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Renewable Energy – Wind, Tidal, Geothermal, etc.

India’s Power Demand Hits Five Year High in Early 2026

Why in News

India recorded highest electricity demand in five years during January February 2026, driven by unusual winter weather patterns, cold spells and early heat conditions.

Key Data

January 2026

• Electricity demand: 143 Billion Units
• January 2025: 136 Billion Units
• Peak demand: 245.4 GW
• January 2022 peak: 193 GW
• Five year increase: Nearly 28 percent

February 2026

• Electricity demand: 133 Billion Units
• Peak demand: 244 GW
• Highest February demand in five years
• Nearly equal to summer demand

Long Term Trend

• January demand increased 28 percent since 2022
• February demand increased 23 percent since 2022
• Peak load increased 26 to 27 percent
• Indicates structural growth in electricity demand

[2025] Consider the following statements: 
1 Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ​ ) emissions in India are less than 0.5 t CO 2 ​ /capita. 
2 In terms of CO 2 ​ emissions from fuel combustion, India ranks second in Asia-Pacific region.
3 Electricity and heat producers are the largest sources of CO 2 ​ emissions in India. 
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 3 only (b) 2 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3

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