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US Imposes 100% Tariff on Patented Pharma Imports

Why in the News?

The United States announced 100% tariff on patented pharmaceutical imports, but generic drugs remain exempt, limiting the immediate impact on India.

Key Announcement

  • US to impose 100% tariff
  • Applies to:
    • Patented pharmaceuticals
    • Associated ingredients
  • Effective from: July 31
  • Generics excluded for now
  • Review of generics: within 12 months

Impact on India

Limited Immediate Impact

  • 90% of India’s pharma exports to US are generics
  • Generics currently exempt

India exports:

  • $9.7 billion pharma exports to US (2025)
  • US accounts for 38–40% of India’s pharma exports

Companies Likely to Be Affected

  • Sun Pharma major exposure
  • Patented drug exports may face pressure

Sun Pharma data:

  • Global patented sales: $1.2 billion
  • US share: 85–90%
[2018] Consider the following statements: 1 The quantity of imported edible oils is more than the domestic production of edible oils in the last five years. 2 The Government does not impose any customs duty on all the imported edible oils as a special case. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2

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