With reference to the history of philosophical thought in India, consider the following
statements regarding Sankhya school :
(1). Sankhya does not accept the theory of rebirth or transmigration of soul.
(2). Sankhya holds that it is the self-knowledge that leads to liberation and not any exterior
influence or agent.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Explanation
Samkhya is an Orthodox Indian philosophical system. Orthodox
Indian philosophical system believes in soul and karma theory. For
Karma theory to hold, soul has to undergo rebirth or
transmigration. Therefore, without liberation no soul can be free
from the cycle of rebirth or transmigration.
Samkhya school philosophy- after you have ‘died’ in this life you
will go through a process of rebirth where depending on your
actions in your former life your status will be decided.