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Distribution: yearly

Mount Fuji

Why in the News? Japan’s iconic Mount Fuji has set a new record for the longest delay in snowfall since records began in 1894. Why delay in snowfall at Mount Fuji?  Higher Temperatures: Japan’s hottest summer on record and above-average October temperatures have delayed the cooling needed for snow. Heatwave: Japan experienced numerous “extremely hot”… Continue reading Mount Fuji

What is DANA?

Why in the News? The extreme conditions in eastern Spain which saw Valencia get a year’s worth of rain in just 8 hours can be blamed on an event locally known as Depresion Aislada en Niveles Altos (DANA). What is DANA? Depresion Aislada en Niveles Altos (DANA), is commonly referred to as the “cold drop”… Continue reading What is DANA?

Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization (CTBTO)

Why in the News? Two earthquakes struck Iran sparking rumours of a nuclear test. However, the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization (CTBTO) in Vienna swiftly refuted these claims using its International Monitoring System (IMS) designed to detect nuclear tests. About International Monitoring System (IMS): IMS is a global monitoring network established by the CTBTO to detect… Continue reading Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization (CTBTO)

A collective effort towards peace in Myanmar

Why in the News? The 44th ASEAN Summit in Vientiane highlighted growing regional issues, especially Myanmar’s crisis. Despite ASEAN’s peace efforts, Myanmar’s turmoil persists, testing the group’s commitment to stability. What are the key challenges facing ASEAN and India in their efforts to stabilize Myanmar? Lack of Consensus within ASEAN: ASEAN’s principle of consensus-based decision-making… Continue reading A collective effort towards peace in Myanmar

[29th October 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The under-representation of women in the judiciary

PYQ Relevance: Q) Discuss the desirability of greater representation to women in the higher judiciary to ensure diversity, equity and inclusiveness. (UPSC CSE 2021)Q) Critically examine the Supreme Court’s judgment on ‘The National Judicial Appointments Commission Act, 2014’ with reference to the appointment of judges of higher judiciary in India. (UPSC CSE 2017) Mentor’s Comment:… Continue reading [29th October 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The under-representation of women in the judiciary

What challenges does India face in fertilizer imports?

Why in the News? As the crises in Ukraine and Gaza persist, experts and policymakers are increasingly concerned about further rises in the costs of components essential for producing petroleum-based chemical fertilizers. Current Scenario of Fertilizer Imports: India’s domestic fertilizer production capacity does not meet the full demand, requiring substantial imports to bridge the gap.… Continue reading What challenges does India face in fertilizer imports?

9th National Ayurveda Day

Why in the News? On the occasion of the 9th Ayurveda Day, Prime Minister will launch several healthcare projects valued at Rs 12,850 crore. The focal theme for Ayurveda day-2024 has been decided as ‘Ayurveda Innovations for Global Health’. About Ayurveda: Details Origins   • Rooted in four Vedas (5000–1000 BCE). • References in Ramayana and… Continue reading 9th National Ayurveda Day

Similipal Tiger Reserve

Why in the News? The Odisha government has translocated a female tiger from Maharashtra’s Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve to Similipal Tiger Reserve, the State’s largest, to enhance the genetic diversity of its tiger population. Why discuss this? The All Odisha Tiger Estimation (AOTE-2023-24) says a total of 30 tigers were found in Odisha. Similipal has 27… Continue reading Similipal Tiger Reserve

[pib] Raigad Fort

Why in the News? The Raigad Fort is among 12 forts nominated for UNESCO World Heritage status under the title “Maratha Military Landscapes of India.” Why Raigad Fort is Nominated for UNESCO World Heritage? Historical and Strategic Importance: Raigad Fort served as the capital of the Maratha Empire under Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, symbolizing Maratha resilience… Continue reading [pib] Raigad Fort

[28th October 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The private sector holds the key to India’s e-bus push

PYQ Relevance: Q) Why is Public Private Partnership (PPP) required in infrastructural projects? Examine the role of PPP model in the redevelopment of Railway Stations in India. (UPSC CSE 2022) Q) Examine the development of Airports in India through joint ventures under Public – Private Partnership (PPP) model. What are the challenges faced by the… Continue reading [28th October 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The private sector holds the key to India’s e-bus push

What are the Digital Arrest Scams?

Why in the News? The Prime Minister in his recent broadcast of “Mann Ki Baat” warned about the ‘Digital Arrest’ scams in India. What is Digital Arrest? Details What are they? A fraudulent scheme where scammers impersonate law enforcement officials to extort money from victims under the false pretence of an arrest. Modus Operandi •… Continue reading What are the Digital Arrest Scams?

What is the Hasdeo Arand Forest?

Why in the News? In Chhattisgarh’s Hasdeo Arand forest, tribals ambushed the police after tree-felling resumed for coal mining in the area. What is the Hasdeo Arand Forest? Hasdeo Arand Forest is known as the “lungs of Chhattisgarh” due to its rich biodiversity. It is the largest unfragmented forest in Central India with pristine Sal… Continue reading What is the Hasdeo Arand Forest?

How Tardigrades are able to resist high levels of radiation?

Why in the News? A team of researchers has discovered the genetic mechanisms that allow a newly identified tardigrades species—Hypsibius henanensis—to withstand high levels of radiation. About Tardigrades Tardigrades, often called “water bears” or “moss piglets,” are tiny, water-dwelling microorganisms known for their remarkable ability to survive extreme conditions. They can withstand environments that would… Continue reading How Tardigrades are able to resist high levels of radiation?

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