Who among the following rulers in ancient India had assumed the titles ‘Mattavilasa’, ‘Vichitrachitta’ and ‘Gunabhara’?
Who among the following rulers in ancient India had assumed the titles ‘Mattavilasa’, ‘Vichitrachitta’ and ‘Gunabhara’?
(a)
Correct Answer is (A)
Mahendravarman I was a ruler of the Pallava dynasty who ruled in the 7th century CE (circa 600–630 CE). He was known not only as a powerful king but also as a great patron of art, architecture, and literature.
🔹 Titles and Their Significance:
1. Mattavilasa –
o Means “lover of drunken revels”.
o This is also the name of a Sanskrit play (“Mattavilasa Prahasana”) written by Mahendravarman I himself, which satirizes various religious sects of the time.
2. Vichitrachitta –
o Means “curious-minded” or “the one with a creative/innovative mind”.
o Reflects his keen interest in arts, architecture, and temple construction.
o He initiated the rock-cut architecture tradition at Mahabalipuram.
3. Gunabhara –
o Means “possessor of virtues/qualities”.
o Refers to his literary and artistic talents, as well as moral and royal qualities.