Which of the following Kingdoms were associated with the life of the Buddha?
1. Avanti
2. Gandhara
3. Kosala
4. Magadha
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Which of the following Kingdoms were associated with the life of the Buddha?
1. Avanti
2. Gandhara
3. Kosala
4. Magadha
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Statement 1 (Avanti) is incorrect: Avanti (modern-day Madhya Pradesh region) was a powerful Mahajanapada, but it had no major role in the life events of the Buddha. Statement 2 (Gandhara) is incorrect: Gandhara (modern-day NW Pakistan & Afghanistan) became important later for the spread of Buddhism (Gandhara art, Kushana period), but it was not directly associated with Buddha’s own lifetime. Statement 3 (Kosala) is correct: Kosala (with capital at Shravasti) was a prominent kingdom during Buddha’s life. King Prasenajit (Pasenadi) of Kosala was a contemporary and supporter of Buddha. Many sermons were delivered here. Statement 4 (Magadha) is correct: Magadha (capital Rajagriha, later Pataliputra) was central to Buddha’s life. Kings Bimbisara and Ajatashatru were patrons of Buddhism. The first Buddhist council was held in Rajagriha after Buddha’s death.