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[23rd January 2026] The Hindu OpED: A dangerous march towards a Himalayan ecocide
PYQ Relevance [UPSC 2019] Vulnerability is an essential element for defining disaster impact and its threat to people. How and why can vulnerability to disasters be characterized? Discuss different type of vulnerability with reference to disasters. Linkage: This PYQ tests conceptual clarity on disaster vulnerability under GS-III (Disaster Management), especially the classification of physical, environmental,… Continue reading [23rd January 2026] The Hindu OpED: A dangerous march towards a Himalayan ecocide
Trump launches Board of Peace
Why in the news? The United States has launched a new Board of Peace initiative at the World Economic Forum in Davos, projecting it as a global peace-making body that could rival or even replace the United Nations in the long term.The move is significant because many traditional U.S. allies declined participation, revealing skepticism about… Continue reading Trump launches Board of Peace
The limits of household stability in India
Why in the news? India’s macroeconomic stability is being questioned as RBI data show rising household debt, weaker financial buffers, and greater dependence on credit to support consumption. For the first time, household debt has crossed 41.3% of GDP (March 2025), while net financial savings have become volatile and reduced. This is a clear break… Continue reading The limits of household stability in India
Mysterious “Boiling” Seawater off Gujarat Coast
Why in the News? Authorities and fishing communities have reported unusual churning and bubbling of seawater off the Gujarat coast in the Arabian Sea, prompting disaster management agencies to issue alerts and advise vessels to exercise extreme caution. What is Being Observed? Large patches of seawater showing continuous bubbling and turbulence, resembling surface boiling Phenomenon… Continue reading Mysterious “Boiling” Seawater off Gujarat Coast
Prior Sanction for Corruption Investigations | Section 17A of PCA, 1988
Why in the News? A two judge Bench of the Supreme Court of India has delivered a split verdict on the constitutional validity of Section 17A of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988, which mandates prior government approval before investigation against public servants for decisions taken in official capacity. What is the Current Split Verdict?… Continue reading Prior Sanction for Corruption Investigations | Section 17A of PCA, 1988
Strongest Solar Radiation Storm in Over 20 Years
Why in the News? The Sun has unleashed the strongest solar radiation storm in more than 20 years, triggering rare auroras across Europe and the United States and raising concerns over satellites, aviation, power grids, and astronaut safety. The storm is the most intense since October 2003. What is a Solar Radiation Storm? A solar… Continue reading Strongest Solar Radiation Storm in Over 20 Years
Spain joins Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative (IPOI)
Why in the News? Spain has formally joined the Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative, with Spain’s Foreign Minister handing over the Declaration of Accession to S. Jaishankar. What is the Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative (IPOI)? A non-treaty, voluntary, cooperative framework for maritime cooperation Focused on practical collaboration, not military alliances Applicable to like-minded countries in the Indo-Pacific region… Continue reading Spain joins Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative (IPOI)
Equity Infusion into SIDBI
Why in the News? The Union Cabinet has approved an equity infusion of INR 5,000 crore into Small Industries Development Bank of India to strengthen MSME credit flow and institutional capital. Key Decision Approved by the Union Cabinet, chaired by Narendra Modi Capital support to be provided by the Department of Financial Services Objective: Boost… Continue reading Equity Infusion into SIDBI
[22nd January 2026] The Hindu OpED: Judicial removal, tough law with a loophole
PYQ Relevance [UPSC 2023] “Constitutionally guaranteed judicial independence is a prerequisite of democracy.” Comment. Linkage: This issue lies at the core of GS Paper II (Separation of Powers and Judiciary), examining how constitutional safeguards protect judicial independence while ensuring accountability. The article on judicial removal highlights that procedural loopholes in impeachment weaken accountability. Mentor’s Comment… Continue reading [22nd January 2026] The Hindu OpED: Judicial removal, tough law with a loophole
Goldilocks situation has kept food inflation at bay
