Scientists at the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) have developed a new variety of wheat ‘HD 3226’ that can withstand high temperatures.

HD 3226 Wheat

• The wheat, known as “HD 3226”, has been developed specifically for cultivation in the northwest region of India, where temperatures can reach up to 42 degrees Celsius.
• It took 10 years for ICAR to develop this variety.
• It has been specifically developed for cultivation in the northwest region of India.

Features of HD 3226 Wheat

• More resilient to heat stress: The HD 3226 wheat variety is reportedly more resilient to heat stress than other varieties of wheat.
• Higher yields: The HD 3226 wheat variety can produce up to 12-15% higher yields in high-temperature conditions.

Significance

• The development of this new wheat variety is particularly important given the increasing frequency of heatwaves in the region due to climate change.
• With rising temperatures, it is becoming more challenging for farmers to grow crops.

Government approval and availability

• The HD 3226 wheat variety has now been submitted to the Indian government for approval.
• Once approved, it is expected to be available to farmers in the coming years.

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