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Oil and Gas Sector – HELP, Open Acreage Policy, etc.

Mumbai’s Jawahar Dweep Becomes India’s First Plastic-free Oil Terminal

Why in the News?

  • Jawahar Dweep Marine Oil Terminal under the Mumbai Port Authority has been declared plastic-free.
  • The milestone was marked during Swachhata Abhiyan 2026 on 2 October 2026, Gandhi’s birth anniversary.

Key Highlights

  • Location: Jawahar Dweep, Mumbai.
  • Authority: Mumbai Port Authority (MbPA).
  • Ministry: Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways (MoPSW).
  • Declared India’s first plastic-free oil terminal.
  • Focuses on reducing single-use plastic and improving waste management.
  • Mumbai Port plans to extend plastic-reduction efforts to:
    • Docks
    • Residential colonies
    • Coastal areas
  • Oil Spill Response (OSR) facilities were also dedicated to the nation.
  • Sanitation workers (Safai Karmis) were felicitated for their contribution to port cleanliness.
  • A sea-cleaning activity was conducted as part of the cleanliness drive.

Jawahar Dweep

  • A key marine oil terminal of Mumbai Port.
  • Its plastic-free declaration represents an effort to combine port operations with environmental sustainability.
  • The initiative focuses on reducing plastic pollution while maintaining port operations.

Swachhata Abhiyan 2026

  • Held at Grey Gate, Indira Dock, Mumbai.
  • Organised to mark Mahatma Gandhi’s birth anniversary.
  • Activities included:
    • Swachhata Pledge
    • Felicitation of Safai Karmis
    • Cleanliness drives
    • Sea-cleaning activity
    • Awareness activities on waste management

Important Full Forms

  • MbPA: Mumbai Port Authority
  • MoPSW: Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways
  • OSR: Oil Spill Response

Prelims Quick Revision

  • Jawahar Dweep: Mumbai.
  • Declared India’s first plastic-free oil terminal.
  • Authority: Mumbai Port Authority.
  • Ministry: MoPSW.
  • Declaration made during Swachhata Abhiyan 2026.
  • Date: 2 October 2026.
  • Jawahar Dweep is a marine oil terminal.
  • OSR facilities were dedicated to the nation during the programme.

UPSC Prelims Trap

  • Jawahar Dweep is an oil terminal, not a general-purpose port.
  • The initiative concerns plastic-free operations at Jawahar Dweep, under the Mumbai Port Authority.
  • MoPSW is the concerned ministry, while MbPA is the port authority.
  • OSR stands for Oil Spill Response, not a plastic-waste management programme.

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