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IIT-M generates Hydrogen from Seawater

Central Idea Researchers from IIT-Madras have developed components for a cost-effective method of electrolyzing seawater to produce green hydrogen. The current alkaline water electrolyzer technology is energy-intensive, requires an expensive oxide-polymer separator, and uses fresh water. Generating Green Hydrogen Instead of using fresh water, the researchers developed an electrolyzer that utilizes alkaline seawater. Carbon-based support… Continue reading IIT-M generates Hydrogen from Seawater

JATAN: Virtual Museum Software

Central Idea The Union government plans to complete the 3D digitisation of all museums under its administrative control by the end of 2023. The digitisation initiative using JATAN software aims to enhance the conservation and preservation of artefacts. What is JATAN Software? JATAN is a virtual museum builder software used in Indian museums. It enables… Continue reading JATAN: Virtual Museum Software

Project Akashteer: Indian’s Air Defence Upgrade

Central Idea Reorientation of focus: Indian Army shifts focus from western to northern borders following 2020 standoff with China. Lessons from Ukraine conflict: Insights from ongoing war in Ukraine are influencing transformation of Army Air Defence (AAD). Induction of new systems: New systems are being inducted to enhance air defence capabilities. What is Project Akashteer?… Continue reading Project Akashteer: Indian’s Air Defence Upgrade

Central Asia’s Multi-Vectored Foreign Policy: Lessons for Post-Soviet States

Central Idea China recently hosted the inaugural C+C5 summit in Xi’an, which brought together the leaders of five Central Asian countries. The summit resulted in the signing of the ‘Xi’an Declaration’ and emphasized the Belt and Road cooperation as a new starting point for China-Central Asia relations. However, the central Asian countries have successfully implemented… Continue reading Central Asia’s Multi-Vectored Foreign Policy: Lessons for Post-Soviet States

The Dilemma of Power Sector Reforms: Lessons from the Electricity Act 2003

Central Idea The Electricity Act 2003 introduced significant reforms in the Indian power sector, aiming to enhance competition, protect consumer interests, and ensure electricity supply for all. The Act led to the dismantling of State Electricity Boards and the separation of generation, transmission, and distribution into separate entities. While the generation sector saw a surge… Continue reading The Dilemma of Power Sector Reforms: Lessons from the Electricity Act 2003

Revitalizing India-Nepal Bilateral Relations through Pragmatism and Cooperation

Central Idea Nepal’s democracy, governance, and stability face numerous challenges, along with persistent bilateral irritants with India. However, the recent bilateral visit of Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal Prachanda to India has highlighted the potential of a pragmatic approach and mutual sensitivity in re-energizing the relationship between the two nations. The challenge faced by Nepal… Continue reading Revitalizing India-Nepal Bilateral Relations through Pragmatism and Cooperation

Jal Jeevan Mission: Saving Lives through Access to Piped Water

Central Idea Potable water: The Jal Jeevan Mission aims to provide piped potable water to all of India. Potential Life-Saving Impact: If successful, the mission could avert nearly 400000 deaths from diarrhoea. Reduction in Disease Burden: The mission could avoid 14 million DALYs (Disability Adjusted Life Years) related to diarrhoea. Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALY)… Continue reading Jal Jeevan Mission: Saving Lives through Access to Piped Water

RBI Monetary Policy Update

Central Idea This article discusses the recent policy review by the MPC (Monetary Policy Committee) and its implications for India’s economy. The MPC is responsible for making decisions regarding the repo rate and determining the policy stance to achieve specific economic objectives. Key highlights by RBI Repo Rate: Kept unchanged at 6.50% Standing Deposit Facility… Continue reading RBI Monetary Policy Update

Agni Prime Missile Successfully Tested

Central Idea: India successfully tested the new-generation Agni-Prime ballistic missile with a strike range of 1,000 to 2,000 kilometres. About Agni Prime Missile Stages: Agni-P is a two-stage, surface-to-surface, road-mobile, and solid-fueled missile. Canister-Launch System: Agni-P is launched via a canister, providing operational flexibility and ease of transport. Advanced Systems: Agni-P incorporates new propulsion systems,… Continue reading Agni Prime Missile Successfully Tested

US-UK forge ‘Atlantic Declaration’ to boost ties

Central Idea The US and Britain have announced a new strategic pact called, reaffirming their “special relationship” to address challenges posed by Russia, China, and economic instability. They signed Atlantic Declaration to develop a new green economy through extensive industrial subsidies instead of pursuing a post-Brexit free-trade agreement. What is Atlantic Declaration? The “Atlantic Declaration”… Continue reading US-UK forge ‘Atlantic Declaration’ to boost ties

National Exit Test (NExT) for Medical Grads

Central Idea: The NExT examination, a common qualifying criterion for final-year undergraduate medical students will be introduced in the year 2024. National Exit Test (NExT) Objective: The examination aims to bring uniformity in evaluation across the country, ensuring minimum common standards of education and training for medical graduates. Two-Part Examination: The NExT exam will consist… Continue reading National Exit Test (NExT) for Medical Grads

Addressing Street Dog Overpopulation: Embracing Animal Birth Control for a Safer Society

Central Idea Dogs have always stirred up a range of emotions in people, making it impossible to ignore their presence in our lives. However, the growing population of street dogs in recent decades has presented numerous challenges for cities and municipalities across the country. Unfortunately, some critics have dismissed animal birth control initiatives as failures,… Continue reading Addressing Street Dog Overpopulation: Embracing Animal Birth Control for a Safer Society

Demographic Advantage: India vs. China

Central Idea: Pew Survey Report The current median age in India is 28, compared to China’s 39, indicating India’s demographic advantage will persist until the end of the century. China’s youth population is declining, and the aging population is rising, leading to concerns about employment and stability. Demographic Dividend Definition Economic growth potential results from… Continue reading Demographic Advantage: India vs. China

Deposit Insurance Cover for PPIs

Central Idea Recommendation for DICGC cover extension: A committee suggests extending Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC) cover to Prepaid Payment Instrument (PPI) holders to protect against fraud and unauthorized transactions. Relief for PPI holders: Acceptance of the recommendation would provide significant relief to PPI holders. Understanding Prepaid Payment Instrument (PPI) Definition: PPIs are… Continue reading Deposit Insurance Cover for PPIs

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