💥UPSC 2026, 2027 UAP Mentorship (Dec Batch) + Access To XFactor Notes & Microthemes PDF

Rajya Sabha Elections

Why in the News? Results of the latest round of Rajya Sabha elections are out. Elections to the Rajya Sabha:  Details Election Method Members are elected indirectly by the elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies and the electoral college for UTs (Delhi and Pondicherry). Using the proportional representation system via the Single Transferable Vote… Continue reading Rajya Sabha Elections

Expansion of Agricultural Infrastructure Fund (AIF) Scheme

Why in the News? The Union Cabinet has approved the expansion of the Agricultural Infrastructure Fund (AIF) scheme. It will now include financial support for Farmers’ Producers Organizations (FPOs) to enhance their financial security and creditworthiness. About Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF) Scheme: Details Launch  July 2020, Central Sector Scheme Nodal Ministry Ministry of Agriculture and… Continue reading Expansion of Agricultural Infrastructure Fund (AIF) Scheme

[28th August 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: ​Reasonable restrictions: On Telegram CEO Pavel Durov’s Arrest and Content Hosting 

PYQ Relevance: Q What do understand by the concept “freedom of speech and expression”? Does it cover hate speech also? Why do the films in India stand on a slightly different plane from other forms of expression? Discuss. (UPSC IAS/2014) Q Data security has assumed significant importance in the digitized world due to rising cyber-crimes.… Continue reading [28th August 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: ​Reasonable restrictions: On Telegram CEO Pavel Durov’s Arrest and Content Hosting 

[pib] ANUBHAV AWARDS, 2024

Why in the News? The Minister of State for Personnel, Public Grievances, and Pensions has conferred the Anubhav Awards 2024. ANUBHAV Awards Details Purpose To recognize the contributions of retired officials to nation-building and document the administrative history of India through their written narratives. Portal Launch Launched in March 2015. Organizing Body Ministry of Personnel,… Continue reading [pib] ANUBHAV AWARDS, 2024

[pib] 10 Years of Jan Dhan Scheme

Why in the News? PM Modi launched the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) on 28th August 2014.  It has now completed a decade of successful implementation. About PMJDY Details Objective • Banking the Unbanked: Open basic savings bank deposit (BSBD) accounts with minimal paperwork, relaxed KYC, e-KYC, account opening in camp mode, zero balance… Continue reading [pib] 10 Years of Jan Dhan Scheme

What is a Polygraph Test?

Why in the News? The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) concluded polygraph tests on the accused in the Kolkata Rape and Murder Case. About Polygraph Tests in India Details Definition A procedure measures physiological responses like blood pressure, pulse, respiration, and skin conductivity while a subject answers questions to detect deception. Physiological Indicators • Heart… Continue reading What is a Polygraph Test?

MUDRA 2.0 Loans

Why in the News? The Union Budget 2024 has sought to increase the loan limit under the MUDRA scheme signifying the potential launch of MUDRA 2.0. What is MUDRA 1.0? Details Launch Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) Launched in 2015. Purpose To extend affordable credit to micro and small enterprises, bringing them into the formal… Continue reading MUDRA 2.0 Loans

Simple Medical Tools of an OPD Visit

Why in the News? These medical tools—thermometers, stethoscopes, weighing scales, and sphygmomanometers—are essential for diagnosing and monitoring basic health parameters. Each tool has its own function and specific way of operation, which helps healthcare professionals make informed decisions about patient care. Here is the list of tools used in a Doctor’s Diagnosis: Function Description and… Continue reading Simple Medical Tools of an OPD Visit

Frequent mass wasting in Tibet a cause for worry in India 

Why in the News? A recent study on frequent mass wasting in Sedongpu Gully and rapid warming raises concerns for India’s Northeast region. About Sedongpu Gully: The Sedongpu gully (29°47′7.20′′N, 94°55′24′′E) is in the large bend region of the Yarlung Tsangpo River, located in the southeastern Tibetan Plateau. Debris flows have occurred in two adjacent… Continue reading Frequent mass wasting in Tibet a cause for worry in India 

What is the Unified Pension Scheme?

Why in the News? The Union Cabinet approved the Unified Pension Scheme (UPS) for 23 lakh central government employees. About Unified Pension Scheme (UPS): Explanation Implementation Date Effective from April 1, 2025. Eligibility Central government employees with at least 10 years of service. Assured Pension 50% of average basic pay over the last 12 months… Continue reading What is the Unified Pension Scheme?

What is Sonoluminescence? 

Why in the News? Recent studies have provided deeper insights into the mechanics of Sonoluminescence, particularly the conditions under which light is emitted from collapsing bubbles in liquids. What is Sonoluminescence? Sonoluminescence is a phenomenon in which small gas bubbles in a liquid emit short bursts of light when exposed to intense sound waves. The… Continue reading What is Sonoluminescence? 

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