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India rolls over $50M Treasury Bill to help Maldives

Why in the News? India extended critical financial assistance to the Maldives by rolling over a $50 million Treasury Bill, continuing its support under a government-to-government arrangement since 2019. About Treasury Bill: A T-Bill is a short-term debt instrument issued by the GoI through the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). They are part of Government… Continue reading

[13th May 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: How is shipping industry tackling emissions?

PYQ Relevance: [UPSC 2022] Discuss global warming and mention its effects on the global climate. Explain the control measures to bring down the level of greenhouse gases which cause global warming, in the light of the Kyoto Protocol, 1997. Linkage: The shipping industry’s contribution to GHG emissions (approximately 1 billion metric tonnes annually, about 2.8%… Continue reading

India’s rising e-waste, the need to recast its management

Why in the News? India has overhauled its e-waste governance through the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022, which came into force on April 1, 2023, replacing the 2016 version. These rules mark a major policy shift to tackle India’s rapidly growing e-waste crisis. How Does the New EPR Framework Work? Mandatory Registration: All manufacturers, producers, refurbishers,… Continue reading

Explained: Why farmers prefer growing rice and wheat

Why in the News? The combination of assured government support and scientific advancements in breeding technologies has made rice and wheat the most preferred crops among Indian farmers, while other crops lag due to lack of similar incentives and innovations. Why do farmers prefer rice and wheat? Assured Procurement at MSP: The government provides near-guaranteed… Continue reading

Species in news: Indian Grey Wolf

Why in the News? Indian Grey Wolves in the Kadbanwadi Grasslands in Pune District are exposed to threats from local dog populations, such as Canine Distemper Virus (CDV), rabies, and canine parvovirus. About the Indian Grey Wolf (Canis lupus pallipes): The Indian Grey Wolf is a subspecies of the Grey Wolf, found in India, Southwest… Continue reading

[pib] Group of Friends of Traditional Medicine (GFTM)

Why in the News? The Sixth Meeting of the Group of Friends of Traditional Medicine (GFTM) was hosted by the Permanent Mission of India in Geneva. About Group of Friends of Traditional Medicine (GFTM): GFTM is an informal platform launched by India in May 2023 under the WHO to promote cooperation on traditional medicine. It… Continue reading

Asteroid YR4 might miss the Earth

Why in the News? Asteroid YR4, discovered in December 2024 via Chile’s ATLAS telescope, was first thought to threaten Earth but was later ruled out. Scientists now focus on its potential Moon impact in 2032. About Asteroid 2024 YR4: Asteroid 2024 YR4 was discovered in December 2024 by the ATLAS telescope located in Chile. It… Continue reading

IAF spokesperson quotes Ramcharitmanas

Why in the News? India’s briefing on Operation Sindoor was opened with lines from poet Ramdhari Singh Dinkar and concluded with a reference to the Ramcharitmanas (by Tulsidas) by the IAF spokesperson. About Tulsidas: Tulsidas, born as Ram Bola Dubey, was a Brahmin poet-saint believed to have been born in Rajapur (present-day Banda district, Uttar… Continue reading

[12th May 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: A fundamental reset to drive manufacturing growth

PYQ Relevance: [UPSC 2023] Faster economic growth requires increased share of the manufacturing sector in GDP, particularly of MSMEs. Comment on the present policies of the Government in this regard. Linkage: The importance of the manufacturing sector for economic growth and asks about government policies concerning it, including MSMEs. This aligns perfectly with the theme… Continue reading

FTA with UK: How a stitch in time can boost India’s textile sector

Why in the News? On May 6, India and the UK signed an important Free Trade Agreement (FTA), which was called a historic achievement by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The FTA creates new opportunities for the textile sector, which now needs to match global styles and standards What are the key benefits of the India-UK… Continue reading

Right to Know: On the Wikimedia case, key rights

Why in the News? On May 9, 2025, the Supreme Court of India canceled the Delhi High Court’s order that had asked the Wikimedia Foundation to remove a page from its Wikipedia website. This decision is important for several reasons. What was the Supreme Court’s reason for overturning the High Court’s order on Wikipedia? Protection… Continue reading

Self-Defence Clause in Global Law

Why in the News? India and Pakistan agreed to cease all firing and military actions following precision strikes by India under Operation Sindoor as a Self-Defence against the Pahalgam massacre that killed 26 civilians. About Right to Self-Defence under UN Charter: The United Nations Charter generally prohibits the use of force under Article 2(4). Article… Continue reading

Gold’s Cosmic Origins from Magnetar Flares

Why in the News? A new study by Columbia University, suggests that the universe may have an alternate mechanism for producing gold — not just in neutron star collisions, as previously believed, but also in magnetar flares. What are Magnetars? Magnetars are a rare type of neutron star with immensely strong magnetic fields, among the… Continue reading

Scientists create first ‘Pangenome’ of Asian Rice

Why in the News? Chinese researchers has developed a first-of-its-kind rice pangenome by integrating genetic data from 144 wild and cultivated rice varieties from Asia (similar to the Human Genome Project). About the Rice Pangenome: A pangenome includes both the core genes shared by all members of a species and the unique genes found in… Continue reading

Delhi Morphological Ridge

Why in the News? The Supreme Court notified civic officials of allegedly violating its 1996 directive in the M.C. Mehta vs Union of India case (1996) by approving a private housing project in Delhi’s ecologically sensitive Morphological Ridge area. About Delhi Morphological Ridge: The Delhi Ridge is the northern extension of the ancient Aravalli Range,… Continue reading

BrahMos: the ‘Fire and Forget’ Stealthy Cruise Missile

Why in the News? The BrahMos supersonic cruise missile has garnered global attention as it was reportedly used for the first time in a combat scenario during Operation Sindoor. About the BrahMos Missile: BrahMos is a supersonic cruise missile jointly developed by India and Russia through BrahMos Aerospace. The name is derived from the Brahmaputra… Continue reading

World’s Longest Banana Infructescence Found in Andaman

Why in the News? A species of wild banana, Musa indandamanensis, endemic to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, has set a world record with an infructescence (fruit bunch axis) measuring 4.2 metres — the longest ever recorded among banana species globally. About the Musa indandamanensis: Musa indandamanensis is a wild banana species that is endemic… Continue reading

🔴[UPSC Webinar] 12-Month Strategy to Crack UPSC 2026 | By Manu Garg, AIR 91, UPSC 2024 | Join on 13th May At 7:00 PM

Register for the session to get complete UPSC 2026 preparation plan and strategy Read about Manu Garg’s (AIR 91) UPSC 2026 Prep Webinar Most UPSC aspirants spend months just figuring out how to begin. The syllabus is vast, the resources are endless, and time always feels short. But what if you had a 12 month… Continue reading

[10th May 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Sprouting sustainable, nutrition-sensitive food systems

PYQ Relevance: [UPSC 2024] Explain the role of millets for ensuring health and nutritional security in India. Linkage: Nutrition-sensitive agriculture and promoting the cultivation of climate-resilient, biofortified crops, and enhancing crop diversity. Millets are a prime example of such crops that contribute to health and nutritional security, making this question highly relevant to the article’s… Continue reading

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