💥Crack UPSC In 1st Attempt | Admission Open | Ultimate Assessment Program 2027/2028

Capital Markets: Challenges and Developments

NABKISAN WASH Social Bond

Why in the News?

  • NABKISAN Finance Limited, a subsidiary of NABARD, listed India’s first Social Bond exclusively focused on Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) on 1 October 2026.
  • The issue raised ₹180 crore and was oversubscribed 1.8 times.

Key Highlights

  • Issuer: NABKISAN Finance Limited.
  • Parent institution: National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD).
  • Sector: Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH).
  • Amount raised: ₹180 crore.
  • Oversubscription: 1.8 times.
  • Tenure: 5 years.
  • Coupon rate: 8.10%.
  • Maturity: September 2031.
  • Credit ratings: CRISIL AAA (Stable) and CARE AAA (Stable).
  • Listed on the National Stock Exchange (NSE), Mumbai.

Use of Bond Proceeds

  • Funds will support access to:
    • Safe water
    • Sanitation
    • Hygiene solutions
  • Target beneficiaries include rural and underserved communities.
  • Expected development outcomes include improved:
    • Health
    • Livelihoods
    • Quality of life
  • Demonstrates the use of capital-market instruments for social development financing.

Institutional Support

  • Water.org: Technical Advisor and Knowledge Partner.
  • Other stakeholders included market institutions, advisors, trustees and arrangers.
  • The bond is intended to deepen India’s sustainable finance market.

Important Full Forms

  • WASH: Water, Sanitation and Hygiene
  • NABKISAN: NABKISAN Finance Limited
  • NABARD: National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development
  • NSE: National Stock Exchange
  • CRISIL: Credit Rating Information Services of India Limited
  • CARE: Credit Analysis and Research

UPSC Prelims Trap

  • NABKISAN, not NABARD directly, issued the bond.
  • It is a Social Bond, specifically focused on WASH, not a conventional government bond.
  • ₹180 crore is the amount raised, while 1.8 times refers to the level of oversubscription.
  • 8.10% is the coupon rate, while September 2031 is the maturity period.

Join the Community

Free Daily News, Daily Prelims and Mains questions.