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The Green Revolution in Maize

Why in the news?  Over the past two decades, India’s maize production has more than tripled, emerging as a private sector-driven green revolution success story. Maize has transitioned from being primarily a feed crop to also serving as a fuel crop. What was the Green Revolution? Began in 1968 with the introduction of high-yielding variety… Continue reading The Green Revolution in Maize

Bombay HC quashes Exemption from RTE Quota for Private Schools  

Why in the News? The Bombay High Court has cancelled the Maharashtra government’s new rule that allowed private schools within 1 kilometer of government or government-aided schools to avoid reserving 25% of their seats for students from weaker sections and disadvantaged groups. Right to Education (RTE) Act: Overview The Right to Education (RTE) Act, 2009… Continue reading Bombay HC quashes Exemption from RTE Quota for Private Schools  

Bhil Tribe have again demanded a separate ‘Bhil Pradesh’

Why in the News? A large number of people from the Bhil tribe recently gathered at a rally in Rajasthan’s Mangarh Dham to raise the demand for an independent ‘Bhil state’. Background of the Bhil Pradesh Demand The idea of a tribal state, comprising parts of Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, and Maharashtra, has been discussed… Continue reading Bhil Tribe have again demanded a separate ‘Bhil Pradesh’

What is OpenAI’s secret Project ‘Strawberry’?

Why in the News? US-based OpenAI emerged as a major player with its AI chatbot ChatGPT, capable of answering questions and processing images. OpenAI is now reportedly developing a new AI model with improved reasoning capabilities, potentially changing the AI landscape. What is Project Strawberry? Nearly six months ago, OpenAI’s secretive Project Q* (Q-Star) gained… Continue reading What is OpenAI’s secret Project ‘Strawberry’?

Places in News: Niger, Ivory Coast and Pacific Island States

Why in the News? Details Niger Turkish delegation visited to strengthen military cooperation with the junta, shifting alliances to Turkey and Russia. Geography: Landlocked in West Africa, bordered by Algeria, Libya, Chad, Nigeria, Benin, Burkina Faso, and Mali. Population ~26.3 million; capital Niamey. Key Points: Gained independence from France in 1960. Political instability with coups… Continue reading Places in News: Niger, Ivory Coast and Pacific Island States

The State of India’s Informal Economy    

Why in the news?  The NSSO’s 2021-22 and 2022-23 survey outcomes reveal effects of significant economic shocks due to demonetisation, GST implementation, and the COVID-19 pandemic on India’s economy. About NSSO:  The NSSO is India’s premier agency for conducting large-scale nationwide sample surveys on socio-economic aspects that collects data on employment, consumption, health, education, and… Continue reading The State of India’s Informal Economy    

Choosing the right track to cut post-harvest losses

Why in the News?  India holds the position of the second-largest agricultural producer globally however, it only accounts for 2.4% of global agricultural exports, ranking eighth worldwide due to the post-harvest loss. A closer look at India’s post-harvest loss: Economic Impact: India faces annual post-harvest losses amounting to approximately ₹1,52,790 crore, significantly impacting farmer incomes… Continue reading Choosing the right track to cut post-harvest losses

Union Govt. eases Procurement Rules for Scientific Research Goods

Why in the News? The Finance Ministry has announced new rules under the General Finance Rules (GFR) to give scientific Ministries more flexibility in importing and buying research equipment. These changes address scientists’ concerns about strict rules have slowed down research. Changes introduced in GFR The limit for buying goods without needing a tender has… Continue reading Union Govt. eases Procurement Rules for Scientific Research Goods

‘Telecom sector awaits next frontier in communications via policy reform’  

Why in the News? The telecom industry has proposed several policy recommendations to the Ministry of Communications that are essential to realize the Government’s vision of promoting digital empowerment and inclusivity. Present global status of the Indian market:  Digital Connectivity Advancements: India has made significant strides in digital connectivity, positioning itself as the third-largest digitized… Continue reading ‘Telecom sector awaits next frontier in communications via policy reform’  

As thoughts become digitised, who will protect our Neurorights? 

Why in the News? Many researchers anticipate the imminent development of wearable EEGs capable of enhancing human cognitive functions directly. Elon Musk’s Neuralink has also sparked optimism by exploring brain-computer interfaces to potentially restore lost functions in physically impaired individuals. Neuralink is a company founded by Elon Musk in 2016 that’s developing a brain-computer interface… Continue reading As thoughts become digitised, who will protect our Neurorights? 

India to host 2nd Asia Pacific Ministerial Conference on Civil Aviation

Why in the News? India will host the second Asia Pacific Ministerial Conference on Civil Aviation on September 11 and 12. The conference will be jointly organised by the Indian government and the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) APAC. About the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Details Establishment and Background Founded on December 7, 1944,… Continue reading India to host 2nd Asia Pacific Ministerial Conference on Civil Aviation

[16th July 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: ‘Big brother’ to ‘Brother’, a Nepal-India reset 

PYQ Relevance: Mains:  Q) ‘The long-sustained image of India as a leader of the oppressed and marginalised nations has disappeared on account of its new found role in the emerging global order.’ Elaborate.  (UPSC IAS/2019) Prelims:Consider the following statements:  (UPSC IAS/2020)1) The value of Indo-Sri Lanka trade has consistently increased in the last decade.2) “Textile… Continue reading [16th July 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: ‘Big brother’ to ‘Brother’, a Nepal-India reset 

ISRO has a problem: many rockets, but too few satellites to launch 

Why in the News?  After the ambitious Next Generation Launch Vehicle (NGLV) was finalized in June 2024, ISRO Chairman S. Somanath stated its launch capability exceeded demand threefold, highlighting a need for robust domestic market demand for launch vehicles. What is the present scenario of Satellites in India?    India operates a diverse fleet of satellites… Continue reading ISRO has a problem: many rockets, but too few satellites to launch 

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