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Who among the following rulers in ancient India had assumed the titles ‘Mattavilasa’, ‘Vichitrachitta’ and ‘Gunabhara’?

(a)

Mahendravarman I

(b)

Simhavishnu

(c)

Narasimhavarman I

(d)

Simhavarman

Correct Answer

(a)

Explanation

Correct Answer is (A) Mahendravarman I was a ruler of the Pallava dynasty who ruled in the 7th century CE (circa 600–630 CE). He was known not only as a powerful king but also as a great patron of art, architecture, and literature. 🔹 Titles and Their Significance: 1. Mattavilasa – o Means “lover of drunken revels”. o This is also the name of a Sanskrit play (“Mattavilasa Prahasana”) written by Mahendravarman I himself, which satirizes various religious sects of the time. 2. Vichitrachitta – o Means “curious-minded” or “the one with a creative/innovative mind”. o Reflects his keen interest in arts, architecture, and temple construction. o He initiated the rock-cut architecture tradition at Mahabalipuram. 3. Gunabhara – o Means “possessor of virtues/qualities”. o Refers to his literary and artistic talents, as well as moral and royal qualities.