Impeachment of Judges

Why in the News? The Opposition in Rajya Sabha is preparing to move a motion for impeachment of Allahabad High Court Judge for his controversial remarks inciting communal hatred. Impeachment Process for Judges in India: About The process involves Parliament passing an address to the President to remove the judge. To pass the motion, two–thirds… Continue reading

Centre wants States to make Snakebites a Notifiable Disease

Why in the News? The Union Health Ministry has urged states to make snakebites a Notifiable Disease, meaning both private and public hospitals must report it to the government. Snakebites Menace in India: Snakebites are a significant public health concern in India, with approximately 3 to 4 million cases reported annually. It causes an estimated… Continue reading

[pib] Projects under PM-DevINE Scheme

Why in the News? The Ministry of Development of North-East Region has provided progress update regarding various projects under the Prime Minister’s Development Initiative for North East Region (PM-DevINE) Scheme. About the PM-DevINE Scheme: Details PM-DevINE is a Central Sector scheme introduced under the Union Budget 2022-23, aiming to drive development in the North Eastern… Continue reading

[pib] Jan Aushadhi Kendra’s by PACS

Why in the News? The Government has empowered Primary Agricultural Credit Societies (PACS) to operate Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Jan Aushadhi Kendras (PMBJK), aiming to provide generic medicines at affordable prices to underserved rural areas. About Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Jan Aushadhi Kendras (PMBJK) by PACS: Details PMBJKs were established in November 2008. Government-established outlets that provide… Continue reading

The code of conduct judges need to follow

Why in the News? Justice Shekhar Kumar Yadav of the Allahabad High Court made comments against the Muslim community at an event organized by the Vishwa Hindu Parishad’s legal cell, which has caused a lot of public criticism. What are the key ethical principles outlined in the code of conduct for judges? Majority Rule: Justice… Continue reading

Draft UGC Regulations, 2024

Why in the News? The University Grants Commission (UGC) released the Draft UGC (Minimum Standards of Instructions in the Award of UG and PG Degrees) 2024 to bring sweeping reforms in India’s higher education sector. The new regulations will apply to all Central, State, Private, and Deemed Universities across India. Back2Basics: University Grants Commission (UGC)… Continue reading

[pib] Yuva Sahakar Scheme

Why in the News? The Ministry of Cooperation, in written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha has informed about the progress of the Yuva Sahakar Scheme. Current Financial Details: As of 30th November 2024, the following financial assistance details have been recorded: Sanctioned Amount: ₹4734.97 lakh to cooperatives with 18,915 beneficiary members. Disbursed… Continue reading

[10th December 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: In energy-dependent world, the issue of food security

PYQ Relevance:Q) What are the salient features of the National Food Security Act, 2013? How has the Food Security Bill helped in eliminating hunger and malnutrition in India? (UPSC CSE 2021) Mentor’s Comment: UPSC Mains have always focused on ‘Food Security’ (in 2021), ‘conventional energy generation’ (in 2020) and ‘India’s Energy Security’ (in 2017). “Food… Continue reading

On reforms in merchant shipping

Why in the News? The government is set to introduce the Merchant Shipping Bill, 2024, and the Coastal Shipping Bill, of 2024, aiming to drive critical reforms and deliver transformative changes to strengthen and revitalize the shipping industry. Have the Merchant Shipping Act, of 1958, and the Coasting Vessels Act, of 1838 failed? The Merchant… Continue reading

[pib] New National Manuscripts Mission

Why in the News? The Union Ministry of Culture is planning to revive and relaunch the National Mission for Manuscripts (NMM) and is considering the formation of an autonomous body to help preserve India’s ancient texts. Why Center is re-evolving this scheme? Currently, the NMM operates as part of the Indira Gandhi National Centre for… Continue reading

National Food Security Act, 2013

Why in the News? The Supreme Court remarked that a long-term solution to food security issues is generating employment, while advocate Prashant Bhushan pointed out that the National Food Security Act (NFSA) still relies on 2011 census data. About National Food Security Act, 2013: Details Launch NFSA was signed into law on 12th September 2013,… Continue reading

Egyptian Cotton Leafworm (A Moth Species)

Why in the News? A moth species called Egyptian cotton leafworm can hear sounds emitted by stressed plants, a study confirmed. About the Egyptian Cotton Leafworm Details Scientific name: Spodoptera littoralis. Polyphagous pest affecting crops like cotton, tomatoes, maize, tobacco, and peppers. Found across tropical and subtropical regions in Africa, Middle East, and South Asia.… Continue reading

[pib] India-Australia CCEA Stocktake

Why in the News? A stocktake visit for the India-Australia Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement (CECA) recently concluded in New Delhi. Key Takeaways from the Meet The discussions covered a wide range of critical aspects of the CECA, including: Trade in goods and services Mobility and agri-tech cooperation Market access modalities that align with India’s food… Continue reading

[9th December 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: A good beginning but China negotiations must continue

PYQ Relevance:Q) The West is fostering India as an alternative to reduce dependence on China’s supply chain and as a strategically to counter China’s political and economic dominance.” Explain this statement with examples. (UPSC CSE 2024) Mentor’s Comment: UPSC Mains is recently focusing on growing Chinese dominance in West and Central Asia (2024) and the… Continue reading

Emissions Gap Report 2024

Why in the News? According to the recently released ‘Emission Gap Report 2024’ presented by UNEP, Global Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions have reached a new high of 57.1 billion tonnes of CO2 equivalent in 2023, a 1.3% rise compared to 2022. What are the key points of Emissions Gap Report 2024? Urgent Emission Reduction Targets:… Continue reading

[pib] 4th Good Governance Week, 2024

Why in the News? “Prashasan Gaon Ki Ore” a nationwide campaign is launched by the Government of India, from December 19–24, 2024, as part of the 4th Good Governance Week. About the Nationwide Campaign ‘Prashasan Gaon Ki Ore’ It is a nationwide campaign to address public grievances and improve service delivery across rural and urban… Continue reading

Eurasian Little Gull spotted in Delhi for first time

Why in the News? For the first time, the Eurasian Little Gull was spotted in the National Capital Region (NCR) near Sultanpur National Park at Chandu. About the Eurasian Little Gull: Details Overview and Physical Characteristics Scientific Name: Larus minutus Common Name: Eurasian Little Gull Size: 30-33 cm in length, wingspan 75-85 cm; Weight: 70–150… Continue reading

UNGA declares December 21 as World Meditation Day

Why in the News? India has played a leading role in co-sponsoring and guiding the unanimous adoption of a UN General Assembly draft resolution to declare December 21 as World Meditation Day. The theme for 2024 is- “Inner Peace, Global Harmony”. About the World Meditation Day It is a global observance that was officially recognized… Continue reading

Polavaram Project Controversy

Why in the News? The Biju Janata Dal (BJD) has restarted its protest against the Polavaram multipurpose project in Andhra Pradesh, claiming it will flood large areas in Malkangiri, Odisha, displacing many tribal communities. What were the recommendations by the Godavari Water Disputes Tribunal (GWDT) 1969? The Godavari Water Disputes Tribunal (GWDT), was established to… Continue reading

[7th December 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Public health — insights from the 1896 Bombay Plague

PYQ Relevance: Q) Public health system has limitation in providing universal health coverage. Do you think that private sector can help in bridging the gap? What other viable alternatives do you suggest? (UPSC CSE 2015) Mentor’s Comment: UPSC Mains have asked questions around the Public Health Policies (2017) and Newer Health Challenges (2020 and 2022).… Continue reading

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