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Why digitisation is not enough to reform land laws?

Why in the News? India’s land governance system is a tangled web of laws that have significantly impeded the nation’s economic and social progress for many years. What are the limitations of digitisation in land law reform? Failure to Address Legal Complexities: Digitisation alone does not resolve the underlying conflicts in land laws, such as… Continue reading

Places in news: Palk Strait

Why in the News? The Nagapattinam-Kankesanthurai ferry service has been resumed along the Palk Strait between India and Sri Lanka after 40 years. About Palk Strait Location Narrow water body separating Tamil Nadu, India, and Sri Lanka. Name Origin Named after Robert Palk, a British Raj-era Governor of Madras Presidency (1755-1763). Geographic Boundaries Southern boundaries… Continue reading

UK backs permanent seat in UNSC for India

Why in the News? UK PM Keir Starmer has expressed strong support for India’s bid for a permanent seat at the United Nations Security Council (UNSC). About United Nations Security Council (UNSC) Details Establishment By the UN Charter in 1945 as one of the six principal organs of the United Nations. Other UN Organs General… Continue reading

Param Rudra Supercomputer

Why in the News? PM has dedicated three “PARAM Rudra” Supercomputers along with High-Performance Computing (HPC) systems, ‘Arka’ and ‘Arunika’, to the nation. What are High-Performance Computing (HPC) Systems? HPC systems are powerful computational systems that perform large-scale and complex computations at incredibly high speeds. HPC Arka system at IITM has 11.77 Peta Flop capacity… Continue reading

SC raps CAQM over failure to curb Delhi’s Pollution

Why in the News? The Supreme Court has criticized the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) for its lack of concrete action to curb stubble burning in states neighboring Delhi. Key issues as per SC: Non-Compliance and Ineffectiveness: The Supreme Court criticized the CAQM for failing to enforce the CAQM Act, highlighting a lack of… Continue reading

Fortifying the Basic Structure

Why in the News? With the Union Cabinet’s approval of the report by the High-Level Committee recommending simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and state assemblies, the debate over “One Nation, One Election” (ONOE) has once again come to the forefront. How can Simultaneous Elections enhance governance and stability? Reduction of Policy Paralysis: Simultaneous elections… Continue reading

Storms brewing in East, South China seas

Why in the News? In recent years, maritime East Asia has witnessed escalating power struggles, with China claiming Japan-controlled Senkaku/Diaoyu Islands in the East China Sea, sparking repeated tensions. What are the current geopolitical tensions in the East and South China Seas? East China Sea: The main issue revolves around the Senkaku/Diaoyu Islands, claimed by… Continue reading

[pib] WAVES Anime & Manga Contest

Why in the News? In an effort to promote anime and manga culture in India, the Ministry of Information & Broadcasting has launched the WAVES Anime & Manga Contest (WAM!). About the WAVES Anime & Manga Contest The WAM! is an innovative initiative launched by the Ministry of Information & Broadcasting in collaboration with the… Continue reading

Philadelphi Corridor

Why in the News? The Philadelphi Corridor is a key issue in ceasefire talks as Israel’s war on Gaza continues, with Palestinian deaths nearing 41,000. About Philadelphi Corridor The Philadelphi Corridor is a strategically significant strip of land between the Gaza-Egypt border. It spans about 14 kilometers in length and 100 meters in width. This… Continue reading

Kolkata Tram

Why in the News? West Bengal has announced the discontinuation of the iconic 150 year old Kolkata trams, India’s last functioning tram system. About Kolkata Tram Introduced in 1873 in Calcutta (now Kolkata), the first trams were horse-drawn and operated along a 3.8 km route between Sealdah and Armenian Ghat Street. In 1874, horse-drawn trams… Continue reading

In news: Dhanauri Wetland

Why in the News? The NGT has ordered the UP government to remove water hyacinth from “Dhanauri wetlands” and questioned its failure to designate the wetland as a Ramsar site. About Dhanauri Wetland Details Location Dhanauri village near Dankaur, Uttar Pradesh; Floodplains of Yamuna. Key Species Home to over 120 Sarus Cranes (state bird of… Continue reading

Bhagat Singh (1907-1931)

Why in the News? September 28th marks 117th birth anniversary of the legendary freedom fighter “Bhagat Singh”. Who was Bhagat Singh? Details Birth September 28, 1907; Banga, Punjab (now in Pakistan) Family Came from a family involved in anticolonial activities; his father Kishan Singh and uncle Ajit Singh were active freedom fighters. Affiliations • Hindustan… Continue reading

[27th September 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: An opportunity to rethink India’s pension system

PYQ Relevance: Q). Suppose you are an officer in charge of implementing a social service scheme to provide support to old and destitute women. An old and illiterate woman comes to you to avail the benefits of the scheme. However, she needs documents to show that she fulfils the eligibility criteria. But after meeting her… Continue reading

[26th September 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: China’s warning shots with minerals that run the world

PYQ Relevance: Q). ‘China is using its economic relations and positive trade surplus as tools to develop potential military power status in Asia’, In the light of this statement, discuss its impact on India as her neighbor. (UPSC CSE 2017)Q). With respect to the South China Sea, maritime territorial disputes and rising tension affaire the… Continue reading

UPSC Mains 2024 General Studies Paper II (GS2): Download PDF and Expert Analysis

Are you looking for the UPSC Mains 2024 General Studies Paper II? You’ve come to the right place! This page offers a direct download link for the GS Paper II along with expert insights to help you navigate your preparation effectively. The Importance of General Studies Paper 2 General Studies Paper II, also known as… Continue reading

UPSC Mains 2024 General Studies(GS1) Paper: Download PDF and Expert Analysis

Are you preparing for the UPSC Civil Services Examination and looking for the UPSC Mains 2024 General Studies Paper I? You’re in the right place! This page provides a direct download link for the GS Paper I and offers expert insights to help you excel in your preparation. The Importance of General Studies Paper 1… Continue reading

How global warming affect forecasting?

Why in the News? The record warming of 2023-2024 is offering a clearer view of the impacts of global warming. The range of extreme events experienced globally has spanned from deadly heatwaves to devastating cyclones and floods, as well as droughts and wildfires. Impact of Warming on Predictability: Increased Variability: The record warming of 2023-2024… Continue reading

Taking stock of global nuclear disarmament

Why in the News? September 26 is recognized on the United Nations calendar as the International Day for the Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons. What is the current state of global nuclear disarmament efforts? Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW): The TPNW, in force since 2021, is the first legally binding international agreement… Continue reading

UPSC Mains 2024 Essay Paper: Download PDF and Expert Analysis

Are you preparing for the UPSC Civil Services Examination and looking for the UPSC Mains 2024 Essay Paper? You’ve come to the right place! This page provides you with the direct download link for the Essay Paper and offers expert insights to help you excel in your preparation. Why the Essay Paper Matters The Essay… Continue reading

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