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Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)

Why in the News? In 2019, MRSA caused over 100,000 deaths, and although vancomycin has been the main treatment for 40 years, a new study shows it may not stay effective for long. About Vancomycin Vancomycin is an antibiotic that has been a cornerstone in the treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections for over… Continue reading

Bombay HC strikes down amended IT rules

Why in the News? The Bombay High Court on Friday struck down the amended IT Rules, 2023, which allowed the Centre to establish a fact-check unit for monitoring government-related misinformation. Background of the Case In April 2023, the Ministry of Electronics and IT (MEiTY) amended the Information Technology (IT) Rules, 2021, to establish a Fact… Continue reading

Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR)

Why in the News? The Supreme Court has dismissed the curative petitions filed by major telecom service providers, seeking relief from the 2019 judgment regarding Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR) dues. What is Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR)? AGR is the usage and licensing fee that telecom operators are charged by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT). It… Continue reading

Bio-RIDE Scheme

Why in the News? The Union Cabinet has approved the “Biotechnology Research Innovation and Entrepreneurship Development (Bio-RIDE) scheme” to support cutting-edge research and development in biotechnology. About Bio-RIDE Scheme Details Objective To support cutting-edge research, bio-entrepreneurship, and bio-manufacturing in biotechnology. Total Outlay ₹9,197 crore for the 15th Finance Commission period (2021-22 to 2025-26). Components Merges… Continue reading

[21st September 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: The stakes in Sri Lanka’s ninth Presidential election

PYQ Relevance: Q). ‘India is an age-old friend of Sri Lanka.’ Discuss India’s role in the recent crisis in Sri Lanka in the light of the preceding statement. (UPSC CSE 2022)Q). In respect of India — Sri Lanka relations, discuss how domestic factors influence foreign policy. (UPSC CSE 2013) Mentor’s Comment: The preference for leftist… Continue reading

Nagaland’s King Chilli Festival

Why in the News? The village of Seiyhama in Nagaland hosted the 3rd edition of the Naga King Chilli Festival, celebrating the importance of the Naga king chilli, one of the world’s hottest chillies. About Naga King Chilli The Naga King Chilli, also known as Raja Mircha or Bhut Jolokia, is one of the world’s… Continue reading

[pib] Pest-Control Pheromone Dispenser

Why in the News? A new sustainable pheromone dispenser has been developed through a collaborative research project by scientists from Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR) and ICAR–National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources (ICAR–NBAIR). What is the Pest-Control Pheromone Dispenser? Details What is it? A device designed to release pheromones that alter the… Continue reading

Square Kilometer Array (SKA) becomes partially functional

Why in the News? The Square Kilometer Array (SKA), the world’s largest radio telescope, has carried out its first observations, marking a major milestone. About Square Kilometer Array (SKA) Project: Details Project Overview SKA is a global project aimed at building the world’s largest radio telescope network to explore the universe, galaxies, dark matter, and… Continue reading

[UPSC Openhouse] IFS Swati Sandeep || How to Make Notes for UPSC 2025? | Learn the Art of Note-making for Mains || Join on 22nd Sept 2024, 8 PM

Register for the free masterclass on ‘Note Making for UPSC 2025’ on 22nd Sept 2024 at 8 PM We’re excited to invite you to a masterclass that not only covers the ‘what‘ but also the ‘why’ and ‘how‘ of mastering GS notes making for UPSC 2025. For UPSC 2025, aspirants will have less time between… Continue reading

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[20th September 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: Acclamation for an Indian leadership that still endures

PYQ Relevance: Q) Do you think BIMSTEC is a parallel organisation like the SAARC? Waht are the similarities and dissimilarities between the two? How are Indian foreign policy objectives realized by forming this new organisation? (UPSC CSE 2022) Q) The Indian Diaspora has an important role to play in the South-East Asian country’s economy and… Continue reading

FATF on India: Effective Money Laundering system, low prosecution

Why in the News? The FATF placed India in the “regular follow-up” category for having an “effective” anti-money laundering and counter-terror financing system but highlighted the need for significant improvements in prosecuting such cases. Key Highlights of the FATF Mutual Evaluation Report on India: “Regular Follow-up” Category: India has been placed in the “regular follow-up”… Continue reading

Why US Fed cut interest rates, how India could be impacted?

Why in the News? The United States Federal Reserve, responsible for the country’s monetary policy, announced on Wednesday that it will lower its key interest rate, called the Federal Funds Rate, by 0.5%, or 50 basis points. Why did the Fed cut interest rates? The Federal Reserve cut the benchmark interest rate by 50 basis… Continue reading

White Revolution 2.0

Why in the News? The Ministry of Cooperation unveiled White Revolution 2.0, focusing on empowering women farmers and creating job opportunities in the dairy cooperative sector. What is White Revolution 2.0? Details Objective Transforming India’s dairy sector by empowering women farmers, increasing milk production, and modernizing dairy infrastructure. Target Increase procurement from the current 660… Continue reading

Amoebic Meningoencephalitis

Why in the News? This year, Kerala faced a sudden surge in Amoebic Meningoencephalitis cases, caused by free-living amoebae (FLA) found in freshwater ponds, lakes, and rivers. Kerala also saw a diverse range of amoebic infections, caused by Naegleria fowleri, Vermamoeba vermiforis, and Acanthamoeba. What is Primary Amoebic Meningoencephalitis (PAM)? PAM is caused by the… Continue reading

100 Years of Harappan Civilization

Why in the News? It has been 100 years since the discovery of the Harappan Civilization, announced by John Marshall on September 20, 1924. Harappa: Remains of a Civilization The Harappan Civilization, also known as the Indus Valley Civilization, flourished between 2600 BCE and 1900 BCE, with earlier settlements dating back to 3200 BCE. The… Continue reading

Why Earth will temporarily get a ‘Mini-Moon’ in September?

Why in the News? In a rare celestial event, Earth’s gravitational field will witness a small asteroid, 2024 PT5, creating a “mini-moon” for two months. What is Mini-Moon? A mini-moon is a small asteroid temporarily captured by Earth’s gravitational field, orbiting the planet for a short period before escaping back into space. Unlike Earth’s permanent… Continue reading

[pib] A poem on ‘National War Memorial’ and a chapter on ‘Veer Abdul Hameed’ included in NCERT

Why in the News? A poem on National War Memorial and a chapter about Veer Abdul Hameed (PVC) introduced by the Ministries of Defence and Education has been included in the NCERT Class VI curriculum. About National War Memorial The National War Memorial was unveiled on 25th February 2019 to honor Indian soldiers who sacrificed… Continue reading

[19th September 2024] The Hindu Op-ed: In Wilmington, juxtaposing immediacy with legacy

PYQ Relevance: Q Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad) is transforming itself into a trade bloc from a military alliance, in present times Discuss. (UPSC CSE 2020) Q The new tri-nation partnership AUKUS is aimed at countering China’s ambitions in the Indo-Pacific region. Is it going to supersede the existing partnerships in the region? Discuss the strength… Continue reading

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