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[pib] MJS launches ‘Bhu-Neer’ Portal for Ground Water Withdrawal Permits

Why in the News? The ‘Bhu-Neer’ Portal was digitally launched by Minister of Jal Shakti, during the India Water Week 2024. About the ‘Bhu-Neer’ Portal: Details About • Centralized platform for managing groundwater withdrawal permits. • Developed by the Central Ground Water Authority (CGWA) and National Informatics Centre (NIC). • Aims to regulate groundwater usage… Continue reading

What is High-Altitude Sickness?

Why in the News? The tragic death of a trekker scaling Garur Peak in Uttarakhand, underscores the dangers of high-altitude sickness in the Himalayas. What is High-Altitude Sickness? Causes: High-altitude sickness, or Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS), occurs when the body struggles to acclimatise to elevations above 8,000 feet (2,400 metres) due to reduced oxygen levels.… Continue reading

[20th November 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: A community on the margins, its hidden scars

PYQ Relevance: Q) What are the continued challenges for Women in India against time and space? (UPSC CSE 2019) Mentor’s Comment: UPSC Mains have always been focused on Minority Section of the Society –esp. Women and children. Some recent micro themes have been asked like – Mental Healthcare challenges faced by Women in India (Mains… Continue reading

How India could counter the CBAM?

Why in the News? India has called protectionist policies like the EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive, and Deforestation Regulation as “unfair” and “unjust”. What is CBAM (Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism)? CBAM (Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism) is a proposed policy by the European Union (EU) aimed at addressing carbon leakage,… Continue reading

Is imposing tariffs on Chinese imports a good idea?

Why in the News? After the election of the USA, Prez Donald Trump plans to impose tariffs of up to 60% on Chinese imports and 10% on EU imports to address the U.S.-China trade deficit and reduce unfair subsidies. What are the economic impacts of imposing tariffs on Chinese imports? The imposition of tariffs, particularly… Continue reading

A thousand days of Ukrainian resilience

Why in the News? Exactly 1,000 days ago, world history took a dramatic turn when Russia initiated a full-scale military invasion with the goal of eradicating Ukrainian statehood, culture, and nationhood. How has Ukraine demonstrated resilience against Russian aggression? Ukraine has demonstrated remarkable resilience against Russian aggression since the full-scale invasion began on February 24,… Continue reading

Telangana’s new EV policy

Why in the News? The Telangana government has decided to completely waive road tax and registration fees for people buying electric vehicles. What are the key features of Telangana’s EV policy? 100% Road Tax and Registration Fee Exemption: Electric two-wheelers, four-wheelers, and commercial vehicles (such as taxis, autorickshaws, electric light goods carriers, and buses) will… Continue reading

SALIENT FEATURES OF INDIAN SOCIETY

PYQ [2023] Do you think marriage as a sacrament is losing its value in Modern India? [2022] Analyze the salience of ‘sect’ in Indian society vis-a-vis caste, region, and religion. [2022] Explore and evaluate the impact of ‘Work From Home’ on family relationships. [2021] How does Indian Society maintain continuity in traditional social values? Enumerate… Continue reading

[pib] World Toilet Day, 2024

Why in the News? World Toilet Day, celebrated every year on November 19, is an official United Nations observance aimed at raising awareness of the global sanitation crisis and promoting action for safe toilets worldwide. 2024 Theme: “Sanitation for Peace” – highlights the role of sanitation in promoting peace, security, and resilience. About World Toilet… Continue reading

India’s 56th Tiger Reserve notified in Chhatisgarh

Why in the News? The Indian government has notified Guru Ghasidas-Tamor Pingla Tiger Reserve in Chhattisgarh as the country’s 56th Tiger Reserve, now recognized as the third-largest tiger reserve in India. Largest Tiger Reserves in India: First: Nagarjunasagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve, Andhra Pradesh Second: Manas Tiger Reserve, Assam Third: Guru Ghasidas-Tamor Pingla Tiger Reserve, Chhattisgarh About… Continue reading

