a maritime force that can operate far beyond its own coastal waters and project power across the deep oceans of the world.

Consider the following statements: (2023)

1. Ballistic missiles are jet-propelled at sub-sonic speeds throughout their flights, while cruise missiles are rocket-powered only in the initial phase of flight. 

2. Agni-V is a medium-range supersonic cruise missile, while BrahMos is a solid-fuelled intercontinental ballistic missile. 

Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

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