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Why in the News?

In Union Budget 2026–27, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced a 20 year tax holiday till 2047 for foreign companies that provide global cloud services using data centres located in India, to boost India’s position as a global data and digital services hub.

What is the Announcement?

  • Foreign companies offering cloud and digital services globally
  • Using data centres physically located in India
  • Will not be taxed on global income arising from such services
  • Tax holiday applicable till the year 2047

Key Benefits

  • Provides long term tax clarity and stability
  • Encourages hyperscalers to locate data storage and processing in India
  • Boosts employment, energy infrastructure and allied services
  • Strengthens India’s role in cloud computing, AI and digital trade

Investments in Focus

  • Google plans 15 billion dollar investment in AI data centres in Andhra Pradesh
  • Microsoft and Amazon have invested billions in Indian data centres
  • Indian conglomerates like Reliance Industries and Adani Group are also major players

Government View

  • IT Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw stated that data centres will become a major strength for India in providing digital services to the world
[2018] With reference to India’s decision to levy an equalization tax of 6% on online advertisement services offered by non-resident entities, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. It is introduced as a part of the Income Tax Act

2. Non-resident entities that offer advertisement services in India can claim a tax credit in their home country under the “Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements”

Select the correct answer using the code given below: 

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

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