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Zoopharmacognosy: the study of how animals self-medicate

Why in the News? Researchers highlighted the zoopharmacognosy (practice of self-medication) by a Sumatran orangutan using the plant Fibraurea tinctoria to treat a facial wound. What is Zoopharmacognosy? Zoopharmacognosy is the study of how animals use natural substances like plants, soils, and insects to treat their own illnesses.  The term was coined by ecologist D.H.… Continue reading Zoopharmacognosy: the study of how animals self-medicate

[pib] REACHOUT Scheme

Why in the News? The Indian student team, supported by the REACHOUT (Research, Education, Training and Outreach) scheme, achieved remarkable success at the 17th edition of the International Earth Sciences Olympiad (IESO) held in Beijing, China. What is the REACHOUT Scheme? It is an initiative by the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) under the broader… Continue reading [pib] REACHOUT Scheme

In news: Namdhari Sect

Why in the News? Recently, followers of the two rival groups within the Namdhari religious sect clashed violently in Haryana. About Namdhari Sect Details Founder Satguru Ram Singh in 1857 (on Baisakhi) Also known as Kuka Movement Primary Beliefs – Belief in a living human Guru; Also known as Kuka/Kukaism – Guru Granth Sahib is… Continue reading In news: Namdhari Sect

What are Deceptive Dark Patterns?

Why in the News? The Advertising Standards Council of India (ASCI) has released a report highlighting the use of deceptive dark patterns in Indian apps. Key highlights of the ASCI Study: The ASCI report aims to raise awareness among marketers and designers about the ethical implications of these deceptive patterns. The study analyzed 12,000 screens… Continue reading What are Deceptive Dark Patterns?

[17th August 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The essence of India’s inflation problem

PYQ Relevance: Q.1) Do you agree with the view that steady GDP growth and low inflation have left the Indian economy in good shape? Give reasons in support of your arguments. (UPSC IAS/2019) Q.2) Besides the welfare schemes, India needs deft management of inflation and unemployment to serve the poor and the underprivileged sections of… Continue reading [17th August 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The essence of India’s inflation problem

Illegal mining, encroachments, and deforestation a threat to Aravali as natural green wall   

Why in the News? The Aravalli range is facing severe threats from illegal mining, deforestation, and encroachments which causing environmental degradation. About the Aravalli Range: The Aravalli Range is one of the oldest mountain ranges in the world, stretching from Gujarat to Delhi through Rajasthan. It acts as a natural green wall in the northwestern… Continue reading Illegal mining, encroachments, and deforestation a threat to Aravali as natural green wall   

[pib] Amendments to the Foreign Exchange Management (Non-debt Instruments) Rules, 2019 

Why in the News? The Finance Ministry has issued a notification amending the Foreign Exchange Management (Non-debt Instruments) Rules, 2019, to simplify Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) rules. Key amendments made by the Finance Ministry: Details Cross-Border Share Swaps Simplifies the process for Indian companies to engage in cross-border share swaps with foreign companies. Clarity on… Continue reading [pib] Amendments to the Foreign Exchange Management (Non-debt Instruments) Rules, 2019 

Nord Stream Gas Pipeline

Why in the News? The Wall Street Journal has reported that a group of Ukrainian patriots carried out the sabotage of the undersea pipelines(Nord Stream pipelines) in sep,2022 that supplied gas from Russia to Europe.  About Nord Stream Pipeline: Details Overview Natural gas pipeline under the Baltic Sea. Connects Russia and Germany. Purpose Built to… Continue reading Nord Stream Gas Pipeline

[pib] Oeko-Tex Certification for Eri Silk

Why in the News? The North Eastern Handicrafts and Handlooms Development Corporation (NEHHDC), under the Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region (DoNER), has achieved the prestigious Oeko-Tex certification for its Eri Silk.   What is Oeko-Tex Certification? Details Establishment Founded in 1992 by the Oeko-Tex Association. Comprises 18 independent textile research and testing institutes. Certification… Continue reading [pib] Oeko-Tex Certification for Eri Silk

ISRO’s SSLV-D3 successfully launches EOS-08 Satellite

Why in the News? Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) successfully launched the EOS-08 Earth Observation Satellite using the Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV)-D3. This marks the third and final development flight of the SSLV. About EOS-08 Satellite: Details Type Earth Observation Satellite (EOS) Design Platform Built on ISRO’s Microsat/IMS-1 bus, known for its compact and… Continue reading ISRO’s SSLV-D3 successfully launches EOS-08 Satellite

[16th August 2024] The Hindu Op-ed:  An obstinate refusal to focus on welfare

PYQ Relevance: Mains: Q. 1 Performance of welfare schemes that are implemented for vulnerable sections is not so effective due to absence of their awareness and active involvement at all stages of policy process. Discuss. (UPSC IAS/2014)  Q. 2 Hunger and Poverty are the biggest challenges for good governance in India still today. Evaluate how… Continue reading [16th August 2024] The Hindu Op-ed:  An obstinate refusal to focus on welfare

How can traffic which causes air pollution be controlled?    

Why in the News? India has 83 of the world’s 100 most polluted cities. Air pollution caused 2.1 million deaths, with 99% breathing air below WHO standards. Share of Road Transport in India’s CO2 Emissions as per the International Energy Associates Road transport is responsible for approximately 12% of India’s total CO2 emissions. Within this… Continue reading How can traffic which causes air pollution be controlled?    

Reshape the governance structures of AI companies      

Why in the News? Recently, corporations adopting stakeholder capitalism are focusing on products like Generative AI, which require governance models that balance profit-making with broader social responsibilities, reflecting a shift in corporate priorities. Data Access Issues Dependence on Data for AI Development: The advancement of AI technologies necessitates access to vast amounts of data, including… Continue reading Reshape the governance structures of AI companies      

Jiyo Parsi Scheme

Why in the News? The Minister for Minority Affairs has launched a dedicated portal for Jiyo Parsi Scheme. What is the Jiyo Parsi Scheme? It is a Central Sector Scheme launched in 2013-14 by the Ministry of Minority Affairs. It aims to arrest the population decline of the Parsis, a minority community in India. It… Continue reading Jiyo Parsi Scheme

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