N4S: This article explores how religious gatherings like the Maha Kumbh impact river pollution and why cleanup efforts often fall… Continue reading The Maha Kumbh and River Pollution: Are We Learning from Past Mistakes?

N4S: India’s obesity crisis is rising fast, fueled by junk food, weak regulations, and lifestyle changes. UPSC often asks about… Continue reading India’s Obesity Epidemic: Who is Responsible, and What Can Be Done?

N4S: UPSC often asks questions about India’s space sector by linking technology with governance, economy, and global partnerships (e.g., India’s… Continue reading INDIA’S SPACE JOURNEY : Can India Build a Thriving Space Economy?

GS Paper 1: Indian Society, Geography: Distribution of Key Natural Resources, Industrialization, Urbanization and Globalization Note4Students: Examine the geographical distribution… Continue reading India’s Critical Mineral Security: Navigating Challenges in a Resource-Dependent Economy

N4S: This article breaks down the appointment process of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) and what it means for… Continue reading CAG: Is India’s Top Auditor Truly Independent?

N4S: India’s big summits often grab headlines, but their real impact lies in shaping global politics. UPSC tests whether aspirants… Continue reading Summit Diplomacy: India’s Global Spotlight or a Diplomatic Gamble ?

Corruption and red tape make doing business in India difficult. This article breaks down how these issues hurt economic growth,… Continue reading Reforming Compliance Frameworks: Is A Digital-First Approach the Need of the Hour ?

A national budget isn’t just about numbers—it’s a roadmap that reflects a country’s economic goals, governance approach, and policy priorities.… Continue reading India’s Parliament: A Silent Spectator in Budget Decisions

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming industries worldwide, but in India, it’s also creating new challenges—especially for IT services and consulting… Continue reading India’s AI Ambitions: Can Innovation Thrive Under Regulation?

The pharmacy of the Global South is facing a reputation crisis after cough syrups made by Indian pharmaceutical companies were… Continue reading Bitter Medicine: Can India’s Pharma Industry Survive Its Quality Scandals

Australia’s Confidence in India’s Economic Future Australia anticipates that India will become the world’s third-largest economy by 2030 and has… Continue reading Australia’s Economic Engagement with India: Key Insights

Note4Students: India-Myanmar relations have faced increasing challenges following recent decisions by the India to fence the India-Myanmar border. While approaching… Continue reading India-Myanmar Relations Amid Myanmar Civil War

N4S: This article dives deep into the care economy, exploring how unpaid care work -mostly done by women – shapes… Continue reading The Invisible Care Economy: Does Budget 2025 Recognize the its Contribution?

PYQs Anchoring: Microthemes: Judiciary Justice Yashwant Varma, a sitting judge of the Delhi High Court, was allegedly found with a… Continue reading Need for Judicial Code of Conduct

NOTE4STUDENTS: The article explains the key updates in the UGC Draft Regulations, 2025. It covers changes in Vice-Chancellor (VC) appointments,… Continue reading Autonomy or Overregulation: Are the New UGC Guidelines a Step Forward?

NOTE4STUDENTS This article explores the environmental costs of coal mining, India’s SO₂ emission norms, and the repeated delays in compliance.… Continue reading Powering the Nation: How Can Thermal Plants Become More Sustainable

Note4Students: With the rise in demand for STEM research, higher education needs a refresh—better infrastructure, funding, and more. In GS-2,… Continue reading How Can India Close the Gaps in STEM and Higher Education?

NOTE4STUDENTS: The article explains AI’s impact, ethics, sustainability, and global governance efforts. UPSC often frames AI-related questions in a multidisciplinary… Continue reading AI ACTION SUMMIT: How Can Governments Keep Up with AI Advancements