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Under the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest

Under the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest
Rights) Act, 2006, who shall be the authority to initiate the process for determining the nature
and extent of individual or community forest rights or both?

(a)

State Forest Department

(b)

Distrit Collector/Deputy Commissioner

(c)

Tahsildar/Block Develoment Officer/Mandal Revenue Officer

(d)

Gram Sabha

Answer:

(d)

Core Books/NCERT

Explanation

Section C of the Forest Dwellerwws Act provides a transparent three step procedure for deciding on who gets rights. Firstly, the Gram Sabha makes a recommendationi.e, who has been cultivating land for how long, which minor forest produce is collected; etc. The Gram Sabha plays this role because it is a public body where all people participate and hence is fully democratic and transparent. The Gram Sabha’s recommendation goes through two stages of screening committees- the Taluka and the District levelsTikdam: