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Which one of the following pairs does not form part of the six systems of Indian Philosophy

Which one of the following pairs does not form part of the six systems of Indian Philosophy?

(a)

Mimamsa and Vedanta

(b)

Nyaya and Vaisheshika

(c)

Lokayata and Kapalika

(d)

Sankhya and Yoga

Answer:

(c)

Core Books/NCERT

Explanation

Option a (Mimamsa and Vedanta) is Incorrect: Both Mimamsa and Vedanta (Uttara Mimamsa) are part of the six orthodox (Astika) schools of Indian philosophy. Option b (Nyaya and Vaisheshika) is Incorrect: Both Nyaya (logic and epistemology) and Vaisheshika (atomistic metaphysics) are also part of the six orthodox systems. Option c Lokayata and Kapalika is Correct: Lokayata (Charvaka) is a heterodox (Nastika) materialist school, not included in the six orthodox schools.Kapalika is a Tantric sect, also outside the six systems. Option d Sankhya and Yog is Incorrect: Both Sankhya (dualistic philosophy) and Yoga (Patanjali’s system) are among the six orthodox systems.