Why in the News? India is experiencing very low food inflation, with average food price inflation at 0.2% in 2025 and negative inflation during July-December 2025 (-2.7%), compared to 8.5% in 2023. This shift reflects a “Goldilocks” zone, where temperatures, rainfall, and crop output remain neither excessive nor deficient, ensuring steady supply. Despite El Niño… Continue reading Goldilocks situation has kept food inflation at bay
Building bridges: On Central Bank Digital Currency and BRICS
Why in the News The RBI has suggested that India propose linking BRICS countries’ Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) at the 2026 BRICS Summit in India. This signals a shift from limited domestic use of CBDC towards cross-border payments, especially after India’s G20 presidency in 2023 emphasised digital finance cooperation. The move contrasts with India’s… Continue reading Building bridges: On Central Bank Digital Currency and BRICS
Artemis II Mission
Why in the News NASA is targeting 6 February for the launch of Artemis II, its first crewed lunar mission under the Artemis programme, marking humanity’s return to lunar spaceflight after more than 50 years since Apollo 17. What is Artemis II First crewed mission of the Artemis programme Sends astronauts around the Moon, not… Continue reading Artemis II Mission
Internet Governance Capacity Building Programme
Why in the News India marked one year of the Internet Governance Internship and Capacity Building Scheme (IGICBS), highlighting its role in preparing young professionals to engage effectively in national and global internet governance forums and represent India’s interests. Key Institutions Involved National Internet Exchange of India Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology About IGICBS… Continue reading Internet Governance Capacity Building Programme
Kaladi Cheese Shelf Life Extension Project
Why in the News Kaladi cheese, a traditional dairy product of Jammu region, has received the Geographical Indication (GI) tag, strengthening efforts to extend its shelf life, scale up production and promote it beyond Jammu and Kashmir using scientific interventions. What is Kaladi A traditional fresh cheese from the Dogra region of Jammu Prepared mainly… Continue reading Kaladi Cheese Shelf Life Extension Project
India Fisheries and Seafood Export Ecosystem
Why in the News India reiterated its commitment to sustainable fisheries management, value chain strengthening, deep sea resource development, regulatory cooperation and scientific collaboration during interactions involving FAO, MPEDA and NFDB, aligned with India’s Blue Economy vision. Key Institutions Food and Agriculture Organization Marine Products Export Development Authority National Fisheries Development Board India Fisheries Sector… Continue reading India Fisheries and Seafood Export Ecosystem
Satellite data show India’s major deltas sinking
Why in the News A global study published in Nature on 14 January reports widespread land subsidence across India’s major river deltas, driven largely by human activities and observed using Sentinel 1 satellite data. Study at a Glance Data source Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar from ESA Sentinel 1 Period 2014 to 2023 Coverage 40 major… Continue reading Satellite data show India’s major deltas sinking
[21st January 2026] The Hindu OpED: To compete with China, India may need China
PYQ Relevance [UPSC 2019] “China is using its economic relations and positive trade surplus as tools to develop potential military power status in Asia.” In the light of this statement, discuss its impact on India as her neighbour. Linkage: China’s trade surplus enables strategic leverage that affects India’s security and economic autonomy. The article highlights… Continue reading [21st January 2026] The Hindu OpED: To compete with China, India may need China
The importance of Pax Silica for India
Why in the News? In December 2025, the U.S. convened the first Pax Silica Summit to secure supply chains for critical minerals, semiconductors, and AI, moving away from China-centric globalisation. The initiative responds to China’s use of rare earths and technology inputs as strategic leverage. For India, it opens the possibility of becoming a trusted… Continue reading The importance of Pax Silica for India
How reusability can lead to sustainable, cost effective access to space
Why in the News Reusable rocket technology has shifted space activities from government-controlled, single-use rockets to a commercial, reuse-based model. Private companies, especially SpaceX, have repeatedly recovered and reused rocket stages, cutting launch costs by nearly five times and allowing more frequent launches. With the global space economy expected to cross USD 1 trillion by… Continue reading How reusability can lead to sustainable, cost effective access to space
