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Why in the News?

India is seeking a review of certain provisions of the free trade agreement (FTA) with the UAE, which came into force on May 1, 2022.

India-UAE Trade Relations: An Overview

Concerns over Precious Metals Imports

  • There has been a significant increase in imports of precious metals from the UAE under the trade agreement.
  • Global Trade Research Initiative (GTRI) has raised concerns about the spurt in imports of gold, silver, platinum, and diamonds with zero tariffs in the coming years.
  • GTRI’s report highlights potential revenue losses and a shift in import business from banks to private traders, favouring Dubai-based firms.
  • It also claims that many imports do not meet the Rules of Origin conditions, making them ineligible for concessions.

Review of IT Hardware Import Regime

  • When asked about the review of the new authorisation regime for monitoring imports of certain IT hardware products, Barthwal indicated that the government would make a decision at the appropriate time.
  • The government had previously adjusted import restrictions on laptops and computers, allowing importers to bring in shipments under an ‘authorisation’ system until September.

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