Central Idea

In a remarkable achievement for conservation efforts, researchers have successfully recorded the first instance of captive breeding of the Himalayan vulture (Gyps himalayensis) in India.

About Himalayan Vultures
Scientific Name	Gyps himalayensis
Range and Habitat	Found in the Himalayan region and adjoining areas of India, Nepal, Bhutan, China, and Pakistan. Inhabit high-altitude mountainous regions.
Feeding Habits	Scavengers that feed on carrion, playing a crucial role in the ecosystem by cleaning up carcasses and preventing the spread of diseases.
Conservation Status	Near Threatened (IUCN) Schedule-IV (WPA)
Breeding Behavior	Build nests on cliffs and rocky ledges. Monogamous and form long-term pair bonds.
Cultural Significance	Hold cultural and religious importance in some Himalayan cultures as symbols of purification and spiritual significance.

Details of the Breeding Process

Date and Nestling: The successful hatching of a Himalayan vulture nestling was observed on March 14, 2022, at the Assam State Zoo, Guwahati. The nestling was later moved to an artificial brooding facility on March 15.
Observations: Researchers closely observed the housing, feeding, frequency of feed, and the growth and coloration of the nestling.
Vulture Conservation Breeding Centers: India has established four Vulture Conservation Breeding Centers (VCBC) in Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Assam, and West Bengal. These centers focus on conserving White-rumped vultures, Slender-billed vultures, and Indian vultures, all of which are categorized as ‘Critically Endangered.’