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[7th January 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: The Collegium and changes — it may still be early days

PYQ Relevance: Q) Critically examine the Supreme Court’s judgement on ‘National Judicial Appointments Commission Act, 2014’ with reference to appointment of judges of higher judiciary in India.(UPSC CSE 2017) Q) The judicial systems in India and the UK seem to be converging as well as diverging in recent times. Highlight the key points of convergence… Continue reading

Decoding the National Anthem Controversy

Why in the News? Tamil Nadu Governor R.N. Ravi walked out of the Legislative Assembly without giving his opening address for the first session of the year, saying the National Anthem was not played before his speech. Last year, he also refused to read his address. What is the practice followed in the TN Legislative… Continue reading

Indo-US nuclear deal

Why in the News? US National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan announced that the US is working to remove long-standing rules that have hindered nuclear cooperation between India’s top nuclear entities and American companies. What are the legal barriers hindering India’s participation in nuclear manufacturing? 10CFR810 Authorization: This regulation, part of the US Atomic Energy Act… Continue reading

Enhancing governance the digital way

Why in the News? Recently, India has started a big effort to move towards digital governance which aims to make services better for citizens and improve the skills of government workers. What are the key challenges facing the implementation of digital governance in India? Resistance to Change: Some segments of the government workforce are hesitant… Continue reading

Panchayat Se Parliament 2.0

Why in the News? Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla inaugurated “Panchayat Se Parliament 2.0” which seeks to give insight into the Constitution and parliamentary procedures to over 500 women representatives from Panchayati Raj institutions from across the country. About “Panchayat Se Parliament” The second edition of the program was organized by the National Commission for… Continue reading

Nanopore Technology

Why in the News? Researchers at the University of California, have developed a nanopore-based diagnostic tool capable of detecting illnesses more quickly and accurately by analyzing signals from individual molecules. What is the Nanopore-Based Tool? The Nanopore-Based Tool is a groundbreaking innovation developed by UC Riverside scientists for disease diagnostics. It leverages nanopores, which are… Continue reading

[pib] UJALA: 10 Years of Energy-Efficient Lighting

Why in the News? The UJALA (Unnat Jyoti by Affordable LEDs for All) scheme, launched on January 5, 2015 has completed a decade of remarkable success. About UJALA Scheme: Launch Details Launched on 5th January 2015 by PM Narendra Modi. Originally called the Domestic Efficient Lighting Programme (DELP). Aims to promote energy-efficient LED appliances in… Continue reading

What is Human Metapneumo- Virus (HMPV)?

Why in the News? Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) has recently become a topic of widespread discussion in India, fueled by sensational media reports. These reports claim the emergence of a “new dangerous virus” from China, leading to unnecessary public panic and misinformation. What is Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV)? Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a respiratory virus that primarily… Continue reading

[UPSC Webinar] Aaditya Pandy, IAS On Preparing For UPSC 2026 With College and Job | Get A 1.5 Year Strategy || Join On 07th Jan 2024 AT 8 PM

The UPSC Civil Services exam does not have a single path to success. People from all walks of life-working professionals, college students, and even homemakers-clear this exam at their own pace. Aaditya Pandey, IAS, Civilsdaily UAP Student Register for the UPSC Masterclass by Aaditya Pandey, IAS on 07th Jan 2024 at 8PM to get yearlong… Continue reading

Why was the no-detention policy rolled back?

Why in the News? Recently, the Union government revised the Rules of the Right to Education Act, 2009, permitting schools to retain students in Classes 5 and 8 if they fail to meet the promotion criteria based on a year-end examination. What led to the amendment of the Right to Education Act, 2009 Rules? Significant… Continue reading

LEADS 2024’ Report Released

Why in the News? The Logistics Ease Across Different States (LEADS) 2024 report, released by the Union Minister, outlines key objectives and performance metrics aimed at enhancing India’s logistics sector. What are the Aims and Objectives of Logistics Ease Across Different States (LEADS)? The primary aim is to improve logistics efficiency across states and union… Continue reading

Why is rupee weakening against dollar?

Why in the News? In the last week of December 2024, the rupee dropped below 85 against the U.S. dollar, hitting a new low of 85.81. The rupee fell by about 3% in 2024, continuing its long-term decline against the dollar. What has caused the currency to depreciate? Exit of Foreign Investors: A significant driver… Continue reading

India needs to prioritise preventive care

Why in the News? Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) like heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and cancer are rising sharply in India which causing a heavy financial burden. In 2022, NCDs accounted for 65% of all deaths. Why should India shift its focus from curative to preventive healthcare? Improved Health Outcomes: Preventive healthcare allows for early detection and… Continue reading

[6th January 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The outlook for India in the year ahead

PYQ Relevance: Q) South China Sea has assumed great geopolitical significance in the present context. Comment. (UPSC CSE 2016) Q) Clean energy is the order of the day.’ Describe briefly India’s changing policy towards climate change in various international fora in the context of geopolitics. (UPSC CSE 2022) Mentor’s Comment: UPSC Mains has always focused on… Continue reading

Indus Valley Script

Why in the News? In a landmark announcement, Tamil Nadu CM M.K. Stalin offered a $1 million prize to anyone who successfully deciphers the ancient Indus Valley Script. Recent Efforts and Theories Bahata Ansumali Mukhopadhyay’s Theory: Suggests the script served commercial purposes, such as trade permits and tax stamps. Highlights its practical use rather than… Continue reading

Migratory Bats ‘surf’ storm front winds to save energy

Why in the News? The Common Noctule Bats are surf over the storm winds when they migrate thousands of miles across continents, reveals new research. About the Common Noctule Bats (Nyctalus noctula) The common noctule bat (Nyctalus noctula) is one of the largest bat species in Europe. It has a body length of 7–9 cm,… Continue reading

How are Zebrafishes able to repair damaged hearts?

Why in the News? A recent research revealed that the Zebrafish (a popular aquarium fish) can regenerate damaged heart muscle within 60 days, a capability absent in humans. The Hmga1 protein plays a key role in this process, offering potential insights for heart repair in mammals. Discovery of Hmga1’s Role in Zebrafish Heart Regeneration: In… Continue reading

Chhattisgarh first state to link Forest Ecosystem with Green GDP

Why in the News? For the first time in India, Chhattisgarh has introduced an innovative framework that integrates the ecosystem services of its forests into the calculation of Green Gross Domestic Product (Green GDP). This initiative highlights the critical role forests play in supporting both environmental sustainability and economic growth. Highlights of the Chhattisgarh’s Plan… Continue reading

Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC)

Why in the News? The Union Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change has introduced amendments to the rules governing the selection of experts in the Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC). Key Highlights of the Revised GEAC Rules: Conflict of Interest Disclosure: Expert members must disclose any direct or indirect interests that may conflict with… Continue reading

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