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Pygmy Hog

Why in the News? India’s Pygmy hog is rapidly declining due to loss and degradation of tall grassland habitats, even though it plays a critical role in maintaining grassland ecosystem health. About Pygmy Hog Smallest and rarest wild pig species in the world One of the few mammals that builds its own nest with a… Continue reading

Army’s animals wing

Why in the News? At the Republic Day Parade 2026, the Remount and Veterinary Corps of the Indian Army will, for the first time, showcase a curated animal contingent including Bactrian camels, Zanskar ponies, Army dogs and raptors, highlighting the operational role of animals in military logistics and combat support. About the Remount and Veterinary… Continue reading

Kerala declares Bacillus subtilis ‘State microbe’

Why in the News? Kerala has declared Bacillus subtilis as its State Microbe, becoming the first State in India to officially notify a state microbe during the inauguration of the Centre of Excellence in Microbiome (CoEM). About Bacillus subtilis A probiotic or beneficial bacterium Widely found in soil, environment, human gut and fermented foods Known… Continue reading

🔴[UPSC Webinar for 2027] By Shivali Thakur, IRMS,UPSC CSE 2024 | Exam Readiness for UPSC 2027: Systems, Strategy & Execution | Join on 29th Jan at 7PM

UPSC Ranker Mentorship Civilsdaily

[27th January 2026] The Hindu OpED: Mind the time: On the financial burden of India’s ageing population

PYQ Relevance [UPSC 2024] What is the concept of a ‘demographic winter’? Is the world moving towards such a situation? Linkage: It falls under GS Paper I: Population and Associated Issues, with direct links to ageing, fertility decline, and socio-economic sustainability. The article reflects an emerging sub-national demographic winter in India, where States like Kerala… Continue reading

How will U.S. exit affect solar alliance

Why in the News? In January 2025, the United States withdrew from 66 international organisations, including the International Solar Alliance (ISA), signalling a clear retreat from multilateral climate cooperation. This is important because the U.S. had joined ISA only in late 2021, and its exit goes against the growing need for global climate finance and… Continue reading

Cybercrime and a global governance crisis

Why in the news? The UN adopted the Convention against Cybercrime (December 2024), the first global cybercrime treaty in over two decades. However, India, the U.S., Japan, and Canada have not signed it, exposing deep divisions in global cyber governance. The Convention highlights a growing principles-practice gap, geopolitical mistrust, and a shift towards polycentric global… Continue reading

Neolithic Relics Unearthed at Lakkundi, Karnataka

Why in the News? Excavations begun on January 16 at the Kote Veerabhadreshwar Temple premises in Lakkundi village of Gadag have yielded Neolithic period relics, strengthening efforts to nominate Lakkundi for inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage Sites list. About Lakkundi Located about 12 km from Gadag district headquarters Historically known as Lokkigundi Referred to… Continue reading

SAARG Committee for NPS Investment Framework

Why in the News? The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority has constituted a Committee of Investment Experts for Strategic Asset Allocation and Risk Governance (SAARG) to review and modernise the National Pension System investment framework. What is SAARG? A high level expert committee constituted by PFRDA Mandate: Review, recommend and strengthen the investment architecture… Continue reading

Jeevan Raksha Padak Series of Awards 2025

Why in the News? The President of India has approved the conferment of the Jeevan Raksha Padak Series of Awards 2025 to 30 individuals for acts of exceptional courage in saving lives. 6 Sarvottam Jeevan Raksha Padak 6 Uttam Jeevan Raksha Padak 18 Jeevan Raksha Padak 6 awards are posthumous What are the Jeevan Raksha… Continue reading

Padma Awards 2026

Why in the News? The Padma Awards 2026 were announced on the eve of Republic Day, with the President of India approving 131 awards across the Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri categories. What are the Padma Awards? Among India’s highest civilian honours Conferred for distinguished and exceptional service with a clear element of… Continue reading

🔴[ UPSC Webinar for 2026] By Prayas Sir, Civilsdaily IAS | 30 Most Important Microthemes to Clear UPSC Prelims 2026 | Join on 27th Jan at 7PM

UPSC Ranker Mentorship Civilsdaily

[24th January 2026] The Hindu OpED: India and the EU- a fit partnership in a divided world

PYQ Relevance [UPSC 2021] “The foreign policy of India has changed from ‘non-alignment’ to ‘multi-alignment’ in recent times.”Examine. Linkage: India’s deepening engagement with diverse partners such as the EU alongside the U.S., Russia, and groupings like QUAD reflects a shift from ideological non-alignment to pragmatic multi-alignment driven by strategic autonomy. Mentor’s Comment As global alliances… Continue reading

Delimitataion after 2027, redrawing power in India

Why in the News? India is approaching its first inter-State Lok Sabha seat redistribution since 1976, following the end of the constitutional freeze after Census 2027. Representation is still based on the 1971 population despite India crossing 1.47 billion, creating a major imbalance. Uneven population growth could allow Uttar Pradesh and Bihar to hold over… Continue reading

Pax Silica and Global Tech Supply Chains

Why in the News? On 12 December 2025, the United States convened the inaugural Pax Silica Summit to secure Rare Earth Elements (REEs) and strengthen semiconductor and AI supply chains amid rising geopolitical competition. What is Pax Silica? A strategic initiative to secure supply chains for semiconductors, AI, and critical minerals Pax means peace and… Continue reading

Long Range Anti Ship Hypersonic Glide Missile (LR AShM)

Why in the News? India will publicly debut its Long Range Anti Ship Hypersonic Glide Missile (LR AShM) at the 77th Republic Day parade, marking India’s entry into the elite hypersonic anti ship weapons club. What is LR AShM? Indigenous hypersonic glide missile (More than Mach 5 Speed) Designed to engage high value naval targets… Continue reading

US Exit from World Health Organization

Why in the News? On 23 January 2026, the United States formally withdrew from the World Health Organization after Donald Trump restarted the exit process at the beginning of his second term. Background US announced withdrawal on Day 1 of Trump’s second term in 2025 through an executive order Decision based on allegations that WHO… Continue reading

Military Quantum Mission Policy Framework

Why in the News? The Chief of Defence Staff, General Anil Chauhan, released the Military Quantum Mission Policy Framework to integrate quantum technologies into the Indian Armed Forces. What is the Military Quantum Mission Policy Framework? A strategic vision and roadmap document Guides systematic adoption and operationalisation of quantum technologies Applies across Army, Navy and… Continue reading

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