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Why India is at risk of becoming a ‘diminishing democracy’

Why in the News? In her book “Democracy on Trial: Majoritarianism and Dissent in India”, Zoya Hasan points out that, though India’s democracy is strong in elections, it has struggled with fairness and freedoms due to growing majoritarianism since 2014. What factors contribute to the erosion of civil liberties in India? Majoritarian Politics: Since a… Continue reading Why India is at risk of becoming a ‘diminishing democracy’

[30th October 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: A picture of a growing economic divide in India

PYQ Relevance: Q) Explain the rationale behind the Goods and Services Tax (Compensation to States) Act of 2017. How has COVID-19 impacted the GST compensation fund and created new federal tensions? (UPSC CSE 2020)Q) How have the recommendations of the 14th Finance Commission of India enabled the States to improve their fiscal position? (UPSC CSE… Continue reading [30th October 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: A picture of a growing economic divide in India

How Many Exams Are There in UPSC?

The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is instrumental in shaping India’s administrative framework by selecting competent candidates for various civil services. Beyond just examinations, the UPSC also emphasises the significance of ethical governance and public service values in its recruitment process. It is responsible for conducting various exams for recruitment to Civil Services.  In that… Continue reading How Many Exams Are There in UPSC?

[29th October 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The under-representation of women in the judiciary

PYQ Relevance: Q) Discuss the desirability of greater representation to women in the higher judiciary to ensure diversity, equity and inclusiveness. (UPSC CSE 2021)Q) Critically examine the Supreme Court’s judgment on ‘The National Judicial Appointments Commission Act, 2014’ with reference to the appointment of judges of higher judiciary in India. (UPSC CSE 2017) Mentor’s Comment:… Continue reading [29th October 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The under-representation of women in the judiciary

Solar, a game changer in women’s empowerment 

Why in the News? Rooftop solar (RTS) can transform India’s energy landscape by providing a sustainable, decentralized, and affordable solution for rising electricity needs and could empower consumers (women and other sections of society) toward greater self-reliance. How does solar energy contribute to women’s economic empowerment? Income Generation and Financial Independence: Solar technology enables women… Continue reading Solar, a game changer in women’s empowerment 

What challenges does India face in fertilizer imports?

Why in the News? As the crises in Ukraine and Gaza persist, experts and policymakers are increasingly concerned about further rises in the costs of components essential for producing petroleum-based chemical fertilizers. Current Scenario of Fertilizer Imports: India’s domestic fertilizer production capacity does not meet the full demand, requiring substantial imports to bridge the gap.… Continue reading What challenges does India face in fertilizer imports?

India and Spain slam attacks on UN troops in Lebanon

Why in the News? During mid-October, 34 UNIFIL troop-contributing Nations condemned attacks on peacekeepers and urged respect for UNIFIL’s mission. Although not listed, India expressed full alignment with the joint statement. About UNIFIL:  UNIFIL (United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon) is a peacekeeping mission established in 1978, focused on monitoring the cessation of hostilities, supporting… Continue reading India and Spain slam attacks on UN troops in Lebanon

9th National Ayurveda Day

Why in the News? On the occasion of the 9th Ayurveda Day, Prime Minister will launch several healthcare projects valued at Rs 12,850 crore. The focal theme for Ayurveda day-2024 has been decided as ‘Ayurveda Innovations for Global Health’. About Ayurveda: Details Origins   • Rooted in four Vedas (5000–1000 BCE). • References in Ramayana and… Continue reading 9th National Ayurveda Day

Similipal Tiger Reserve

Why in the News? The Odisha government has translocated a female tiger from Maharashtra’s Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve to Similipal Tiger Reserve, the State’s largest, to enhance the genetic diversity of its tiger population. Why discuss this? The All Odisha Tiger Estimation (AOTE-2023-24) says a total of 30 tigers were found in Odisha. Similipal has 27… Continue reading Similipal Tiger Reserve

[pib] Raigad Fort

Why in the News? The Raigad Fort is among 12 forts nominated for UNESCO World Heritage status under the title “Maratha Military Landscapes of India.” Why Raigad Fort is Nominated for UNESCO World Heritage? Historical and Strategic Importance: Raigad Fort served as the capital of the Maratha Empire under Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, symbolizing Maratha resilience… Continue reading [pib] Raigad Fort

List of Compulsory Subjects for UPSC Exam (Prelims & Mains)

UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) Civils exam is conducted in two stages: Prelims and Mains. While Prelims is qualifying, UPSC Mains is the main scoring exam. There are both compulsory and optional subjects in the exam for aspirants. Compulsory subjects for the UPSC exam are mandatory for every candidate to attend, while optional subjects allow… Continue reading List of Compulsory Subjects for UPSC Exam (Prelims & Mains)

[28th October 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The private sector holds the key to India’s e-bus push

PYQ Relevance: Q) Why is Public Private Partnership (PPP) required in infrastructural projects? Examine the role of PPP model in the redevelopment of Railway Stations in India. (UPSC CSE 2022) Q) Examine the development of Airports in India through joint ventures under Public – Private Partnership (PPP) model. What are the challenges faced by the… Continue reading [28th October 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The private sector holds the key to India’s e-bus push

Sustainability science for FMCGs

Why in the News? India’s Anusandhan National Research Foundation and the BioE3 policy promote academia-industry collaboration, driving the bioeconomy for economic growth, sustainability, and climate action commitment. What is BioE3 policy?  The BioE3 policy aims to transform chemical industries into sustainable bio-based models, promoting biotechnology to drive economic growth, protect the environment, and create jobs,… Continue reading Sustainability science for FMCGs

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