Salt Chimneys discovered in the Dead Sea

Why in the News? Researchers have identified unique salt chimneys on the Dead Sea floor. Key facts about the Dead Sea: Details Location • Located between Jordan and Israel, with the eastern shore in Jordan and the western shore in Israel. • The southern half of the western shore belongs to Israel, and the northern… Continue reading

[pib] Italy-India Joint Strategic Action Plan (2025-2029)

Why in the News? India and Italy signed an ambitious 5-year ‘joint strategic action plan 2025-2029’ that would include cooperation in space sector, critical technology, research, co-production of military equipment and widening the ambit of economic cooperation. Key Focus Areas of the Joint Strategic Action Plan: Details Political Dialogue • Regular high-level meetings and reciprocal… Continue reading

[19th November 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Manipur as a case for imposing Article 356

PYQ Relevance: Q) Though the federal principle is dominant in our Constitution and that priniciple is one of its basic features, but it is equally true that federalism under the Indian Constitution leans in favour of a strong Centre, a feature that militates against the concept of strong federalism. (UPSC CSE 2014) Q) Given the… Continue reading

CAG flags 42% resource-expenditure gap, 37% staff vacancy

Why in the News? The CAG found that urban local bodies in 18 states, serving 241 million people, face a 42% gap between income and spending, with just 29% used for development work. What are the key findings of the report? Resource-Expenditure Gap: Urban local bodies (ULBs) in 18 states face a 42% gap between… Continue reading

COP-29 discussions flagging, no progress made on issues critical to developing countries: India

Why in the News? The first week of the COP29 summit in Baku ended without major progress, as stark divisions between developed and developing nations hindered agreements on climate finance, trade measures, and equitable climate responsibilities. What is a COP meeting? Establishment and Early Meetings: The COP was established in 1995 following the adoption of… Continue reading

Species in News: Oriental pied Hornbills

Why in the News? The people of Mayong village in Assam have come together to protect a growing colony of oriental pied hornbills, which they view as symbols of peace and prosperity. About Oriental-pied Hornbills Details Name Scientific Name: Anthracoceros albirostris Common Names: Sunda Pied Hornbill, Malaysian Pied Hornbill Size: 600-900 grams, 55-60 cm in… Continue reading

[pib] Postage Stamp released on Sickle Cell Eradication – 2047

Why in the News? Madhya Pradesh marked a significant milestone in public health by unveiling a commemorative postage stamp dedicated to the Sickle Cell Eradication – 2047 initiative. What is the Sickle Cell Disease (SCD)? SCD is a genetic disorder where red blood cells take a crescent shape, impairing circulation and causing complications like anaemia,… Continue reading

India and Japan sign agreement for UNICORN masts for naval warships

Why in the News? India and Japan have signed a Memorandum of Implementation (MoI) for the co-development and co-production of the UNICORN (Unified Complex Radio Antenna) mast for Indian Naval warships. What is the UNICORN Mast? The UNICORN Mast is an advanced antenna system designed to enhance the stealth and operational capabilities of naval warships.… Continue reading

[pib] Ayushman Vay Vandana Yojana

Why in the News? Within just three weeks of its launch, over 10 lakh senior citizens have enrolled for the Ayushman Vay Vandana Yojana. Note: Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana (PM-VVY) is a pension scheme and insurance policy for senior citizens in India. One must not get confused with Ayushman-VVY. About Ayushman Vay Vandana Yojana:… Continue reading

[18th November 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The ‘new’ Justitia and reimagining justice

PYQ Relevance:Q) The judicial systems in India and the UK seem to be converging as well as diverging in recent times. Highlight the key points of convergence and divergence between the two nations in terms of their judicial practices. (UPSC CSE 2020) Mentor’s Comment: UPSC Mains have continuously focused on some micro themes in the… Continue reading

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