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US re-entry into UNESCO

Central Idea The US first lady held a flag-raising ceremony at UNESCO in Paris, marking Washington’s official re-entry. UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) Established November 16, 1945 Headquarters Paris, France Membership 195 member states and 10 associate members Mandate Promoting international cooperation in education, science, culture, and communication Objectives Ensuring an inclusive… Continue reading US re-entry into UNESCO

Child, law, and consensual sex

What’s the news? The recent High Court decisions have brought to the forefront the complexities surrounding consent and the age of consent under POCSO. Central Idea In recent months, several High Courts have either quashed FIRs or acquitted accused persons under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012, citing consensual sex as… Continue reading Child, law, and consensual sex

Meri Maati Mera Desh Initiative

Central Idea The Union government has launched the ‘Meri Maati Mera Desh’ campaign as a grand culmination of the ‘Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav,’ celebrating 75 years of Indian Independence. Meri Maati Mera Desh This initiative aims to honor and commemorate the sacrifices of martyrs. It includes freedom fighters, defense personnel, and members of the Central… Continue reading Meri Maati Mera Desh Initiative

Centre withdraws DNA Bill

Central Idea The Union government recently withdrew the DNA Technology (Use and Application) Regulation Bill, 2019, from the Lok Sabha. DNA Bill, 2019: Highlights The Bill, first proposed in 2003, aims to establish a regulatory framework for obtaining, storing, and testing DNA samples of individuals, primarily for criminal investigations and establishing identity. Over the years,… Continue reading Centre withdraws DNA Bill

Controlled Human Infection Studies (CHIS) in India

Central Idea India has taken its first step towards introducing Controlled Human Infection Studies (CHIS), a research model widely used in other countries for vaccine and treatment development. The Indian Council of Medical Research’s (ICMR) Bioethics Unit has prepared a consensus policy statement open for public comment, addressing the need, benefits, and ethical challenges associated… Continue reading Controlled Human Infection Studies (CHIS) in India

Sri Lanka’s 13th Amendment: A Controversial Pursuit of Power

Central Idea PM Modi’s recent call for Sri Lanka to fulfill its commitment to implement the 13th Amendment has stirred controversy within the political landscape. The ruling party led by President Wickremesinghe, rejected the prospect, arguing that the President lacked the mandate for it. Not much earlier, President Wickremesinghe had promised that the Sri Lankan… Continue reading Sri Lanka’s 13th Amendment: A Controversial Pursuit of Power

What does India’s first gig workers’ rights Bill stipulate?

What’s the news? The Rajasthan Assembly on Monday passed the Platform-Based Gig Workers (Registration and Welfare) Bill, 2023, without a debate amid uproar by the opposition members in the House. Central Idea The Rajasthan government has taken a significant stride towards safeguarding the interests of gig workers with the passage of the Rajasthan Gig Workers… Continue reading What does India’s first gig workers’ rights Bill stipulate?

Donanemab: A promising drug for Alzheimer’s

Central Idea Donanemab, a drug in trials has shown significant potential in slowing cognitive decline in individuals with early Alzheimer’s. What is Alzheimer’s Disease? Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive and irreversible neurological disorder. Beta-amyloid, a protein that is crucial for brain function, turns toxic in Alzheimer’s patients, forming clumps that disrupt brain cell connections, leading… Continue reading Donanemab: A promising drug for Alzheimer’s

In news: Opium Wars

Central Idea The Opium Wars, waged by European colonial powers on China, exemplify how opium, as an inanimate object, became a powerful historical agent under specific social and political circumstances. Possible mains question: Q. Discuss the historical significance of opium as a powerful agent in shaping world history, with a focus on its role in… Continue reading In news: Opium Wars

Narco-Terrorism and Manipur Violence

Central Idea A civil society organization has written a letter to the European Parliament (EP) expressing concerns over the portrayal of violence in Manipur as a religious conflict. It ascertains that the ongoing violence is not a religious issue but rather fueled by narco-terrorism and illegal settlements. The organization highlighted the dangers of Manipur becoming… Continue reading Narco-Terrorism and Manipur Violence

What are Marine Heat Waves (MHWs)?

Central Idea MHWs have engulfed regions like the northeast Pacific, southern Indian Ocean, the Atlantic, and the Mediterranean, as reported by Mercator Ocean International. In April, the Sea Surface Temperature (SST) peaked at 21.1 degrees Celsius, breaking the previous record set in 2016. What are Marine Heat Waves (MHWs)? While we often associate heatwaves with… Continue reading What are Marine Heat Waves (MHWs)?

Ethanol Blending Programme

What’s the news? The Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, has recently announced an ambitious plan to achieve 20% ethanol-blended petrol nationwide by 2025. Central idea India’s ethanol production program has witnessed significant strides in the last five years, with both increased quantities supplied to oil marketing companies (OMCs) and a shift towards diverse raw materials, including… Continue reading Ethanol Blending Programme

Tax can be an incentive

What’s the news? While India’s tax reforms have been awe-inspiring in magnitude and scale in recent years, the country needs a voluntary tax transparency framework to sustain its current economic growth. Central Idea As the Indian economy aims to surpass the $5 trillion milestone, focusing on sustainable growth has become paramount. Achieving this goal requires… Continue reading Tax can be an incentive

Climate targets are becoming outdated: India needs its own

What’s the news? The media’s attention has been focused on the 1.5 degrees Celsius warming target and the influence of El Niño this year. While crossing this temperature threshold is a cause for concern, the hyperbolic end-of-the-world messaging around the climate crisis deserves revaluation. Central idea The target in the Paris Agreement, to keep the… Continue reading Climate targets are becoming outdated: India needs its own

[pib] IMD launches Heat Index

Central Idea Union Ministry of Earth Sciences informed that the India Meteorological Department (IMD) has introduced the Heat Index on an experimental basis. IMD Heat Index The Heat Index aims to provide general guidance for regions in India where the combination of temperature and humidity leads to higher apparent temperatures, causing discomfort for people. It… Continue reading [pib] IMD launches Heat Index

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