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Industrial Sector Updates – Industrial Policy, Ease of Doing Business, etc.

Core Sector Growth Slows to 2.3% (February 2026)

Why in the News

  • Government data shows growth in the Index of Eight Core Industries slowed sharply to 2.3% in February 2026, a three-month low.

What are Core Sectors

  • Eight industries with high weight in IIP: Coal, Crude oil, Natural gas, Refinery products, Fertilisers, Steel, Cement, and Electricity

Key Findings

1. Sharp Slowdown

  • Growth declined from 4.7% (January) → 2.3% (February)
  • Broad-based slowdown across sectors

2. Best Performing Sectors

  • Cement: 9.3% growth (though slowing)
  • Steel: 7.2% growth

3. Weak Performing Sectors

  • Crude oil: –5.2% (6th month of decline)
  • Natural gas: –5% (20th month of decline)
  • Refinery products: –1%
  • Electricity: 0.5% (low growth)
  • Coal: 2.3% (slowed)
[2015] In the ‘Index of Eight Core Industries’, which one of the following is given the highest weight? (a) Coal Production (b) Electricity generation (c) Fertilizer production (d) Steel production

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