Why in the News?
India and Cyprus elevated bilateral ties to a Strategic Partnership during the visit of Cypriot President Nikos Christodoulides to India.
Key Highlights
Strategic Partnership
Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the Cypriot President agreed to strengthen cooperation in:
- Defence
- Trade and investment
- Maritime security
- Cybersecurity
- Emerging technologies
Defence Cooperation
India and Cyprus signed an MoU between:
- Cyprus Defence and Space Industries Cluster
- Society of Indian Defence Manufacturers
India’s Position on Cyprus
PM Modi emphasised:
- Respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity
- Support for democratic principles and rule of law
Strategic Context
- The statement is seen as indirect support for Cyprus in its dispute involving Northern Cyprus and Türkiye.
Cyprus as a Gateway to Europe
- Cyprus highlighted its role as an investment gateway to the European Union
- Current Position: Cyprus currently holds the Presidency of the Council of the European Union.
[2024] Consider the following statements:
Statement I: The Sumed pipeline is a strategic route for Persian Gulf oil and Natural gas shipments to Europe.
Statement-II: Sumed pipeline connects the Red Sea with the Mediterranean Sea.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
[A] Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
[B] Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
[C] Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
[D] Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct
