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16th Finance Commission: Record Funds for Rural Local Bodies

Why in the News?

The 16th Finance Commission has recommended ₹4.35 lakh crore for Rural Local Bodies (RLBs) for 2026–31, following record fund releases under the 15th Finance Commission.

Key Highlights

15th Finance Commission (2020–26)

  • Total grant recommended: ₹2,97,555 crore
  • Funds released: ₹2,82,632 crore
  • Release percentage: 94.94% (Highest ever)

States Receiving 100% Allocation

  • Assam
  • Kerala
  • Mizoram
  • Tripura
  • Uttar Pradesh

16th Finance Commission Grants (2026–31)

  • Total allocation: ₹4.35 lakh crore
  • Breakup:
    • Basic Grants: ₹3.48 lakh crore
    • Rural Local Body Performance Grant: ₹43,524 crore
    • State Performance Grant: ₹43,524 crore

Distribution Pattern

  • 90% funds → Gram Panchayats
  • 10% → Block Panchayats
  • 10% → District Panchayats
[2025] Which of the following statements with regard to recommendations of the 15th Finance Commission of India are correct? 1 It has recommended grants of ₹4,800 crores from the year 2022–23 to 2025–26 for incentivizing States to enhance educational outcomes. 2 45% of the net proceeds of Union taxes are to be shared with States. 3 ₹45,000 crores are to be kept as performance-based incentive for all States for carrying out agricultural reforms. It reintroduced tax effort criteria to reward fiscal performance. Select the correct answer using the code given below: (a) I, II and III (b) I, II and IV (c) I, III and IV (d) II, III and IV

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