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Dams and Hydroprojects

Small Hydro Power (SHP) Development Scheme

Why in the news?

The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) organized a National Workshop and launched the Small Hydro Power Development Scheme Guidelines (FY 2026-27 to FY 2030-31) to accelerate the development of the SHP sector in India.

About the Small Hydro Power Development Scheme

  • Implementing Ministry: MNRE
  • Scheme Period: FY 2026-27 to FY 2030-31
  • Objective:
    • Revival and expansion of the Small Hydro Power sector.
    • Harness untapped hydro potential.
    • Promote renewable energy diversification.

Key Features of the Scheme

  • Capacity Target: Installation of approximately 1,500 MW of new SHP capacity.
  • Total allocation: ₹2,584.60 crore

What is Small Hydro Power (SHP)?

  • In India, Small Hydro Power Projects are hydroelectric projects with an installed capacity of up to 25 MW
  • These projects generally involve:
    • Run-of-the-river systems.
    • Minimal reservoir requirements.
    • Lower environmental impacts compared to large dams.

[2024] Recently, the term “pumped-storage hydropower” is actually and appropriately discussed in the context of which one of the following?

[A] Irrigation of terraced crop fields

[B] Lift irrigation of cereal crops

[C] Long duration energy storage

[D] Rainwater harvesting system


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