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Untapped Potential of Stem Cells in Menstrual Blood

Introduction Approximately 20 years ago, biologist Caroline Gargett embarked on a quest to uncover remarkable cells within hysterectomy tissue. Dr. Gargett discovered two types of cells in the endometrium through rigorous microscopy examination, suspected to be adult stem cells due to their regenerative capabilities. The discovery of these cells, known as endometrial stromal mesenchymal stem… Continue reading Untapped Potential of Stem Cells in Menstrual Blood

Farmers’ Demands over Minimum Support Price (MSP) Guarantee

Introduction More than 200 farmers’ unions from Punjab plan to march to Delhi, demanding a legal guarantee for Minimum Support Price (MSP). The imposition of Section 144 across Delhi highlights the significance of this protest. Behind the Protest: Key Demands Legal Guarantee for MSP: Farmers demand a law to enforce MSP for all crops, aligned… Continue reading Farmers’ Demands over Minimum Support Price (MSP) Guarantee

States do not violate Constitution in appointment of Deputy CM: Supreme Court

Introduction The Supreme Court recently dismissed a petition challenging the appointment of Deputy Chief Ministers in States, stating that the position does not breach the Constitution. Despite lacking constitutional backing, Deputy CM play significant roles in state governments, raising questions about their powers, significance, and concerns. What is the Deputy CM Position? Constitutional Status: Unlike… Continue reading States do not violate Constitution in appointment of Deputy CM: Supreme Court

RuPay and UPI rolled out in Mauritius, Sri Lanka

Introduction RBI has announced the establishment of RuPay card and Unified Payments Interface (UPI) connectivity between India and Mauritius, as well as UPI connectivity between India and Sri Lanka. This initiative aims to deepen financial integration and facilitate digital payments among citizens of the three countries. Discussion: Rupee Integration with Neighbours UPI in Mauritius: Indian… Continue reading RuPay and UPI rolled out in Mauritius, Sri Lanka

Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) confirms Black Hole Shadow

Introduction Scientists have revealed new insights into a colossal black hole located 53 million light-years away, initially captured by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) in 2017. This groundbreaking achievement provided the first visual confirmation of the existence of black holes, validating a key prediction of Einstein’s theory of general relativity. Key Findings by EHT The… Continue reading Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) confirms Black Hole Shadow

[pib]  SWATI (Science for Women-A Technology & Innovation) Portal

Introduction The “Science for Women-A Technology & Innovation (SWATI)” Portal was recently launched by the Principal Scientific Advisor to the Government of India. About SWATI Portal Objective: Designed to be a comprehensive online platform, SWATI aims to showcase the contributions of Indian women and girls in Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics, and Medicine (STEMM). Single portal:… Continue reading [pib]  SWATI (Science for Women-A Technology & Innovation) Portal

Nazool Land: Behind the Violence in Haldwani

Introduction Violence erupted in Uttarakhand’s Haldwani district after the administration conducted a demolition drive at the site allegedly on Nazool Land. What is Nazool Land? Definition: Nazool land refers to government-owned land that is often leased out to entities for specific purposes, rather than being directly administered as state property. Lease Terms: Entities leasing Nazool… Continue reading Nazool Land: Behind the Violence in Haldwani

ASEAN’s Approach to AI Governance

Introduction   Background: The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) recently unveiled its AI governance and ethics guidelines during the 4th ASEAN Digital Ministers’ Meeting in Singapore. Objective: These guidelines outline a voluntary and business-friendly vision for managing AI technologies while fostering economic growth. About Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Established August 8, 1967… Continue reading ASEAN’s Approach to AI Governance

How Courts have been Granting Bail in UAPA cases?

Introduction   The Supreme Court’s recent decision to deny bail to an accused in an alleged “Khalistan module,” highlights the stringent bail provisions under the Unlawful Activities Prevention Act (UAPA). Unlike ordinary criminal law, the UAPA imposes higher hurdles for granting bail, reflecting the gravity of offenses related to terrorism and unlawful activities. About Unlawful… Continue reading How Courts have been Granting Bail in UAPA cases?

