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Defence Sector – DPP, Missions, Schemes, Security Forces, etc.

K 4 Missile  

Why in the News?

India successfully tested the K 4 submarine launched ballistic missile from INS Arighaat in the Bay of Bengal, strengthening its sea based nuclear deterrence.

About K 4 Missile

  • Also known as Kalam 4 (K 4)
    • Nuclear capable intermediate range submarine launched ballistic missile (SLBM)
    • Designed mainly for deployment on Arihant class submarine
    • Indigenously developed by Defence Research and Development Organisation
  • Each Arihant class submarine can carry four K 4 missiles

Key Features

  • Length about 12 metres
    • Weight around 17 tonnes
    Two stage solid fuel propulsion system
    • Maximum range around 3,500 km
    • Payload capacity up to 2 tonnes, including nuclear warhead

Prelims Pointers

  • K 4 is an SLBM, not a cruise missile
    • Operates from nuclear powered submarines
    • Uses NavIC for navigation support
    • Part of India’s indigenous strategic weapons programme
Consider the following statements: (2023)

1. Ballistic missiles are jet-propelled at subsonic speeds throughout their flights, while cruise missiles are rocket-powered only in the initial phase of flight. 

2. Agni-V is a medium-range supersonic cruise missile, while BrahMos is a solid-fuelled intercontinental ballistic missile. 

Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 

(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

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