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Distribution: yearly

Caterpillar fungus

Why in the News? Recent research by scientists at the University of Nottingham’s has found that a chemical produced by a fungus growing on caterpillars may slow cancer cell growth. What is Caterpillar fungus? Cordyceps militaris, also known as caterpillar fungus, is a parasitic fungus that primarily infects caterpillars and other insects. Found in the… Continue reading Caterpillar fungus

[9th November 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Staying cool, but with clean tech, global collaborations

PYQ Relevance: Q) Describe the major outcomes of the 26th session of the Conference of the Parties (COP) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). What are the commitments made by India in this conference? (UPSC CSE 2021) Q) Do you think India will meet 50 percent of its energy needs from… Continue reading [9th November 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Staying cool, but with clean tech, global collaborations

SC overrules 1967 verdict on AMU’s minority tag

Why in the News? In a 4:3 majority decision, the Supreme Court overturned its 1967 Azeez Basha ruling, which had denied Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) minority status, directing that AMU’s status be reassessed according to the principles outlined in the current judgment. Constitutional Provisions and Historical Background of the case: The Aligarh Muslim University (AMU)… Continue reading SC overrules 1967 verdict on AMU’s minority tag

In news: Bidar Fort

Why in the News? The Karnataka Waqf Board has identified 17 monuments within the historic Bidar Fort as its own property. These include the 16-Khamba Mosque (Sixteen Pillar Mosque) and 14 tombs of Bahmani rulers and their family members, including Ahmed Shah-IV, Allauddin, Hassan Khan, and others. About Bidar Fort: It is situated in Bidar… Continue reading In news: Bidar Fort

Places in News: Loaita Island

Why in the News? Philippine forces conducted combat exercises in the South China Sea to practice retaking the Loaita Island in the disputed waters. About Loaita Island: Loaita Island, also known as Kota Island, has an area of 6.45 hectares and is the 10th largest of the naturally-occurring Spratly Islands. The island is administered by… Continue reading Places in News: Loaita Island

[pib] MAHASAGAR Initiative

Why in the News? The Indian Navy conducted the 3rd edition of MAHASAGAR Initiative, a high-level virtual interaction led by the Chief of Naval Staff. Theme: “Training Cooperation to Mitigate Common Maritime Security Challenges in IOR,” emphasizing the importance of training cooperation to address shared maritime challenges. About MAHASAGAR Initiative: Details About MAHASAGAR stands for… Continue reading [pib] MAHASAGAR Initiative

[8th November 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: India, Pakistan and modifying the Indus Waters Treaty 

PYQ Relevance:Q) Present an account of the Indus Water Treaty and examine its ecological, economic and political implications in the context of changing bilateral relations. (UPSC CSE 2016) Q) With reference to the Indus river system, of the following four rivers, three of them pour into one of them which join the Indus direct. Among… Continue reading [8th November 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: India, Pakistan and modifying the Indus Waters Treaty 

India should be part of RCEP, CPTPP: NITI Aayog CEO

Why in the News? According to NITI Aayog CEO, India should join the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) and the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP). What are the implications of India joining RCEP and CPTPP? Enhanced Trade Opportunities: Joining RCEP and CPTPP could significantly boost India’s trade by providing access to larger… Continue reading India should be part of RCEP, CPTPP: NITI Aayog CEO

[pib] CARICOM (Caribbean Community)

Why in the News? The second meeting of the India-CARICOM Joint Commission took place virtually on November 6. The first meeting was held in Georgetown, Guyana on June 2, 2015. About Caribbean Community (CARICOM): Details Establishment Established in 1973 under the Treaty of Chaguaramas. Main Objectives • Promote economic integration and cooperation among member states.… Continue reading [pib] CARICOM (Caribbean Community)

Horn of Africa

Why in the News? According to a joint report by the UN and the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), at least 65 million people are food insecure in the Horn of Africa. Food Insecurity in Horn of Africa Region: Of the 65 million affected, 36 million reside in IGAD member states: Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya,… Continue reading Horn of Africa

PM-Vidyalaxmi Scheme

Why in the News? The Union Cabinet has approved a new Central Sector Scheme named PM Vidyalaxmi to provide financial assistance to meritorious students pursuing higher education. About the PM Vidyalaxmi Scheme: Details Objective To provide financial assistance to meritorious students pursuing higher education in quality institutions. Eligible Students Students gaining admission to the top… Continue reading PM-Vidyalaxmi Scheme

Why the Supreme Court upheld the constitutional validity of the UP Madarsa Act, 2004?

Why in the News? The Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of the Uttar Pradesh Board of Madarsa Education Act, 2004 (Madarsa Act), except for the provisions related to higher education. What were the grounds for the SCt’s decision to uphold the UP Madarsa Act? Applicability of Basic Structure Doctrine: The Supreme Court clarified that the… Continue reading Why the Supreme Court upheld the constitutional validity of the UP Madarsa Act, 2004?

The demand for greater autonomy for Eastern Nagaland districts

Why in the News? After months of inactivity, the Nagaland government announced last week that it is now prepared to submit its feedback on the Centre’s draft Memorandum of Settlement, which proposes greater Autonomy for the state’s six eastern districts. What are the historical and socio-economic factors driving the demand for greater autonomy in Eastern… Continue reading The demand for greater autonomy for Eastern Nagaland districts

How Vitamin D deficiency can trigger autoimmune conditions?

Why in the News? Recent research conducted by scientists at McGill University has shed light on the critical role of vitamin D in maintaining thymus health and its implications for immune function. About Autoimmune Conditions: Autoimmune conditions refer to disorders where the immune system mistakenly attacks the body’s own healthy tissues, viewing them as foreign.… Continue reading How Vitamin D deficiency can trigger autoimmune conditions?

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