ASHA and Anganwadi Workers/Helpers in Ayushman Bharat Scheme

Introduction Following the Centre’s decision to extend health coverage under the Ayushman Bharat Scheme to Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHAs) and Anganwadi workers and helpers, the Health Ministry has initiated the process of enrollment. The Health Ministry has received Aadhaar details of 23 lakh Anganwadi workers and helpers and over three lakh ASHA workers from… Continue reading ASHA and Anganwadi Workers/Helpers in Ayushman Bharat Scheme

Safeguarding Children Online: Addressing Tech Risks and Solutions

Introduction Recent Congressional hearings, including Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg’s public apology, shed light on the alarming rise of online child exploitation, prompting global concerns over children’s safety on social media platforms. Tech giants face mounting pressure worldwide as parents and activists demand increased accountability and safer online environments for children, highlighting issues beyond privacy concerns… Continue reading Safeguarding Children Online: Addressing Tech Risks and Solutions

Understanding Brumation in Reptiles

Introduction Imagine seeing an alligator resting quietly underwater, with only its snout visible. Is it alive or dead? There’s another possibility: brumation. What is Brumation? Definition: Brumation is a period of dormancy or slowed activity in reptiles, similar to hibernation in mammals. It occurs during colder months when temperatures drop and food becomes scarce. Purpose:… Continue reading Understanding Brumation in Reptiles

India set to transition to Hyperlocal Extreme Weather Forecasting

Introduction Weather forecasting is vital for disaster management and decision-making in India, where extreme weather events like rain, cyclones, heatwaves, and droughts pose significant challenges. The Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) specializes in predicting weather patterns using sophisticated observation, modelling, and interpretation techniques. About the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) Details About National Meteorological Service of India;… Continue reading India set to transition to Hyperlocal Extreme Weather Forecasting

CSIR-NAL unveils High Altitude Pseudo Satellite (HAPS)

Introduction The National Aerospace Laboratories (NAL) in Bengaluru, India, recently conducted the inaugural test flight of a solar-powered High-Altitude Pseudo Satellite (HAPS) vehicle, marking a significant stride in indigenous HAPS technology. India now joins a select group of nations, including China, South Korea, and the UK, pioneering the development of HAPS for diverse applications. Test… Continue reading CSIR-NAL unveils High Altitude Pseudo Satellite (HAPS)

Celebrating Darwin Day: Understanding Evolution

Introduction   February 12 is celebrated globally as Darwin Day to honor the birth of naturalist Charles Darwin and his contributions to evolutionary theory. Darwin’s seminal work, ‘On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection,’ published in 1859, revolutionized our understanding of evolution. Who was Charles Darwin (1809–1882)? Description Early Life Shrewsbury, Shropshire,… Continue reading Celebrating Darwin Day: Understanding Evolution

M.S. Swaminathan, P.V. Narasimha Rao, Charan Singh to get Bharat Ratna

Introduction The Bharat Ratna will be conferred on former Prime Ministers P. V. Narasimha Rao and Choudhary Charan Singh, as well as Green Revolution pioneer S. Swaminathan. This will add to the two awardees already announced earlier this year — socialist leader Karpoori Thakur and former Deputy Prime Minister L. K. Advani. About the Bharat… Continue reading M.S. Swaminathan, P.V. Narasimha Rao, Charan Singh to get Bharat Ratna

Is Polygamy more prevalent among Muslims?

Introduction Uttarakhand recently passed the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) Bill, 2024, following a comprehensive two-day discussion. It aims to establish uniformity in personal laws governing crucial aspects like marriage, divorce, and inheritance across various communities within the state, with the exception of tribal communities. Polygamy in India In India, polygamy is allowed for Muslims under… Continue reading Is Polygamy more prevalent among Muslims?

[pib] DigiReady Certification for MSMEs and Small Retailers 

Introduction The Quality Council of India (QCI) and Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) announced the launch of the DigiReady Certification (DRC) portal. What is DigiReady Certification? Objective: QCI, in collaboration with ONDC, aims to assess and certify the digital readiness of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Self-Assessment Tool: MSMEs can utilize this online… Continue reading [pib] DigiReady Certification for MSMEs and Small Retailers 

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