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[28 May 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Playing to the gallery can be injurious to Rail safety

PYQ Relevance:Mains: Q) The setting up of a Rail Tariff Authority to regulate fares will subject the cash-strapped Indian Railways to demand subsidy for obligation to operate non-profitable routes and services. Taking into account the experience in the power sector, discuss if the proposed reform is expected to benefit the consumers, the Indian Railways or the… Continue reading [28 May 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Playing to the gallery can be injurious to Rail safety

China’s share in India’s industrial goods imports jump to 30% from 21% in last 15 years: GTRI

Why in the News? India’s imports from China crossed $101 billion in 2023-24 from about $70 billion in 2018-19, and the country’s share of India’s industrial goods imports has risen from 21% to 30% over 15 years, according to a report by the Global Trade Research Initiative (GTRI). The data shows, it’s resulting in a… Continue reading China’s share in India’s industrial goods imports jump to 30% from 21% in last 15 years: GTRI

The controversy over eucalyptus planting in Kerala | Explained

Why in the news? The Kerala state government permitted Kerala Forest Development Corporation (KFDC) to plant eucalyptus for financial reasons in 2024-2025. Environmentalists objected, citing forest impact and potential human-animal conflicts. Reasons for Allowing KFDC to Plant Eucalyptus Trees: Financial Sustenance: KFDC was permitted to plant eucalyptus trees to support its financial viability. Existing Plantations:… Continue reading The controversy over eucalyptus planting in Kerala | Explained

What is Zero Debris Charter?

Why in the News? The Zero Debris Charter was signed by twelve nations and the European Space Agency (ESA) at the ESA/EU Space Council. Zero Debris Charter The Zero Debris Charter was unveiled at the ESA Space Summit in Seville, Spain, in November 2023. The Charter was facilitated by ESA’s “Protection of Space Assets” Accelerator… Continue reading What is Zero Debris Charter?

Small Island Developing States (SIDS)

Why in the News? The 4th International Conference on Small Island Developing States (SIDS-4) is underway in Antigua and Barbuda. What are Small Island Developing States (SIDS)? SIDS encompass 39 States and 18 Associate Members of United Nations regional commissions, facing unique social, economic, and environmental vulnerabilities. SIDS are situated across three regions: the Caribbean,… Continue reading Small Island Developing States (SIDS)

GAIL inaugurates 10 MW Green Hydrogen Plant in Madhya Pradesh

Why in the news? GAIL (India) Ltd has commissioned its first green hydrogen plant at Vijaipur in Madhya Pradesh, marking a significant step for the nation’s largest natural gas transmission and distribution firm into new and alternate energy sources. About Vijaipur Green Hydrogen Plant The plant aligns with the National Green Hydrogen Mission‘s objective of… Continue reading GAIL inaugurates 10 MW Green Hydrogen Plant in Madhya Pradesh

[pib] Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS) launches PRAGATI-2024

Why in the news? The Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS) is hosting “PRAGATI-2024” at the India Habitat Centre, New Delhi, to promote collaboration and research opportunities between CCRAS and the Ayurveda drug industry. About Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS)   The CCRAS is an autonomous body of the Ministry of… Continue reading [pib] Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS) launches PRAGATI-2024

A door to a housing scheme, tribals find hard to open

Why in the News? The PM JANMAN presents a new opportunity to transform the lives of India’s Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups. About PVTGs: India has numerous Adivasi groups, with 75 identified as Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs). These comprise around 14.6 lakh households and live in scattered, remote, and often inaccessible areas. Their livelihoods rely… Continue reading A door to a housing scheme, tribals find hard to open

How Europe’s AI convention balances innovation and human rights | Explained

Why in the News? Global AI governance is becoming increasingly intricate, with countries employing diverse approaches. This shows that the Global treaties may face significant challenges despite widespread support. About the Council of Europe (COE) The COE is an intergovernmental organization established in 1949. It currently has 46 member states, including the Holy See, Japan,… Continue reading How Europe’s AI convention balances innovation and human rights | Explained

Hampi’s Virupaksha Temple

Why in the News? The temple’s pavilion or the Saalu Mantap of the historic Virupaksha Temple in Hampi, Karnataka collapsed following Torrential rains. About Virupaksha Temple Traced back to the 7th century AD.  Built by early rulers of the Chalukya dynasty. The temple was significantly expanded by Lakkan Dandesha, a chieftain under the rule of… Continue reading Hampi’s Virupaksha Temple

India fighting pressure at WTO to allow ‘plurilateral pact’ on investment facilitation

Why in the News? An official stated on Tuesday that India opposes a China-led proposal on investment facilitation at the WTO, arguing that it is a ‘non-trade’ issue beyond the global trade body’s mandate. About Plurilateral Agreement/Pact: A plurilateral agreement is a trade agreement between more than two countries, but not necessarily encompass all members… Continue reading India fighting pressure at WTO to allow ‘plurilateral pact’ on investment facilitation

Oldest Known Human Viruses Discovered In 50,000-Year-Old Neanderthal Bones

Why in the News? Researchers found traces of many present-day viruses in the bones of two Neanderthals who lived 50,000 years ago, providing a new perspective on their extinction. Breakthrough Study on Neanderthals  Ancient viruses in Neanderthal DNA samples from skeletons found in Russia’s Chagyrskaya cave. The study detected fragments resembling three modern viruses: adenovirus… Continue reading Oldest Known Human Viruses Discovered In 50,000-Year-Old Neanderthal Bones

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