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[3rd June 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Strengthening the U.S.-India subsea cable agenda 

PYQ Relevance: [UPSC 2024] The West is fostering India as an alternative to reduce dependence on China’s supply chain and as a strategic ally to counter China’s political and economic dominance.’ Explain this statement with examples. Linkage: The strategic imperative of countering China’s influence and building alternative supply chains and alliances, which is a primary… Continue reading [3rd June 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Strengthening the U.S.-India subsea cable agenda 

​Monsoon woes: On the southwest monsoon and the northeast

Why in the News? In 2025, the Southwest Monsoon, which plays a vital role in India’s farming economy, brought heavy and destructive rains. Instead of simply starting the farming season, it has caused widespread damage across the northeastern states. Why is the northeastern region particularly vulnerable to monsoon-related disasters? Geographical Terrain and River Systems: The… Continue reading ​Monsoon woes: On the southwest monsoon and the northeast

Why has net FDI inflow plummeted?

Why in the News? The RBI Bulletin (May 2025) reports that India received a record-breaking $81 billion in gross FDI inflows in FY 2024-25, but retained only $353 million in net FDI, revealing a dramatic divergence in the investment narrative. What do gross and net FDI trends indicate about India’s investment climate? Gross FDI inflows… Continue reading Why has net FDI inflow plummeted?

‘Bharat Gen’ AI-based multimodal LLM for Indian languages launched

Why in the News? Union Minister of State for Science & Technology has launched ‘Bharat Gen’, India’s first indigenously developed AI-based Large Language Model (LLM) tailored for Indian languages. About Bharat Gen: What is it: Bharat Gen is India’s first homegrown AI-based multimodal large language model (LLM) supporting 22 Indian languages. Developed By: Created under… Continue reading ‘Bharat Gen’ AI-based multimodal LLM for Indian languages launched

Kheer Bhawani Festival

Why in the News? The recent terror attack in Pahalgam has led to lower turnout at the annual Jyestha Ashtami festival at the Kheer Bhawani temple in Kashmir. About the Kheer Bhawani Festival: What is it: The Kheer Bhawani Festival, also called Mela Kheer Bhawani, is celebrated every year on Jyestha Ashtami by the Kashmiri… Continue reading Kheer Bhawani Festival

SHUKR Gene in Flowering Plants

Why in the News? Flowering plants appeared around 130 million years ago and rapidly diversified, puzzling scientists including Charles Darwin, who called it an “abominable mystery”. A new study by CSIR-CCMB, Hyderabad, has identified the SHUKR gene, which controls pollen development in flowering plants. About the SHUKR Gene in Flowering Plants What is SHUKR? It… Continue reading SHUKR Gene in Flowering Plants

[2nd June 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Regulating India’s virtual digital assets revolution 

PYQ Relevance: [UPSC 2021] What is Cryptocurrency? How does it affect global society? Has it been affecting Indian society also? Linkage: India’s leadership in grassroots crypto adoption and the significant investment by retail investors, indicating its presence and potential impact on Indian society. Understanding this impact is a foundational aspect of the broader discussion on… Continue reading [2nd June 2025] The Hindu Op-ed: Regulating India’s virtual digital assets revolution 

Places in News: Zangezur Corridor

Why in the News? The aftermath of Operation Sindoor highlights India’s strategic concerns over the proposed Zangezur Corridor in Armenia backed by Azerbaijan and Turkiye. About the Zangezur Corridor: What it is: The Zangezur Corridor is a proposed land route through Armenia’s Syunik Province that would connect Azerbaijan to its Nakhchivan region, cutting across Armenian… Continue reading Places in News: Zangezur Corridor

600-million-year-old stromatolites in the Himalayas tell the story of an ocean lost and Earth’s first breath

Why in the News? A huge 600-million-year-old group of stromatolites was found in Chambaghat, Himachal Pradesh, sparking new interest in India’s ancient rocks and the early history of life on Earth. What are Stromatolites? Stromatolites are layered, reef-like structures formed by ancient blue-green algae called cyanobacteria. These tiny microbes trapped and bound sediments in shallow… Continue reading 600-million-year-old stromatolites in the Himalayas tell the story of an ocean lost and Earth’s first breath

JNCASR develops Fast-Charging Sodium-Ion Battery

Why in the News? Scientists at Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR), Bengaluru have developed a super-fast charging Sodium-ion battery. About Sodium-Ion Battery and Its Working: What it is: Sodium-ion batteries are rechargeable batteries that use sodium (Na⁺) ions to carry electric charge, instead of lithium. How it works: During charging and discharging,… Continue reading JNCASR develops Fast-Charging Sodium-Ion Battery

Quality Council of India (QCI)

Why in the News? The Minister of State for Commerce and Industry inaugurated the new unified headquarters of the Quality Council of India (QCI) at the World Trade Centre in New Delhi. About Quality Council of India (QCI): Establishment: QCI was set up in 1997 as an autonomous, non-profit body through a public-private partnership between… Continue reading Quality Council of India (QCI)

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