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Why Ambedkar and Gandhi disagreed on question of separate electorates for SC’s?

Why in the News? On September 20, 1932, Mahatma Gandhi began a fast unto death in Yerawada Jail, Pune, to protest against the provision of separate electorates for Scheduled Castes. Gandhi vs Ambedkar on Caste Gandhi’s Views on Caste: Initially orthodox, Gandhi supported social prohibitions like restrictions on inter-dining and inter-marriage but later rejected untouchability,… Continue reading Why Ambedkar and Gandhi disagreed on question of separate electorates for SC’s?

How Starlink satellites are ‘blinding’ astronomers?

Why in the News? Starlink satellites, operated by Elon Musk’s SpaceX, are causing issues for astronomers by disrupting both optical and radio astronomy due to unintended electromagnetic radiation (UEMR). What is a Starlink Satellite? Starlink satellites are part of a network created by Elon Musk’s SpaceX to provide high-speed internet to remote areas around the… Continue reading How Starlink satellites are ‘blinding’ astronomers?

Who was Mary Poonen Lukose?

Why in the News? 100 years ago, on September 23, 1924, Mary Poonen Lukose became the first woman to join a legislative council in an Indian princely state, entering the Travancore Legislative Council. Who Was Mary Poonen Lukose? Born on August 2, 1886, in Kerala, she became the first woman from the state to earn… Continue reading Who was Mary Poonen Lukose?

Massive Greenland Landslide

Why in the News? In September 2023, seismic stations across the world detected an unusual signal which persisted for 9 days. It was caused by a massive landslide in Greenland’s Dickson Fjord (i.e narrow sea inlet with steep sides or cliffs, created by a glacier). About the Massive Greenland Landslide The landslide involved a colossal… Continue reading Massive Greenland Landslide

The perception of Justice

Why in the News? The perception of justice is as vital as justice itself, with unelected constitutional institutions expected to uphold transparency and exercise restraint in engaging with elected authorities. Relationship between Public Perception and the Actual Functioning of the Justice System: Role of Perception in Justice: Perception of justice is critical because it shapes… Continue reading The perception of Justice

Professional Indian women work the most hours globally   

Why in the News? The tragic death of 26-year-old Chartered Accountant Anna Sebastian Perayil in Pune has sparked debate about professional workload in India, with her mother citing “work stress” as the cause. What does the ILO data observe about Professional Indian women?  Longest Working Hours Globally: Indian women in professions like information technology (IT),… Continue reading Professional Indian women work the most hours globally   

U.P., Rajasthan, M.P. top in cases of atrocities on Dalits: report

Why in the News? According to a recent government report, 97.7% of atrocities against Scheduled Castes in 2022 were concentrated in 13 states, with Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Madhya Pradesh reporting the highest numbers. What are the finding as per report? Concentration of Cases: Approximately 97.7% of atrocities against Scheduled Castes (SCs) were reported from… Continue reading U.P., Rajasthan, M.P. top in cases of atrocities on Dalits: report

Quad meet launches maritime and health initiatives

Why in the News? The recent summit of the Quad leaders resulted in several significant initiatives aimed at enhancing cooperation among the member countries—India, the United States, Australia, and Japan. What are the initiatives taken by QUAD? Quad Cancer Moonshot: This initiative focuses on combating cervical cancer, with India committing $10 million for screening efforts.… Continue reading Quad meet launches maritime and health initiatives

India, USA signed pact to set up Semiconductor Pact for National Security

Why in the News? India and the US have entered into an agreement to establish a semiconductor fabrication plant aimed at producing chips for national security, next-generation telecommunications, and green energy applications. Key Features of the Semiconductor Fabrication Plant The semiconductor fab will focus on advanced sensing, communication, and power electronics. The India Semiconductor Mission… Continue reading India, USA signed pact to set up Semiconductor Pact for National Security

Global Cybersecurity Index, 2024

Why in the News? India has achieved Tier 1 status in the Global Cybersecurity Index (GCI) 2024, published by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). With a score of 98.49 out of 100, India is now among the top nations demonstrating role-model cybersecurity practices. About Global Cybersecurity Index (GCI): Details Launch  2015, by the International Telecommunication… Continue reading Global Cybersecurity Index, 2024

Wide-ranging reforms undertaken in food-processing sector in last 10 years

Why in the News? Prime Minister Narendra Modi stated on Thursday that over the past decade, India has implemented “comprehensive” reforms to revolutionize the food-processing sector. What are the steps taken by Govt in food processing industry in India? Priority Sector Lending: In April 2015, food and agro-based processing units were included as agricultural activities… Continue reading Wide-ranging reforms undertaken in food-processing sector in last 10 years

Cabinet approves continuation of PM-AASHA to provide better prices to farmers

Why in the News? The government has approved the extension of the PM-AASHA scheme, allocating ₹35,000 crore, to ensure farmers receive better prices for their produce and to regulate price fluctuations of essential commodities for consumers. What is PM-AASHA? Pradhan Mantri Annadata Aay Sanrakshan Abhiyan (PM-AASHA) is an umbrella scheme launched by the Government of… Continue reading Cabinet approves continuation of PM-AASHA to provide better prices to farmers

Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR)

Why in the News? The Supreme Court has dismissed the curative petitions filed by major telecom service providers, seeking relief from the 2019 judgment regarding Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR) dues. What is Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR)? AGR is the usage and licensing fee that telecom operators are charged by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT). It… Continue reading Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR)

Bio-RIDE Scheme

Why in the News? The Union Cabinet has approved the “Biotechnology Research Innovation and Entrepreneurship Development (Bio-RIDE) scheme” to support cutting-edge research and development in biotechnology. About Bio-RIDE Scheme Details Objective To support cutting-edge research, bio-entrepreneurship, and bio-manufacturing in biotechnology. Total Outlay ₹9,197 crore for the 15th Finance Commission period (2021-22 to 2025-26). Components Merges… Continue reading Bio-RIDE Scheme

[21st September 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The stakes in Sri Lanka’s ninth Presidential election 

PYQ Relevance: Q). ‘India is an age-old friend of Sri Lanka.’ Discuss India’s role in the recent crisis in Sri Lanka in the light of the preceding statement. (UPSC CSE 2022)Q). In respect of India — Sri Lanka relations, discuss how domestic factors influence foreign policy. (UPSC CSE 2013) Mentor’s Comment:  The preference for leftist… Continue reading [21st September 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The stakes in Sri Lanka’s ninth Presidential election 

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