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Speedy Disposal of Cases against Lawmakers: What SC Guidelines on the matter say

Central Idea The Supreme Court has issued guidelines to ensure the quick resolution of criminal cases involving Members of Parliament (MPs) and Members of Legislative Assemblies (MLAs) across India. These guidelines aim to address the long-pending issue of lawmakers facing criminal charges. Background Advocate’s Plea: These directions were issued in response to a plea filed… Continue reading Speedy Disposal of Cases against Lawmakers: What SC Guidelines on the matter say

Pusa-2090: A Potential Solution to Stubble Burning  

Central Idea In response to stubble burning challenge, the Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI) has developed Pusa-2090, an improved version of Pusa-44, offering similar yields but with a shorter maturity period. About Pusa-2090 Development: IARI developed Pusa-2090 by crossing Pusa-44 with CB-501, an early-maturing Japonica rice line known for stronger stems and higher grain production.… Continue reading Pusa-2090: A Potential Solution to Stubble Burning  

Kerala rolls out Organic Farming Mission  

Central Idea In a proactive move towards sustainable and climate-smart farming, the Kerala Government has launched the Organic Farming Mission. Kerala Organic Farming Mission  Objective Expand organic farming to 5,000 hectares in 5 years Annual Target Convert 1,000 hectares annually Governance Structure Governing council chaired by Agriculture Minister Executive committee with government and farm sector… Continue reading Kerala rolls out Organic Farming Mission  

Challenges and Ambiguities in Biotechnology Policy for GM Insects

Central Idea In April 2023, the Department of Biotechnology (DBT) issued the ‘Guidelines for Genetically Engineered (GE) Insects’. The guidelines note that GE insects are becoming globally available and are intended to help Indian researchers navigate regulatory requirements. However, the guidelines don’t specify the purposes for which GE insects may be approved in India or… Continue reading Challenges and Ambiguities in Biotechnology Policy for GM Insects

Loss and Damage Fund (LDF) talks leave developing nations at new disadvantage 

Central Idea In the escalating climate crisis, the terms “adaptation” and “loss and damage” (L&D) have taken center stage. While the concept was embraced at COP 27, recent meetings of the Transitional Committee (TC) to operationalize the fund have encountered major roadblocks. Birth of the L&D Fund Historic Pollution Accountability: The call for affluent nations… Continue reading Loss and Damage Fund (LDF) talks leave developing nations at new disadvantage 

India’s Air Quality Management needs Transboundary Accountability

Central Idea The annual recurrence of ‘severe’ air quality levels in the Delhi-National Capital region and surrounding areas during winter often leads to the misconception that air pollution is a seasonal issue primarily driven by farm residue burning. However, this perception falls short of the complex, year-round, multi-source, and multi-pollutant nature of the problem. This… Continue reading India’s Air Quality Management needs Transboundary Accountability

Hypertension Care: Insights from India’s Healthcare Landscape

Central Idea An analysis of recent National Family Health Survey data, as published in the journal JAMA, has revealed substantial disparities in the prevalence, diagnosis, treatment, and control of hypertension within Indian states and districts. These disparities underscore the need for targeted and decentralized solutions to address the complexities of hypertension care across the nation.… Continue reading Hypertension Care: Insights from India’s Healthcare Landscape

Basics of Electric Power Transmission

Central Idea In 1954, India’s first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, referred to dams as “the temples of modern India” during a visit to the Bhakra Nangal Dam site. This statement emphasized the critical role of electricity in the nation’s development and its transmission as the cornerstone of economic progress. This article offers a simplified introduction… Continue reading Basics of Electric Power Transmission

Indo-Pacific Maritime Domain Awareness (IPMDA) Initiative

Central Idea The Indo-Pacific Maritime Domain Awareness (IPMDA) initiative, recently unveiled by the Quad grouping (India, Australia, Japan, and the U.S.), underscores a shared commitment to uphold a free, open, inclusive, and rules-based Indo-Pacific. What is IPMDA Initiative? IPMDA Initiative was announced at the Quad Leaders’ Summit in Tokyo, 2022. It primarily aims to track… Continue reading Indo-Pacific Maritime Domain Awareness (IPMDA) Initiative

India-Bhutan Relations

Central Idea The recent three-day visit of Bhutan King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuk to Assam marked a significant milestone in India-Bhutan relations. Notably, it was the first-ever visit by a Bhutanese monarch to the state, signifying the close ties between the two neighbours and a fresh chapter of cooperation. Bhutan and India: Historical Context Border… Continue reading India-Bhutan Relations

Role of TCAS-Kavach in Railway Safety

Central Idea The tragic train collision in Vizianagaram district, Andhra Pradesh, resulting in 14 fatalities and 50 injuries, highlights the critical importance of implementing Traffic Collision Avoidance Systems (TCAS). In this case, the indigenous TCAS known as ‘Kavach’ was not in place on the route where the collision occurred, emphasizing the need for enhanced railway… Continue reading Role of TCAS-Kavach in Railway Safety

India to bring in a National Security Strategy (NSS): What is it, why is it important?

Central Idea India is embarking on a historic journey as it initiates the development of its inaugural National Security Strategy (NSS). The National Security Council Secretariat (NSCS) is actively collecting insights and inputs from diverse Central ministries and departments, laying the foundation for a comprehensive strategy that will play a pivotal role in safeguarding the… Continue reading India to bring in a National Security Strategy (NSS): What is it, why is it important?

India’s Deep Ocean Mission: A Journey into the Abyss

Central Idea India’s Deep Ocean Mission (DOM) is a visionary initiative aimed at exploring and harnessing the immense potential of the ocean’s depths. Among its groundbreaking objectives, DOM will deploy an indigenous submersible with a three-member crew to reach a depth of 6,000 meters in the ocean, marking India’s first foray into the profound oceanic… Continue reading India’s Deep Ocean Mission: A Journey into the Abyss

H. Pylori Detection and Drug-Resistance Identification

Central Idea Indian researchers have developed a groundbreaking two-step PCR-based assay for detecting Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection, determining clarithromycin resistance, and distinguishing drug-sensitive strains. This molecular diagnostic tool reduces the detection time from weeks to just six-seven hours and exhibits remarkable accuracy, boasting 100% sensitivity and specificity. About H. Pylori Detection Helicobacter pylori, often… Continue reading H. Pylori Detection and Drug-Resistance Identification

Israel-Hamas War: Is Russia benefiting from the conflict?

Central Idea Russia’s official stance on the Israel-Hamas conflict places blame on the US for the actions of the militant Islamist organization Hamas. However, experts suggest that Russia’s interests deviate from its stated position, as it appears to benefit from the ongoing conflict and the global attention it garners. Russia’s Interests and Official Position Friendship… Continue reading Israel-Hamas War: Is Russia benefiting from the conflict?

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