Why in the News?
Argentina has formally withdrawn from the World Health Organization (WHO), with the withdrawal becoming effective in March 2026 after a one year notice period.
Key Highlights
- Argentina notified UN Secretary General on March 17, 2025
- Withdrawal became effective after one year, as per Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties
- Decision taken under President Javier Milei
- Confirmed by Foreign Minister Pablo Quirno
Reasons for Withdrawal
- Argentina cited:
- Greater policy sovereignty
- Independent health policy making
- Better resource allocation
- Reduced external influence
- Government also stated:
- Argentina does not rely on WHO funding
- Healthcare services will not be affected
After Withdrawal
Argentina will continue cooperation through:
- Bilateral agreements
- Regional health forums
- International collaboration outside WHO
About World Health Organization (WHO)
- Established: 1948
- Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland
- Members: 194 countries
- Type: UN Specialized Agency
Functions
- Global health coordination
- Pandemic response
- Health standards and guidelines
- Data monitoring and research
- Technical assistance to countries
Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties
- Governs international agreements
- Allows withdrawal after notice period
- Standard withdrawal period: 1 year
| [2024] Consider the following pairs: Country : Reason for being in the news 1 Argentina : Worst economic crisis 2 Sudan : War between the country’s regular army and paramilitary forces 3 Turkey : Rescinded its membership of NATO How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched? (a) Only one pair (b) Only two pairs (c) All three pairs (d) None of the pairs |
