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Which one of the following is the correct sequence of a food chain

Which one of the following is the correct sequence of a food chain?

(a)

Diatoms-Crustaceans-Herrings

(b)

Crustaceans-Diatoms-Herrings

(c)

Diatoms-Herrings-Crustaceans

(d)

Crustaceans-Herrings-Diatom

Answer:

(a)

Core Books/NCERT

Explanation

Tikdam: The correct sequence of a food chain is (a) Diatoms-Crustaceans-Herrings. Let me explain the sequence: Diatoms: Diatoms are microscopic algae that are primary producers in aquatic ecosystems. They form the base of the food chain by converting sunlight into energy through photosynthesis. Crustaceans: Crustaceans, such as small zooplankton, often feed on diatoms and other phytoplankton. They are herbivores or primary consumers in this context. Herrings: Herrings are small fish that feed on crustaceans and other small organisms. They are secondary consumers in this food chain. So, the correct sequence is Diatoms (primary producers) -> Crustaceans (primary consumers) -> Herrings (secondary consumers), and this corresponds to option (a) Diatoms-Crustaceans-Herrings.