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Foreign Policy Watch: India-Canada

Canada PM Mark Carney Begins India Visit

Why in the News

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney began a four day official visit to India, aimed at normalising ties and expanding cooperation across trade, energy and emerging technologies.

Key Highlights of the Visit

  • Major Uranium Deal

    • Likely signing of a 10 year, US$ 2 billion uranium supply agreement.
    • Supports India’s civil nuclear energy requirements.
  • Focus Areas of Cooperation

    • Talks expected on:
    • Oil and gas
    • Environment and climate
    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Quantum computing
    • Education and culture
    • Critical minerals
  • Bilateral Talks

    • Meeting with Prime Minister Narendra Modi at Hyderabad House.
    • Delegation level discussions to review Strategic Partnership.
    • India Canada CEOs Forum to be held.
  • Background Context

    • Visit comes after strained ties following allegations made under former PM Justin Trudeau.
    • Seen as a step toward diplomatic reset.

Strategic Significance

  • Canada is a key supplier of uranium and critical minerals.
  • Large Indian diaspora in Canada strengthens people to people ties.
  • Cooperation in AI and quantum aligns with India’s tech ambitions.
  • Engagement signals mutual interest in restoring stability in relations.

Prelims Pointers

  • India Canada relations upgraded to Strategic Partnership in 2015.
  • Canada is a major uranium exporter.
  • Hyderabad House is venue for high level diplomatic talks in New Delhi.
  • G7 summit held in Kananaskis in 2025 attended by India.
[2024] The longest border between any two countries in the world is between: (a) Canada and the United States of America 

(b) Chile and Argentina 

(c) China and India 

(d) Kazakhstan and Russian Federation


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