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[3rd February 2026] The Hindu OpED: Israel, the U.S and a war to build a unipolar West Asia

PYQ Relevance [UPSC 2018] In what ways would the ongoing US-Iran Nuclear Pact Controversy affect the national interest of India? How should India respond to this situation? Linkage: The question directly connects U.S.-Iran tensions to India’s energy security, strategic autonomy, and diaspora interests, which are central to the current West Asia escalation. The evolving conflict… Continue reading [3rd February 2026] The Hindu OpED: Israel, the U.S and a war to build a unipolar West Asia

AI hallucination in Andhra trial court’s order, SC bench flags ‘institutional concern’

Why in the News? The Supreme Court termed reliance on AI-generated fake case law by a trial court in Andhra Pradesh as ā€œmisconductā€ and flagged it as an ā€œinstitutional concern.ā€ The case involved citation of non-existent judgments generated through AI tools, prompting the Court to warn that decisions based on fabricated precedents will attract legal… Continue reading AI hallucination in Andhra trial court’s order, SC bench flags ‘institutional concern’

India–Nepal MoU on Forests, Wildlife & Climate Cooperation

Why in the News India and Nepal signed a Memorandum of Understanding to enhance bilateral cooperation in forests, wildlife, biodiversity conservation and climate change. Key Features of the MoU 1. Areas of Cooperation Forest management Wildlife protection Biodiversity conservation Climate change mitigation and adaptation Restoration of wildlife corridors Exchange of technical expertise and best practices… Continue reading India–Nepal MoU on Forests, Wildlife & Climate Cooperation

U.N. Nuclear Watchdog Holds Emergency Meet in Vienna

Why in the News The International Atomic Energy Agency held an emergency meeting in Vienna on March 2 amid escalating conflict in West Asia following U.S.–Israeli strikes on Iran. About the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is an autonomous UN organization focused on promoting peaceful nuclear technology use. Established… Continue reading U.N. Nuclear Watchdog Holds Emergency Meet in Vienna

[2nd March 2026] The Hindu OpED: Sixteenth Finance Commission-misses and concerns

PYQ Relevance [UPSC 2021] How have the recommendations of the 14th Finance Commission of India enabled the states to improve their fiscal position? Linkage: The question links directly to the Sixteenth Finance Commission debate, as both examine how devolution design affects States’ fiscal autonomy and capacity. While the Fourteenth Commission expanded untied transfers to 42%,… Continue reading [2nd March 2026] The Hindu OpED: Sixteenth Finance Commission-misses and concerns

Why key to coconut cultivation today is sustainability, not productivity

Why in the News? The Union Budget 2026-27 announced a Coconut Promotion Scheme focused on raising productivity through high-yielding varieties. This comes despite projections of a 1.6-2.1°C temperature rise by 2050 (up to 3.2°C by 2070), which may render large parts of peninsular India less suitable for coconut cultivation. The issue signals a shift from… Continue reading Why key to coconut cultivation today is sustainability, not productivity

How do astronauts return from space and survive re-entry

Why in the News? India is advancing its human spaceflight ambitions under ISRO’s Gaganyaan programme, with successful Crew Escape System tests and re-entry validation experiments demonstrating safe atmospheric descent capability. Since re-entry involves extreme heat (over 1,500°C) and velocities exceeding 25,000 km/h, mastering this phase is a critical milestone that places India closer to joining… Continue reading How do astronauts return from space and survive re-entry

War in West Asia: Why Insurers Are Cancelling War Risk Covers as Ships Avoid Hormuz

Why in the News Escalating conflict involving Iran, Israel and the United States has led global shipping lines to suspend or divert vessels from the Strait of Hormuz, while insurers rush to cancel war risk covers. What Is Happening? Major container carriers have halted Hormuz transits. Some vessels reversed course mid voyage. Insurers issued war… Continue reading War in West Asia: Why Insurers Are Cancelling War Risk Covers as Ships Avoid Hormuz

SEBI to Leverage AI and Tech to Crack Down on Market Manipulators

Why in the News SEBI Chairman Tuhin Kanta Pandey said the regulator will strengthen surveillance using Artificial Intelligence and technology to curb market manipulation and cyber fraud. Key Announcements Tech Driven Surveillance Use of AI to detect market manipulation and suspicious trading patterns. Stronger enforcement against fraudulent brokers and cyber criminals. SEBI Check Tool Integrated… Continue reading SEBI to Leverage AI and Tech to Crack Down on Market Manipulators

[28th February 2026] The Hindu OpED: International law is not dead, its rules stay resilient

PYQ Relevance [UPSC 2025] The reform process in the United Nations remains unaccomplished because of the delicate imbalance of East and West and entanglement of the USA vs. Russo-Chinese alliance.ā€ Examine and critically evaluate the East-West policy confrontations in this regard. Linkage: This question directly examines power politics within the UN system, linking to debates… Continue reading [28th February 2026] The Hindu OpED: International law is not dead, its rules stay resilient

Taliban & terror: How Pakistan came to declare ā€˜open war’ on Afghanistan

Why in the News? Pakistan launched cross-border airstrikes in Afghanistan’s Khost and Paktika provinces after a surge in Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) attacks that killed nearly 274 people in recent months. The Afghan Taliban retaliated, marking one of the most direct military confrontations between the two since 2021 and signaling a breakdown of post-Taliban counter-terror coordination.… Continue reading Taliban & terror: How Pakistan came to declare ā€˜open war’ on Afghanistan

As more Indians move to cities, 16th Finance Commission gives a boost to urban governance

Why in the News? The 16th Finance Commission has increased the urban local bodies’ share of grants to 45% for 2026-31 and recommended ₹3.56 lakh crore, more than double the 15th FC allocation. This marks the highest-ever urban share since structured third-tier devolution began, reflecting rising urbanisation and fiscal stress in cities. How has the… Continue reading As more Indians move to cities, 16th Finance Commission gives a boost to urban governance

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