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Justice Yashwant Varma Resigns Amid Removal Proceedings

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Why in the News?

Justice Yashwant Varma of the Allahabad High Court resigned after Parliamentary removal proceedings were initiated against him.

Key Highlights

  • Justice Yashwant Varma resigned on April 9, 2026
  • Resignation submitted to President Droupadi Murmu
  • Copy sent to Chief Justice of India Surya Kant
  • Resignation came before inquiry panel proceedings

Reason for Proceedings

  • Allegations of burnt currency recovered
  • Incident occurred during fire at official residence in Delhi (March 2025)
  • Inquiry panel set up under:
    • Judges (Inquiry) Act, 1968
    • Constituted by Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla

Procedure for Resignation of High Court Judge

Constitutional Provision

The resignation of a High Court judge is governed by Article 217(1)(a) of the Constitution of India.

Procedure

  1. Judge submits resignation letter
    • Addressed to the President of India
  2. Resignation communicated
    • Usually copy sent to: Chief Justice of India and Chief Justice of concerned High Court
  3. Resignation takes effect
    • From the date mentioned in letter
    • Or immediately if no date specified
  4. No Parliamentary approval required
    • Unlike removal, resignation is simple and unilateral
[2019] Consider the following statements: 1 The motion to impeach a Judge of the Supreme Court of India cannot be rejected by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha as per the Judges (Inquiry) Act, 1968. 2 The Constitution of India defines and gives details of what constitutes ‘incapacity and proved misbehaviour’ of the Judges of the Supreme Court of India. 3 The details of the process of impeachment of the Judges of the Supreme Court of India are given in the Judges (Inquiry) Act, 1968. 4 If the motion for the impeachment of a Judge is taken up for voting, the law requires the motion to be backed by each House of the Parliament and supported by a majority of total membership of that House and by not less than two-thirds of total members of that House present and voting. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 2 (b) 3 only (c) 3 and 4 only (d) 1, 3 and 4

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